• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthodox medicine

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A Study of the Orthodox Transmission of Medicine(醫學或問) in Yi Xue Zheng Chuan(醫學正傳) of Yu Tuan(虞摶) (우단(虞摶)의 의학정전중(醫學正傳中) 의학역문(醫學或問)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Hying-Joo
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The Orthodox Transmission of Medicine(醫學或問) in Yi Xue Zheng Chuan(醫學正傳) are inventive and important in medical opinions of Yu Tuan. Methods : The 51 provisons of Orthodox Transmission of Medicine(醫學或問) are researched with overall and some important theories about San jiao (三焦) and Ming men(命門) are examined in detail that Yu Tuan insist. Result & Conclusion : Yu Tuan insist that San jiao-celom theory(腔子三焦說), Both kidney-Ming men theory (兩腎皆爲命門說) and inventive Harmful hyperactivityand respondinginhibition theory (亢害承制論) in The Orthodox Transmission of Medicine(醫學或問).

The Recent Trends and Policy Issues on Alternative Medicine in the Western Countries: -Focusing on U.S.A.- (서구 각국의 대체의료에 관한 최근동향 -미국을 중심으로-)

  • 유왕근
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.235-256
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    • 1998
  • Currently, alternative medicine is highly utilized in the western countries. The public as well as health care practitioners have been paying a considerable attention to alternative medicine. This rapid growth in alternative medicine in many western countries suggests a high degree of public dissatisfaction with the limitations of orthodox medicine and concern over the side effects of chemical drugs. There is also a widespread recognition of the growing financial, social and personal cost for orthodox medicine. In addition, there is a growing need for a less fragmented, more participative and humane approach compared with contemporary medicine. Alternative medicine, which is based on holistic approach and lead to less expensive health care, may have the potential to playa significant role in overcoming the limitations of orthodox medicne in the western country. In this context, this study explores the recent trends of research on alternative medicine in western countries, particularly U.S.A. The study can provide us with valuable information on the types, training and education, utilization, insurance coverage, and regulation of alternative medicine in the western countries, thus offer important policy implications for the improvement of the korean health care system.

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Orthodox Oriental Medicine in East Asia used for Canine Diseases (개의 질병에 사용된 동아시아 전통의학 처방 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Young;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2013
  • Objective: Today, the public concern for 'Companion Animal" as a family member is ever increasing. Accordingly, the cases of traditional veterinary medicine treatment targeting a companion animal has been increasing, but the traditional records in literature about this have hardly ever been introduced to academic circles. Hereupon, this writing is intending to collect the prescriptions, which were once used for treating canine diseases, in order to report them to academic circles first. Method: This writing recorded the information about canine diseases and their treatment from the books related to the orthodox oriental medicine in East Asia, and analyzed their meanings. Result: Intial records about canine diseases are found in East Asian traditional medicine books including "Bonchoseubyu"(741), "Ilwhajajegaboncho"(unidentifiable period), "Jeungryuboncho"(1082), etc. The disease perceived by humans at that time was "gwa"(a boil) which is a kind of skin ailments. In addition, these medicine books show that people at that time concentrated on the value of use of a dog as meat rather than a pain of a dog's diseases. "Hwalsujaju"(1873)which was established during the Qing Dynasty leaves the most abundant data on canine diseases. This book perceived a dog as a precious existence watching over human housing and property, according to which, canine diseases and treatment methods are subdivided. The prescriptions for a dog's disease in our country are identifiable only in "Jeungbodanbangshinpyeon"(1913)과 "Bijeongmanbyeongtongchibeop"(1933). These books include the prescriptions not only for a dog's disease but also for a disease of a cow, horse, sheep, chicken, and pig, etc. which are familiar to us. Conclusion: The prescriptions used for a dog in East Asia were different from those for people. It was found that they used a medicine noticeably for external application for easy treatment, and in case of the use of an internal medicine, they adopted a method of getting dogs to take a medicine mixed with rice or porridge for dogs. Such a clue will be applied to the traditional- medicine-based treatment of a companion animal for the time to come.

Submental intubation: alternative short-term airway management in maxillofacial trauma

  • Kumar, Ravi Raja;Vyloppilli, Suresh;Sayd, Shermil;Thangavelu, Annamala;Joseph, Benny;Ahsan, Auswaf
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: To assess submental route intubation as an alternative technique to a tracheostomy in the management of the airway in cranio-maxillofacial trauma, along with an assessment of its morbidity and complications. Materials and Methods: Submental intubation was performed in 17 patients who had maxillofacial panfacial trauma and management was done under general anesthesia during a period of one year from 2013 to 2014 at Departments of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry, the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College, Kochi, India. Results: In all 17 cases, the technique of submental intubation was found to be simple and reliable. Hypertrophic scars were noted in three cases, orocutaneous fistula and mucocele in one case each. All these complications were managed comfortably without significant morbidity to the patient. Conclusion: Submental intubation is a good technique that can be used regularly in the management of the airway in cranio-maxillofacial trauma, but with some manageable complications.

Exploratory Study on Application of the Alternative Medicine to the Users of Welfare Facilities for the Aged people (노인복지시설 이용자의 대체의학 적용에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Seok Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2017
  • 고령화 시대에 있어서 노인복지시설을 이용하는 많은 노인들이 본인의 의지와 관계없이 일반적으로 경험하게 되는 건강관리 관련 프로그램은 대체의학과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있다. 따라서 대체의학을 노인관련 의료복지에 적용함으로써 노인성질환에 대한 예방과 치료에 활용하고 치료를 통하여 노인의료복지의 수준을 제고하는데 노력을 할 필요성이 있다. 본 논문은 노인들의 일상생활에서의 대체의학의 요법을 통해서 포괄적인 건강증진을 위한 실천적 방안을 제시하고자 하였다.

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A Study on Quotations in Division Related to Five Viscera and Six Bowels of "Dongeuibogam" ("동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" 오장육부(五藏六府) 관련문(關聯門)의 인용문(引用文)에 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Moon, Young-Ok;Kim, Jae-Jung;Kim, Jang-Saeng;Keum, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.16-72
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    • 2011
  • Precious Mirror of Korean Medicine constitutes the basis of Korean orthodox medicine. In Korea it is regarded as the most influential medical work in existence and therefore been accorded first place among the medical works. Many books and reference works referred to Six Viscera and Five Bowels were quoted in Precious Mirror of Korean Medicine. This dissertation is to study quoted passages and reference books related to Six Bowels and Five Viscera in Precious Mirror of Korean Medicine. Based upon the medical works-Introduction to Medicine, Elementary Questions and Spiritual Pivot of Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine, Difficult Classic, Compendium of Medicine, A-B Classic of acupuncture and Moxibustion Pulse Classic, Synopsis of Golden Chamber, Key to Therapeutics of Children's Diseases, A Complete Work of Ancient and Modern Medicine, and etc.-- all but few references the quotations are clearly traced to their origin. It is hoped that this preliminary study will serve as a starting point for further work on the text, with more specific attention to the method of quotations and its many linguistic problems.

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A Study on Quotations in Five Viscera and Six Bowels Division of "Dongeuibogam" ("동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" 오장육부문(五藏六府門)의 인용문(引用文)에 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Moon, Young-Ok;Song, Ji-Chung;Keum, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Precious Mirror of Korean Medicine constitutes the basis of Korean orthodox medicine. In Korea it is regarded as the most influential medical work in existence and therefore been accorded first place among the medical works. Many books and reference works referred to Six Viscera and Five Bowels were quoted in Precious Mirror of Korean Medicine This dissertation is to study quoted passages and reference books related to Six Bowels and Five Viscera in Precious Mirror of Korean Medicine Based upon the medical works--Introduction to Medicine, Elementary Questions and Spiritual Pivot of Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine, Difficult Classic, Compendium of Medicine and etc.-- all but few references the quotations are clearly traced to their origin. It is hoped that this preliminary study will serve as a starting point for further work on the text, with more specific attention to the method of quotations and its many linguistic problems.

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The initial for herbalomics; using "in silico" experiment. (한의학 연구에서 네트워크 약리학의 핵심 연구기법인 "in silico" 연구 방법론의 도입 필요성)

  • Kim, Hong-Man;Ko, Dong-Gun;Park, Sun Dong
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2022
  • Conventional pharmacology has followed the notion of the reductionist 'single target selective drug paradigm'. Network pharmacology has made conventional pharmacology newer while meeting the challenges of this era. Conventional pharmacological methods have not solved the problems of Korean Medicine. For this reason, Network pharmaco- logy needs urgently and desperately for Korean medicine research. However, the information on drug interactions in herbal medicines is complex and less known. There are still some hurdles before network pharmacology emerges, one factor which constitutes Korean medicine research. There is a need to look for solutions other than inheriting the network pharmacology to solve problems that Korean medicine has before. The way of 'in silico' research should be the best to meet this challenge. With the help of 'in silico' research, there might have been emerged new findings of experimental data in Korean Medicine. If 'herbalomics' has been close to foundation through the 'in silico' method, it will contribute to the formation of modern Korean medicine and, simultaneously, come to a foundation for revitalizing exchanges with orthodox Western medicine. Eventually, it ends with a significant profitable and healthy result for the patients.

History and Future of the Korean Medical Education System (우리나라 의사양성체제의 역사와 미래)

  • Ahn, Duck-Sun;Han, Hee-Jin
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2018
  • Western medicine was first introduced to Korea by Christian missionaries and then by the Japanese in the late 19th century without its historical, philosophical, cultural, social, political, and economic values being communicated. Specifically, during the Japanese colonial era, only ideologically 'degenerated' medicine was taught to Koreans and the main orthodox stream of medicine was inaccessible. Hence, Korean medical education not only focuses on basic and clinical medicine, but also inherited hierarchical discrimination and structural violence. After Korea's liberation from Japan and the Korean war, the Korean medical education system was predominantly influenced by Americans and the Western medical education system was adopted by Korea beginning in the 1980s. During this time, ethical problems arose in Korean medical society and highlighted a need for medical humanities education to address them. For Korean medical students who are notably lacking humanistic and social culture, medical humanities education should be emphasized in the curriculum. In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, human physicians may only be distinguishable from robot physicians by ethical consciousness; consequentially, the Korean government should invest more of its public funds to develop and establish a medical humanities program in medical colleges. Such an improved medical education system in Korea is expected to foster talented physicians who are also respectable people.

Development of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Curriculum for Undergraduate Students at College of Oriental Medicine (한의과대학 학부생을 위한 보완대체의학 교육과정 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Park, Su-Zanne H.;Shin, Sang-Woo;Chae, Han
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : Integrative medicine in Korea is the 21st century-style medical practice of two orthodox medical doctrines, traditional Korean medicine and western conventional medicine, as well as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). CAM with scientific evidence should be incorporated in undergraduate curricula for the purpose of Korean integrative medicine. Methods : Items of detailed objectives, syllabi, textbooks, instructor's experiences, and effectiveness and reason for difficulty of the CAM curriculum for undergraduate students were analyzed and the preference of CAM therapies and others were also evaluated. Results and Discussion : The effectiveness of this CAM class curriculum was high (8.0$\pm$1.4) enough to be used in other Oriental medical colleges. Development of ability for self-study was rated as 7.0$\pm$1.7 and the helpfulness for clinical use was marked as 6.8$\pm$1.9. Students preferred placebo, Ayurveda, aromatherapy, yoga, functional food, bio-feedback and homeopathy. The difficulty degree was 7.2$\pm$1.6, and the amount of content was suggested as the major reason for it. We also found that this curriculum can be a model for self-oriented study and problem-based learning. Discussions were made for the improvement of the implemented CAM curriculum, which was shown to be very effective for the achievement of Korean integrative medicine. Conclusion : We have successfully installed a CAM curriculum for undergraduate students at the College of Oriental Medicine, and it can be used in others.

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