• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organometallic

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Investigation of Initial Formation of Aluminum Nitride Films by Single Precursor Organometallic Chemical Vapor Deposition of$[Me_{2}Al(\mu-NHR)]_{2}\;(R=^{i}Pr,\;^{t}Bu)$

  • Sung Myung Mo;Jung Hyun Dam;Lee June-Key;Kim Sehun;Park Joon T.;Kim Yunsoo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1994
  • The organometallic chemical vapor deposition of single precursors, $[Me_2Al({\mu}-NHR)]_2\;(R=^iPr,\;^tBu)$, for alumininum nitride thin films has been investigated to evaluate their poroperties as potential precursors. In chemical vapor deposition processes the gas phase products scattered from a Ni(100) substrate were analyzed by mass spectrometry and the deposited films were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The optimum temperatures for the formation of AlN films have been found to be between 700 K and 800 K. Carbon contamination of the films seems to be attributed mainly to the methyl groups bonded to the aluminum atoms. It is apparent that $^tBu$ group is better than $^iPr$ group as a substituent on the nitrogen atom of the single precursors for the AlN thin film formation.

Syntheses and Properties of ZnS:Mn/ZnS Core-Shell Quantum Dots Prepared via Thermal Decomposition Reactions of Organometallic Precursors at Various Reaction Temperatures (다양한 온도 조건에서의 ZnS:Mn/ZnS 코어-쉘 양자점의 합성 및 광 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Woog;Hwang, Cheong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2009
  • ZnS:Mn/ZnS core-shell quantum dots (QDs), were synthesized via a thermal decomposition reaction of organometallic precursors in a hot solvent mixture. The synthetic conditions of the quantum dots were monitored at various reaction temperatures for the core formation, while the shell formation temperature was fixed at 135$^{\circ}C$. The obtained colloidal nanocrystals at corresponding temperatures were characterized by UV-Vis, solution photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopies, and further obtained powders were characterized by XRD, HR-TEM, and EDXS analyses. The synthetic temperature condition to obtain the best PL emission intensity for the core-shell QD was 135$^{\circ}C$, for both core and shell formation. At this temperature, solution PL spectrum showed a narrow emission peak at 583 nm with a relative PL quantum efficiency of 42.15%. In addition, the measured spherical particle sizes for the ZnS:Mn/ZnS nanocrystals via HR-TEM were in the range of 4.0 to 5.4 nm, while ellipsoidal particles were obtained at 150$^{\circ}C$.

Carbonization and Activation Behaviors of Metal Containing Carbon Fibers (금속함유 탄소섬유의 탄화 및 활성화 거동)

  • Young Ok CHOI;Kap Seung YANG
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2003
  • The efficiency of the adsorption of adsorbents depends on both pore size and shape. In other to adsorb hydrated ion in application of electric double layer capacitor (EDLC), mesopore is necessary[1,2]. Tamai et al.[3] reported that an increased portion of mesopore was introduced through addition of metal or organometallic compound in the precursor and following activation of the carbon fibers with steam. (omitted)

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Study of Synthesis and Optical Characterization of Amino-functionalized Tetraphenylsilole (아미노기로 기능화 된 실올의 합성 및 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sungdong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2009
  • Organometallic containing silole unit has been interested, since silole has a unique optical and electronic properties. The main goal of this work is to develop new selective sensors for organosilicon of 1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphenyl-1H-silole and 1-methyl-1-(3-aminopropyl)-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsilole based on new silole have been characterized by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. their optical characteristics have been also investigate using photoluminescence spectroscopy.

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Platinum Model Catalysts Dispersed on Alumina with Regular Pores (규칙적 세공을 가진 알루미나에 분산된 백금 모형촉매)

  • 윤천호;임헌성
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2000
  • Geometrically and chemically well defined Pt/alumina model catalysts have been prepared. To this end, we fabricated electrochemically alumina supports in which pores of constant size, length and shape were regularly distributed over a wide area of the surface. Platinum particles were dispersed on the pore surfaces via organometallic chemical vapor deposition technique using (trimethyl) methylcyclopentadienylplatinum (IV) as a precursor. The chemical composition of the alumina plane surfaces was examined by Auger electron spectroscopy and the adsorption characteristics of the platinum particles were studied by thermal desorption spectroscopy. A variety of industrial catalytic problems are now open for further investigation utilizing the Pt/alumina model catalysts.

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Photoluminescence analysis of Lewis base coordinate europium(III) β-diketonate complex (유로퓸(III) β-디케토네이트 착물의 루이스 염기 배위에 따른 발광 특성 분석)

  • Sung-Hwan, Lee;Gyu-Hwan, Lee
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2015
  • Lanthanide complexes have attracted much attention because of their unique light emitting property. The light-emitting efficiencies of europium β-diketonate complexes were compared with those of complexes coordinated by the ligands of amines or phosphine oxides. The results demonstrated that the complexes that were coordinated by phosphine oxides had higher light-conversion performance than those coordinated by amines. The highest light-emitting efficiency was observed when the ligand of trioctylphosphine oxide was coordinated. In order to determine the coordination equivalency of trioctylphosphine oxide in the above complexes, 31P-NMR and their photoluminescence spectra were measured. The findings showed that the europium β-diketonate complex had one or two coordination equivalencies of trioctylphosphine oxide according to the steric hindrance of its original ligand.