• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthogonal Polarization

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Structure of Dual Polarized System for Wireless Communication (무선 통신을 위한 이중 편파 시스템 구조)

  • Kim, Jaekil;Gwak, Gye Seok;Ahn, Jae Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.8
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    • pp.746-755
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the structure of a dual polarized system for a wireless communication. The proposed dual polarized antenna is formed by one vertical antenna and two horizontal antennas that are orthogonal to each other. Vertical and horizontal polarized antennas transmit different signals, but two orthogonal horizontal polarized antennas transmit the same data signals. So, the signals of the proposed dual polarized system construct two dual-polarization planes. And, only one dual-polarization plane with a large signal power is selected at the side of a receiver. The simulation results show that the proposed dual polarized system could obtain a higher capacity compared to an ordinary $2{\times}2$ MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output) system.

A Dual-Band Asymmetrical Metamaterial Antenna for Orthogonal Radiation Patterns (수직한 방사패턴을 형성하는 이중대역 비대칭 배열 메타물질 안테나)

  • Pyo, Seong-Min;Han, Sang-Min;Lee, Dong-Hyo;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2246-2252
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    • 2009
  • A new metamaterial antenna with dual resonant modes is presented using an asymmetrical periodic arrangement for orthogonal radiation patterns. The proposed antenna produces two orthogonal modes by the asymmetrical periodic unit-cell arrangement. The orthogonal resonant mode provides perpendicular radiation patterns without changing the antenna polarization at each resonant mode. The fabricated antenna shows good agreements with the theoretical analysis of the electric-field. The experimental results shows the orthogonal radiation patterns along x- and y-axises, and gains are 3.34 and 3.86 dBi at each radiating resonant mode, respectively. Additionally, slotted ground structures are embedded on the back side of the antenna in order to reduce the size and enhance the radiation efficiency of 12 % and 27 %, respectively.

Developments of the Wide Wavelength Range Polarimeter of the Domeless Solar Telescope at the Hida Observatory

  • Anan, Tetsu;Ichimoto, Kiyoshi;Oi, Akihito;Ueno, Satoru;Kimura, Goichi;Nakatani, Yoshikazu
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.86.1-86.1
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    • 2011
  • We are developing a new universal spectropolarimeter on the Domeless Solar Telescope (DST) at the Hida Observatory to realize precise spectropolarimetric observations in a wide range of wavelength in visible and near infrared. The system aims to open a new window of plasma diagnostics by using Zeeman effect, Hanle effect, Stark effect, impact polarization, and atomic polarization for measuring the external magnetic field, electric field, or an anisotropy in the excitation of the atoms. The polarimeter is a successor of formerly developed polarimeter on DST, which make possible to observe a polarization in a photospheric spectral line with polarimetric accuracy of 10-2 (Kiyohara et al. 2004). The new system consists of a 60cm aperture vacuum telescope, a high dispersion vacuum spectrograph, polarization modulator / analyzer composed of a rotating waveplate whose retardation is constant for a wide range of wavelength and Wallaston prism, and a fast and large format CCD camera or IR camera. Spectral images in both orthogonal polarizations are taken simultaneously with a frame rate of ~20Hz while the waveplate rotates continuously in a rate of 1rev./sec. Thus It takes 5 ~ 60 sec to observe polarization with accuracy of 10-3 in a wide wavelength range (400 - 1100nm). We also examined a polarimetric model of the telescope with accuracy of 10-3 to calibrate instrumental polarization on some wavelengths. In this talk, I will focus on the performance of the instrument.

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Statistical Characteristics of Polarization - Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography for Tissue Imaging

  • Oh, Jung-Taek;Kim, Beop-Min;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2003
  • Statistical characteristics of the backscattered light from turbid tissues obtained by polarizationsensitive optical coherence tomography are investigated. The amplitude of the backscattered light is found to faithfully follow the Rayleigh distribution predicted by the scattering theory of electromagnetic waves in random media. The probability density function of the phase difference between the two orthogonal polarization components of the backscattered light is explicitly derived and then verified in comparison with the experimental data measured from in-vitro tissues of porcine ligament.

Polarized Light Out-coupling in Backlight by Collimating the Beam into Lightguide Plate

  • Hwang, Seong-Mo;Kim, Yeun-Tae;Nam, Seung-Ho;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1347-1350
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    • 2006
  • We developed a new configuration of polarized light out-coupling lightguide plate (LGP) in the LCD backlight. By collimating the light into the LGP, one linear polarization component experienced total internal reflection at the planar interface of LGP and anisotropic layer, whereas the orthogonal polarization was out-coupled in the normal direction through a birefringent layer and subsequent isotropic microstructures.

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A Study on method of Using Ultrasonic Transducers With shear wave Polarization Direction (전단파 분극현상을 갖는 초음파 탐촉자 민감도 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 나승우;임광희;송상기;정동화;양인영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2001
  • This paper shows shear wave behavior of CFRP composite laminates as a polar grid form to evaluate vibration pattern of ultrasonic transducers, which gives measured modelling fundamental contents of nondestructive evaluation. Polarized direction can be obtained by using a c-scanner and sensitivity of transducers is founded when using through-transmission method of two transducers. And modelling of vector decomposition is presented based on ply-to-ply method to apply practicable nondestructive evaluation of CFRP laminate lay up. This modelling decomposes the transmission of linearly polarized wave into orthogonal components through each ply of a laminate. It is found that a high provable shows between the model and experimental developed in characterizing layup of CFRP composite laminates.

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Dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna (이중 주파수 원형 섹터 패치 안테나)

  • ;Tatsuo Itoh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we designed a dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna fed microstrip line with orthogonal polarization. The operating frequencies and polarization characteristics of the proposed antenna is calculated by using a cavity model. The antenna operating at about 1.87 GHz and 2.42 GHz is fabricated and its S-parameters and radiation patterns are measured.

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Polarization Bistability in a Feedback Hybrid Opto-electronic Device (되먹임 혼성 광 간섭계에서의 편광 광쌍안정)

  • 김성규;유영훈;임동건
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 1991
  • TO study the polarization optical bistability (POB), we constructed the hybrid opto-electronic interferometer which has orthogonal polarized lights and one of the optical phases is modulated by a feedback signal. And we developed the theoretical POB equation for this system and observed the POB by varying input intensity of the light and initial phase experimentally.

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Dual-frequency circular sector patch antenna (이중 주파수 원형 섹터 패치 안테나)

  • 박동국
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.812-816
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we designed a dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna fed microstrip line with orthogonal polarization. The operating frequencies and polarization characteristics of the proposed antenna is calculated by using a cavity model. The antenna operating at about 1.87 GHz and 2.42 GHz is fabricated and its S-parameters and radiation patterns are measured.

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Double-Layer 3D Rear Projection Display System using Scattering Polarizer Film (후면투사 방식의 이중스크린 3D 프로젝션 디스플레이)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Seo, Jong-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2007
  • A new 3D rear projection display system using double-layer polarization-selective screen systems, one stacked in front of the other, has been developed. The front and rear screens are made of scattering polarizer films, and they either diffuse-scatter or transmit the incident light depending on the polarization state of the light. The near and for images are projected onto the front and rear screens, respectively, using light waves with mutually orthogonal polarization states. The new display system produces clear high-resolution images, which are visible over a wide range of viewing angle. It was found that the impression of depth is pronounced and eyestrain is only comparable to that by 2D display systems.