• 제목/요약/키워드: Orientation of Magnetic Field

검색결과 115건 처리시간 0.033초

CoCrTa/Ti 이층막의 하지층기판온도의존성 및 특성개선 (Improvement of characteristics and dependence on underlayer substrate temperature of CoCrTa/Ti double layer)

  • 김용진;성하윤;금민종;손인환;김경환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 2000
  • In order to develop an ultra-thin CoCr perpendicular magnetic recording layer, we prepared CoCrTa/Ti double layer for perpendicular magnetic recording media by new facing targets sputtering system, Crystallgraphics and magnetic characteristics of CoCrTa on underlayer substrate temperature have been investigated. Crystallgraphic and magnetic characteristic of thin films were evaluated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) and atomic force microscopy(AFM). The coercivity and anisotropy field was increased by increasing under layer substrate temperature, c-axis orientation of CoCrTa magnetic recording layer was improved 8$^{\circ}$ to 5.6$^{\circ}$when under layer substrate temperature was 250[$^{\circ}C$]. Also, through annealing effect for CoCrTa/Ti double layer, it was certain that crystallgraphics and magnetic characteristics was improved.

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인가전류 세기와 CIP 성분비에 따른 MRE 의 기계적 물성 측정 (Measurement of mechanical properties of Magneto-rhological Elastomer due to current and volume ratio of Carbonyl Iron Power)

  • 오재응;윤지현;윤규서;정경호;조현철;이성훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2008
  • MRE(Magneto-rheological Elastomer) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus in magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb broader frequency range of vibration. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particle (i.e., chain-like formation) in rubber matrix. In this study, NR was used as a matrix in order to manufacture MREs. Magnetic reactive powder(MRP), having rapid magnetic reaction, was selected as a magnetic particle to give magnetic field reactive modulus. The mechanical properties of manufactured MREs were measured without the application of magnetic field. The results showed that the tensile property and resilience were decreased while the hardness was increased with the addition of CIP. The analysis of MR effect was carried out by FFT analyzer with various magnetic flux. As the addition of MRP and magnetic flux increased, increment of MR effect was observed.

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금을 도우핑한 이중 주입 자기 센서 (Gold-Doped Double Injection Magnetic Sensor)

  • 민남기;이성재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1248-1251
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    • 1995
  • This paper reports some results of an experimental investigation of planar double injection magnetic sensors. The threshold voltage proved to be very sensitive to an applied magnetic field. The magnitude and direction of the threshold voltage variation depends on the field strength and its orientation with respect to the conduction chennel. The positively-directed field pushes the carriers into the bulk causing an increase in the threhold voltage. These results seem to agree with a path modulation due to Lorentz force. The application of a negative field causes a negative variation, which is dependent on the surface recombination velocity of the silicon-$SiO_2$ interface.

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자장방향이 적층 Bi-2223도체의 자화손실에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Field Orientation on Magnetization Loss in a Stacked Bi-2223 Conductor)

  • 류경우;김현준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2003
  • The ac loss is an important issue in the design of high-Tc superconducting power devices such as transformers and cables. In these devices many Bi-2223 tapes are closely stacked together and exposed to alternating magnetic fields that can have different orientations with respect to a tape. In such arrangement the magnetization loss is influenced by the screening current induced in adjacent tapes and thus different from that in a single tape. This stacking effect was experimentally investigated by measuring the magnetization loss in a stack, which consists of a number of tapes. First the magnetization loss in the single tape was measured in order to confirm the reliability of the loss data measured in the stack. The results for the single tape coincide well will the loss characteristics described in other previous works. For the stack In parallel and longitudinal magnetic fields the measured loss is Independent of both the number of tapes and stacking type. The longitudinal magnetization loss Is well explained rather by the slab model for decoupled filaments. For the tall stack in perpendicular field the measured loss at low fields is greatly decreased, compared to the loss of the single tape. However the loss at high fields is unaffected. These loss behaviors in the tall stack are well described by the slab model for full coupling.

전기도금 시 외부자기장이 CoPtP 합금의 자기 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of an External Magnetic Field During Electrodeposition on the Magnetic Properties of CoPtP Alloys)

  • 정원용;박호동
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2005
  • 전기도금 시 외부자기장을 인가하여 CoPtP 합금을 제조하였을 경우 인가 자장이 합금의 결정성장 방향과 입자의 크기에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 전기 도금 시에 도금되는 박막의 수직방향으로 외부의 자기장을 0에서 1 T까지 인가하여 CoPtP 합금을 제조하였다. 외부의 인가자장이 없을 경우에는 합금의 성장이 fcc (111)과 hop (002)가 혼합된 형태를 나타내지만, 외부 인가자장이 1 T일 경우에는 hcp (002)의 형태로만 이루어졌다. CoPtP 합금은 columnar 형태로 성장을 하고 성장이 진행됨에 따라서 합금의 입자크기가 커지게 됨을 확인하였고, 자기장이 존재하는 경우는 CoPtP의 두께가 200nm까지는 cell의 크기가 Co의 단자구 크기 이하인 20nm 이하로 제어되고 박막에 수직방향으로 자화 용의축인 (002)방향으로 hcp 결정의 성장이 유도되었다. 이를 통하여 자기적 성질이 가장 우수한 박막의 두께를 정할 수 있었으며 전류밀도를 제어하여 보자력 6.1 kOe, 각형비 0.9의 우수한 자기적 특성을 나타내는 CoPtP 합금의 전기도금 조건을 확립하였다. CoPtP 합금의 자기적 특성을 VSM을 통하여 확인하였으며 결정방위와 미세구조조직은 XRD와 TEM을 통하여 조사하였다.

RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF MAGNETIC PARTICLE SUSPENSIONS

  • Kwon, T.M.;Choi, H.J.;Jhon, M.S.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 1995
  • The viscometric technique is used to study the effects of microstructure on the viscosity (viscosity vs. concentration or shear rate) of magnetic particle suspensions. In this characterization, measurement of suspension viscosity is used to obtain the dependence of viscous energy dissipation on microstructural state of dispersions. Microstructural shape effects which are related to particle orientation are then indirectly obtained. Empirical formulas from mean field theory and the Mooney equation, which are applicable at high concentration of magnetic particles, are used to relate viscosity to particle concentration. The validity and physical meaning of these equations are discussed.

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Polyvilylidenefluoride-based Nanocomposite Films Induced-by Exfoliated Boron Nitride Nanosheets with Controlled Orientation

  • Cho, Hong-Baek;Nakayama, Tadachika;Jeong, DaeYong;Tanaka, Satoshi;Suematsu, Hisayuki;Niihara, Koichi;Choa, Yong-Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2015
  • Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)-based nanocomposites are fabricated by incorporation of boron nitride (BN) nanosheets with anisotropic orientation for a potential high thermal conducting ferroelectric materials. The PVDF is dissolved in dimethylformamide (DMF) and homogeneously mixed with exfoliated BN nanosheets, which is then cast into a polyimide film under application of high magnetic fields (0.45~10 T), where the direction of the filler alignment was controlled. The BN nanosheets are exfoliated by a mixed way of solvothermal method and ultrasonication prior to incorporation into the PVDF-based polymer suspension. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope and thermal diffusivity are measured for the characterization of the polymer nanocomposites. Analysis shows that BN nanosheets are exfoliated into the fewer layers, whose basal planes are oriented either perpendicular or parallel to the composite surfaces without necessitating the surface modification induced by high magnetic fields. Moreover, the nanocomposites show a dramatic thermal diffusivity enhancement of 1056% by BN nanosheets with perpendicular orientation in comparison with the pristine PVDF at 10 vol % of BN, which relies on the degree of filler orientation. The mechanism for the magnetic field-induced orientation of BN and enhancement of thermal property of PVDF-based composites by the BN assembly are elucidated.

외부자계가 Bi-2223테이프의 통전손실에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of External Magnetic Field on Transport Loss in a Bi-2223 tape)

  • 김창완;한형주;류경우;최병주
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2001
  • The transport loss of a Bi-2223 tape exposed to external magnetic field was investigated. The results show that the transport loss is independent on voltage lead arrangements in case the magnetization loss is compensated. An serious increase of the transport loss due to external magnetic fields is observed. The loss is described well by dynamic resistance loss in relatively high fields, but another mechanism than the dynamic resistance must be responsible for the increase of the loss in low fields. The transport loss is also dependent strongly on the orientation of the applied field.

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Fabrication of Textured $Al_2O_3-Mullite-SiC$ Nano-composite by Slip Casting in a High Magnetic Field and Reaction Sintering

  • Sakka, Yoshio;Saito, Sho;Honda, Atsushi;Suzuki, Tohru S.;Moriyoshi, Yusuke
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated that textured $Al_2O_3-mullite-SiC$ nanocomposites can be fabricated by slip casting followed by partial oxidation - reaction sintering of mixed suspensions of $Al_2O_3$ and SiC powders in a high magnetic field. The sintered density was changed by the degree of oxidation at 1200C and 1300C. The degree of orientation of alumina in the nanocomposite was examined on the basis of the X-ray diffraction patterns and scanning electron micrographs. It is confirmed that alumina-oriented nanocomposites were fabricated. The three-point bending strength at room temperature was observed for the nanocomposites.

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Fabrication of Textured $Al_2O_3-Mullite-SiC$ Nano-composite by Slip Casting in a High Magnetic Field and Reaction Sintering

  • Sakka, Yoshio;Saito, Sho;Honda, Atsushi;Suzuki, Tohru S.;Moriyoshi, Yusuke
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.455-456
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated that textured $Al_2O_3-mullite-SiC$ nanocomposites can be fabricated by slip casting followed by partial oxidation. reaction sintering of mixed suspensions of $Al_2O_3$ and SiC powders in a high magnetic field. The sintered density was changed by the degree of oxidation at 1200C and 1300C. The degree of orientation of alumina in the nanocomposite was examined on the basis of the X-ray diffraction patterns and scanning electron micrographs. It is confirmed that aluminaoriented nanocomposites were fabricated. The three-point bending strength at room temperature was observed for the nanocomposites.

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