• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

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Theory and Design of Near-Optimal MIMO OFDM Transmission System for Correlated Multipath Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Hung, Kun-Chien;Lin, David W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2007
  • We consider channel-coded multi-input multi-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission and obtain a condition on its signal for it to attain the maximum diversity and coding gain. As this condition may not be realizable, we propose a suboptimal design that employs an orthogonal transform and a space-frequency interleaver between the channel coder and the multi-antenna OFDM transmitter. We propose a corresponding receiving method based on block turbo equalization. Attention is paid to some detailed design of the transmitter and the receiver to curtail the computational complexity and yet deliver good performance. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed transmission technique can outperform the conventional coded MIMO OFDM and the MIMO block single-carrier transmission with cyclic prefixing.

Reduced Complexity Signal Detection for OFDM Systems with Transmit Diversity

  • Kim, Jae-Kwon;Heath Jr. Robert W.;Powers Edward J.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2007
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems with multiple transmit antennas can exploit space-time block coding on each subchannel for reliable data transmission. Spacetime coded OFDM systems, however, are very sensitive to time variant channels because the channels need to be static over multiple OFDM symbol periods. In this paper, we propose to mitigate the channel variations in the frequency domain using a linear filter in the frequency domain that exploits the sparse structure of the system matrix in the frequency domain. Our approach has reduced complexity compared with alternative approaches based on time domain block-linear filters. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed frequency domain block-linear filter reduces computational complexity by more than a factor of ten at the cost of small performance degradation, compared with a time domain block-linear filter.

A Comparative Study on the Impulsive Noise Mitigation Algorithms for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Systems (직교 주파수분할다중화 시스템을 위한 충격성 잡음 완화 알고리즘에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Ma, Shuang;Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1051-1060
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, performance of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system in an impulsive noise environment is analyzed. Here, it is verified that performance of the OFDM system with window nonlinearity, which is one of the impulsive noise mitigation algorithms, is dependent on the over-sampling rate and the size of window. With respect to the variation of those parameters, we also provide an appropriate region of threshold values that control amplitudes of the sampled waveform of received signals. As a result, a new combination of parameters which improves error performance of OFDM system in an impulsive noise environment as compared to the previously reported parameters is presented.

A Computational Complexity Reduction Scheme for SLM Based OFDM Communication Systems (SLM 기반의 OFDM 통신 시스템을 위한 계산 복잡도 저감 기법)

  • Cho, Soo-Bum;Hyun, Kwang-Min;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2012
  • SLM (Selected Mapping) is an efficient PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) reduction scheme without transmitted signal distortion in OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems. However, enormous IFFTs (Inverse Fast Fourier Transforms) are needed to generate sufficient candidate OFDM signals, which cause the SLM to become quite complex. In this paper, we propose a new SLM scheme that replaces the IFFT operations with a conversion of the first candidate OFDM signal. The proposed scheme significantly reduces computational complexity, while it shows almost the same PAPR performance as the conventional SLM scheme.

Adaptive Random Access Algorithm for HIPERLAN/2 (HIPERLAN/2를 위한 적응적 랜덤 액세스 알고리즘)

  • Song Young-keum;Lee Jong-kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5B
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed and evaluated ARAH(Adaptive Random Access algorithm for HIPERLAN/2) to improve system performance. In this paper, HIPERLAN/2 uses OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation scheme to select appropriate PHY mode by Radio Channel Quality, Proposed the ARAH scheme uses these 7 PHY mode when mobile terminal determines the RCH(Random CHannel) number for random access. In this paper, these 7 PHY mode divided into two group, good and bad, and will be given high priority to mobile terminals which are in a good group. In the result of performance evaluation. ARAH algorithm, ARAH has a better performance of throughput and delay than existing algorithm.

On the Optimal Cyclic Delay Value in Cyclic Delay Diversity (순환 지연 다이버시티 기법에서의 최적의 순환 지연 값)

  • Kim, Yong-June;Rim, Min-Joong;Jeong, Byung-Jang;Noh, Tae-Gyun;Kim, Ho-Yun;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9C
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a method to determine the optimal cyclic delay value of cyclic delay diversity(CDD) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) systems. As the cyclic delay value increases, we can get signal to interference and noise ratio(SINR) gain by diversity effect, while SINR loss increases because of channel estimation errors. If the optimal delay value obtained by the proposed method is applied to CDD scheme, we can minimize the required SINR for a given FER(frame error rate) under the above mentioned trade-off.

Degradation of OFDM Signal Performance by Chromatic Dispersion in a Several 10 Gbit/s Mobile Front-haul Link (수 10 Gbit/s 모바일 프론트홀 링크에서 색분산에 의한 OFDM 신호 전송성능 열화 분석)

  • Won, Yong-Yuk;Seo, Dongsun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an inter-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) sub-carrier distortion due to fiber chromatic dispersion is investigated. The fiber chromatic dispersion induces phase difference among OFDM sub-carriers, resulting in non-symmetric peak to average power ratio (PAPR) inducing inter-OFDM distortion. Experiments to confirm the fiber dispersion are performed in a direct-detection optical front-haul link. Quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) encoded OFDM symbols at 25 Gbit/s are transmitted over 100 km fiber and the resulting error vector magnitude (EVM) of 40 % is observed.

Sparse Channel Estimation Based on Combined Measurements in OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템에서 측정 벡터 결합을 이용한 채널 추정 방법)

  • Min, Byeongcheon;Park, Daeyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2016
  • We investigate compressive sensing techniques to estimate sparse channel in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) systems. In the case of large channel delay spread, compressive sensing may not be applicable because it is affected by length of measurement vectors. In this paper, we increase length of measurement vector adding pilot information to OFDM data block. The increased measurement vector improves probability of finding path delay set and Mean Squared Error(MSE) performance. Simulation results show that signal recovery performance of a proposed scheme is better than conventional schemes.

STF-OFDM Transmission Scheme via Preceding in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서의 사전 부호화를 이용한 STF-OFDM 전송 기법)

  • 박상순;김한경;백흥기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7C
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a STF(Space-Time-Frequency) coded OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) transmission scheme as an attractive solution for high bit rate data transmission in a multipath fading environment. The STF-OFDM transmission scheme that we propose in this paper is a simple transmission cheme for achieving frequency diversity gain with low complexity. Using preceding in frequency domain, we obtain frequency diversity gain and improve the SER performance of conventional ST-OFDM. The preceding scheme proposed in this paper is a very simple method that can be encoded and decoded with low complexity.

Comparisons on Diversity Techniques for SC-FDE Systems (SC-FDE 시스템에서의 다이버시티 기술 비교)

  • Rim, Min-Joong;Kim, Hong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10A
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    • pp.964-971
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    • 2008
  • This paper compares the performances of cyclic delay diversity and phase rolling techniques for SC-FDE(Single Carrier with Frequency Domain Equalization) systems with multiple transmit antennas assuming time-flat and frequency-flat channels. In OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems generation of time varying channels using phase rolling can result in performance gains comparable to those of frequency-selective channels made by cyclic delay diversity However, in SC-FDE systems making time-selective channels may produce better results than creation of frequency-selective channels.