• 제목/요약/키워드: Output Derivative Estimation

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.02초

매개변수 불확실성이 있는 시스템의 출력미분치 추정 (Estimation of Output Derivative of The System with Parameters Uncertainty)

  • 김유승;양호석;이건복
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.543-550
    • /
    • 2002
  • This work is concerned with the estimation of output derivatives and their use for the design of robust controller for linear systems with systems uncertainties due to modeling errors and disturbance. It is assumed that a nominal transfer function model and Quantitative bounds for system uncertainties are known. The developed control schemes are shown to achieve regulation of the system output and ensures boundedness of the system states without imposing any structural conditions on system uncertainties and disturbances. Output derivative estimation is first conducted trough restructuring of the plant in a specific parameterization. They are utilized for constructing robust nonlinear high-gain feedback controller of a SMC(Sliding Mode Controller) Type. The performances of the developed controller are evaluated and shown to be effective and useful through simulation study.

  • PDF

출력 미분값의 추정에 의한 선형 시불변 시스템의 로버스트 출력 궤환 제어 (Robust output feedback control of LTI system using estimated output derivatives)

  • Lee, Gun-Bok
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제45권2호
    • /
    • pp.273-282
    • /
    • 1996
  • This work is conceded with the estimation of output derivatives and their use for the design of robust controller for linear systems with system uncertainties due to modeling errors and disturbances. It is assumed that a nominal transfer function model and quantitative bounds for system uncertainties and known. The developed control schemes are shown to achieve regulation of the system output and ensures boundedness of the system states without imposing any structural conditions on system uncertainties and disturbances. Output derivative estimation is first conducted through restructuring of the plant in a specific parameterization. They are utilized for constructing robust nonlinear high-gain feedback controller of a SMC(Sliding Mode Control)type. The performances of the developed controller are evaluated and shown to be effective and useful through simulation study.

  • PDF

외란이 있는 시스템의 출력미분치 추정 (Estimation of Output Derivative of The System with Disturbance)

  • 김유승;양호석;이건복
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.253-258
    • /
    • 2002
  • This work is concerned with the estimation of output derivatives and their use for the design of robust controller for linear systems with systems uncertainties due to modeling errors and disturbance. It is assumed that a nominal transfer function model and quantitative bounds for system uncertainties are known The developed control schemes are shown to achieve regulation of the system output and ensures boundedness of the system states without imposing any structural conditions on system uncertainties and disturbances. Output derivative estimation is first conducted trough restructuring of the plant in a specific parameterization. They are utilized for constructing robust nonlinear high-gain feedback controller of a SMC(Sliding Mode Controller)Type. The performances of the developed controller are evaluated and shown to be effective and useful through simulation study.

  • PDF

측정신호의 n차 도함수 추정을 위한 축차 관측기 설계 (Cascade Observer Design For n-th Order Derivatives of Measured Value)

  • 김응석;김유남;이창훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제50권2호
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2001
  • We design a sliding mode cascade observer to estimate derivatives of the output. In the 1st step of the observer, the output will be estimated, and the 1st order derivative of the output will be estimated via the 2nd step of the observer. Also, nth order derivative of the output will be estimated in the n+1th step of the observer. Exponential convergence of the estimation errors is shown under the bounded initial condition. Numerical examples will be presented to show the validity of the proposed observer.

  • PDF

계단식 관측기에 의한 수중 차의 상태추정 (State Estimation for Underwater Vehicles by Means of Cascade Observers)

  • 김동헌
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.168-173
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 수중 차의 차속도와 프로펠러 각속도를 추정하는 문제를 다룬다. 계단식 관측기는 측정된 위치 값으로부터 속도값 추정을 위해 사용한다. 고이득 관측기(high-gain observer)에 전형적으로 생기는 전형적인 문제를 없애기 위하여 계단식 구조의 관측기가 설계되었다. 고이득 관측기처럼 시스템 다이나믹스와 파라미터로부터 무관하게 설계할 수 있으며 단순한 구조를 가진다 관측기의 첫 단계에서 출력 값이 추정되고 측정된 출력의 1계 미분 값이 관측기의 두 번째 단계를 통해 추정된다. 또한 출력의 n 번째 미분 값은 관측기의 n+1 번째 단계에서 추정된다. 제안된 관측기가 전체 점근적 안정도를 보장함을 보여준다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 기존의 고이득 관측기에 비해 제안된 관측기가 수중 차의 차속도와 프로펠러 각속도를 더 우수하게 추정함을 보여준다.

Extraction of bridge aeroelastic parameters by one reference-based stochastic subspace technique

  • Xu, F.Y.;Chen, A.R.;Wang, D.L.;Ma, R.J.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.413-434
    • /
    • 2011
  • Without output covariance estimation, one reference-based Stochastic Subspace Technique (SST) for extracting modal parameters and flutter derivatives of bridge deck is developed and programmed. Compared with the covariance-driven SST and the oscillation signals incurred by oncoming or signature turbulence that adopted by previous investigators, the newly-presented identification scheme is less time-consuming in computation and a more desired accuracy should be contributed to high-quality free oscillated signals excited by specific initial displacement. The reliability and identification precision of this technique are confirmed by a numerical example. For the 3-DOF sectional models of Sutong Bridge deck (streamlined) and Suramadu Bridge deck (bluff) in wind tunnel tests, with different wind velocities, the lateral bending, vertical bending, torsional frequencies and damping ratios as well as 18 flutter derivatives are extracted by using SST. The flutter derivatives of two kinds of typical decks are compared with the pseudo-steady theoretical values, and the performance of $H_1{^*}$, $H_3{^*}$, $A_1{^*}$, $A_3{^*}$ is very stable and well-matched with each other, respectively. The lateral direct flutter derivatives $P_5{^*}$, $P_6{^*}$ are comparatively more accurate than other relevant lateral components. Experimental procedure seems to be more critical than identification technique for refining the estimation precision.

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control based on Feedback Linearization for Quadrotor with Ground Effect

  • Kim, Young-Min;Baek, Woon-Bo
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper introduces feedback linearization (FL) based adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) effective against ground effects of the quadrotor UAV. The proposed control has the capability of estimation and effective rejection of those effects by adaptive mechanism, which resulting stable attitude and positioning of the quadrotor. As output variables of quadrotor, x-y-z position and yaw angle are chosen. Dynamic extension of the quadrotor dynamics is obtained for terms of roll and pitch control input to be appeared explicitly in x-y-z dynamics, and then linear feedback control including a ground effect is designed. A sliding mode control (SMC) is designed with a class of FL including higher derivative terms, sliding surfaces for which is designed as a class of integral type of resulting closed loop dynamics. The asymptotic stability of the overall system was assured, based on Lyapunov stability methods. It was evaluated through some simulation that attitude control capability is stable under excessive estimation error for unknown ground effect and initial attitude of roll, pitch, and yaw angle of $30^{\circ}$ in all. Effectiveness of the proposed method was shown for quadrotor system with ground effects.

FE model updating based on hybrid genetic algorithm and its verification on numerical bridge model

  • Jung, Dae-Sung;Kim, Chul-Young
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제32권5호
    • /
    • pp.667-683
    • /
    • 2009
  • FE model-based dynamic analysis has been widely used to predict the dynamic characteristics of civil structures. In a physical point of view, an FE model is unavoidably different from the actual structure as being formulated based on extremely idealized engineering drawings and design data. The conventional model updating methods such as direct method and sensitivity-based parameter estimation are not flexible for model updating of complex and large structures. Thus, it is needed to develop a model updating method applicable to complex structures without restriction. The main objective of this paper is to present the model updating method based on the hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) by combining the genetic algorithm as global optimization method and modified Nelder-Mead's Simplex method as local optimization method. This FE model updating method using HGA does not need the derivation of derivative function related to parameters and without application of complicated inverse analysis methods. In order to allow its application on diversified and complex structures, a commercial FEA tool is adopted to exploit previously developed element library and analysis algorithms. Moreover, an output-level objective function making use of measurement and analytical results is also presented to update simultaneously the stiffness and mass of the analysis model. The numerical examples demonstrated that the proposed method based on HGA is effective for the updating of the FE model of bridge structures.