• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic thin-film transistor (OTFT)

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Fabrication of Screen Printed Organic Thin-Film Transistors

  • Yu, Jong-Su;Jo, Jeong-Dai;Kim, Do-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2008
  • Printed organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) were used in the fabrication of a screen- printed gate, source and drain electrodes on flexible plastic substrates using silver pastes, a coated polyvinylphenol dielectrics, and jetted bis(triisopropyl-silylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) organic semiconductor. The OTFTs printed using screen printing and soluble processes made it was possible to fabricate a printed OTFT with a channel length as small as $13\;{\mu}m$ on plastic substrates; this was not possible using previous traditional printing techniques.

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High Performance Bottom Contact Organic TFTs on Plastic for Flexible AMLCD

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Hye-Young;Han, Seung-Hoon;Jang, Jin;Cho, Sang-Mi;Oh, Myung-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.889-892
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    • 2004
  • We developed a high performance bottom contact, organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) array on plastic using a self-organized process. The effect of OTS treatment on the PVP gate insulator for the performance of OTFT on plastic has been studied The OTFT without OTS exhibited a field-effect mobility of 0.1 $cm^2$/Vs on/off current ratio of > $10^7$. On the other hand, OTFT with OTS, exhibited a field-effect mobility of 1.3 $cm^2$/Vs and on/off current ratio of>$10^8$.

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Performances of $C_{60}$ based n-type Organic Thin Film Transistor with A Doped Interlayer Using Bathophenanthroline (Bathophenanthroline를 interlayer로 적용한 $C_{60}$ 기반의 n형 유기박막트랜지스터의 성능)

  • Kim, Jeong-Su;Son, Hee-Geon;Yi, Moon-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.8
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, $C_{60}$ based Organic thin film transistor OTFTs) have been fabricated using BPhen(Bathophenanthroline) and BPhen doped with Cs interlayers between $C_{60}$ active layer and Al electrodes to improve the electrical performance. The addition of the BPhen layer resulted in enhanced performances by reducing surface roughness between organic-metal interface. And the contact resistance was reduced by using the BPhen doped with Cs interlayer with co-evaporation method. These performances suggests that the $C_{60}$ based OTFT with BPhen doped with Cs interlayer is a promising application in the fabrication of n-type organic transistors.

Electrical Characteristics of Organic Thin-film Transistors with Polyvinylpyrrolidone as a Gate Insulator

  • Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports the electrical characteristics of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVPy) and the performance of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) with PVPy as a gate insulator. PVPy shows a dielectric constant of about 3 and contributes to the upright growth of pentacene molecules with $15.3\AA$ interplanar spacing. OTFT with PVPy exhibited a field-effect mobility of 0.23 $cm^2$/Vs in the saturation regime and a threshold voltage of -12.7 V. It is notable that there was hardly any threshold voltage shift in the gate voltage sweep direction. Based on this reliable evidence, PVPy is proposed as a new gate insulator for reliable and high-performance OTFTs.

Fabrication of organic thin film transistor using ink-jet printing technology

  • Kim, Dong-Jo;Jeong, Sun-Ho;Park, Bong-Kyun;Lee, Sul;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1126-1129
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    • 2006
  • Here we developed a conductive ink which contains silver nanoparticles from which the electrodes for organic thin film transistor were directly patterned by ink-jet printing. To fabricate a coplanar type OTFT, solution processable semiconducting oligomer, ${\alpha},{\omega}-dihexylquaterthiophene$ (DH4T) was drop-cast onto between the ink-jet printed silver electrodes and I-V characteristics were measured.

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Fluorene-Based Conjugated Copolymers Containing Hexyl-Thiophene Derivatives for Organic Thin Film Transistors

  • Kong, Ho-Youl;Chung, Dae-Sung;Kang, In-Nam;Lim, Eun-Hee;Jung, Young-Kwan;Park, Jong-Hwa;Park, Chan-Eon;Shim, Hong-Ku
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1945-1950
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    • 2007
  • Two fluorene-based conjugated copolymers containing hexyl-thiophene derivatives, PF-1T and PF-4T, were synthesized via the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction. The number-average molecular weights (Mn) of PF-1T and PF-4T were found to be 19,100 and 13,200, respectively. These polymers were soluble in common organic solvents such as chloroform, chlorobenzene, toluene, etc. The UV-vis absorption maximum peaks of PF-1T and PF-4T in the film state were found to be 410 nm and 431 nm, respectively. Electrochemical characterization revealed that these polymers have low highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) levels, indicating good resistance against oxidative doping. Thin film transistor devices were fabricated using the top contact geometry. PF-1T showed much better thin-film transistor performance than PF-4T. A thin film of PF- 1T gave a saturation mobility of 0.001-0.003 cm2 V?1 s?1, an on/off ratio of 1.0 × 105, and a small threshold voltage of ?8.3 V. To support TFT performance, we carried out DSC, AFM, and XRD measurements.

Theoretical Studies on Dicyanoanthracenes as Organic Semiconductor Materials: Reorganization Energy

  • Park, Young-Hee;Kim, Yun-Hi;Kwon, Soon-Ki;Koo, In-Sun;Yang, Ki-Yull
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1649-1656
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    • 2010
  • Internal reorganization energy due to the structural relaxation in hole or electron hopping mechanism is one of the measurements of key indices in designing an organic thin film transistor (OTFT) for flexible display devices. In this study, the reorganization energies of dicyanoanthracenes for the hole and electron transfer were estimated by adiabatic potential energy surface and normal mode analysis method in order to examine the effect on the energies for the positional variation of the cyano substituents in the anthracene as a protocol of acenes to design an organic field effect transistor. The reorganization energy for the hole transfer was reduced considerably upon cyanation of anthracene, especially at the 9,10-positions of anthracene, and the origin of the reduction was interpreted in terms of understanding the coupling of vibrational modes to the hole transfer.

The effect of 3-mercapto-5-nitro-benzimidazole (MNB) and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) treatment sequence organic thin film transistor

  • Park, Jin-Seong;Suh, Min-Chul;Jeong, Jong-Han;Kim, Su-Young;Mo, Yeon-Gon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1174-1177
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    • 2006
  • A bottom contact organic thin film transistor (OTFT) is fabricated with an organic double-layered gate insulator (GI) and pentacene. The PMMA and MNB layers are treated on gate insulator and source/drain (S/D, Au) before depositing pentacene to investigate device properties and pentacene growth. The sequence of surface treatment affects a device performance seriously. The ultra-thin PMMA (below 50A) was deposited on organic gate insulator and S/D metal by spin coating method, which showed no deterioration of on-state current (Ion) although bottom contact structure was exploited. We proposed that the reason of no contact resistance (Rc) increase may be due to a wettability difference in between PMMA / Au and PMMA / organic GI. As a result, the device treated by $PMMA\;{\rightarrow}\;MNB$ showed much better Ion behavior than those fabricated by $MNB\;{\rightarrow}\;PMMA$. We will report the important physical and electrical performance difference associated with surface treatment sequence.

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Performance enhancement of Organic Thin Film Transistor using $C_{60}$ hole injection layer ($C_{60}$(buckminsterfullurene) 홀주입층을 적용한 유기박막트랜지스터의 성능향상)

  • Yi, Moon-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we fabricated Organic Thin Film Transistors(OTFTs) with $C_{60}$ hole injection layer between organic semiconductor(pentacene) and metal electrode, and we compared the electrical characteristics of OTFTs with/without $C_{60}$. When the $C_{60}$ hole injection layer was introduced, the mobility and the threshold voltage were improved from 0.298 $cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ and -13.3V to 0.452 $cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ and -10.8V, and the contact resistance was also reduced. When the $C_{60}$ is inserted, the hole injection was enhanced because the $C_{60}$ prevent the unwanted chemical reaction between pentacene and Au. Furthermore, we fabricated the OTFTs using Al as their electrodes. When the OTFTs were made by only aluminum electrode, the channel were not mostly made because of the high hole injection barrier between pentacene and aluminum, but when the $C_{60}$ layer with an optimal thickness was applied between aluminum and pentacene, the device performances were obviously enhanced because of the vacuum energy level shift of Al and the consequent decrease of the hole injection barrier which was induced by the interface dipole formation between $C_{60}$ and Al. The mobility and $I_{ON}/I_{OFF}$ current ratio of OTFT with $C_{60}/Al$ electrode were 0.165 $cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ and $1.4{\times}10^4$ which were comparable with the normal Au electrode OTFT.

Printed flexible OTFT backplane for electrophoretic displays

  • Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Myung-Won;Song, Chung-Kun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2011
  • Printing technologies were applied to fabricate a flexible organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) backplane for electrophoretic displays (EPDs). Various printing processes were adopted to maximize the figures of each layer of OTFT: screen printing combined with reverse offset printing for the gate electrodes and scan bus lines with Ag ink, inkjet for the source/drain electrodes with glycerol-doped Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), inkjet for the semiconductor layer with Triisopropylsilylethynyl (TIPS)-pentacene, and screen printing for the pixel electrodes with Ag paste. A mobility of $0.44cm^2/V$ s was obtained, with an average standard deviation of 20%, from the 36 OTFTs taken from different backplane locations, which indicates high uniformity. An EPD laminated on an OTFT backplane with $190{\times}152$ pixels on an 8-in panel was successfully operated by displaying some patterns.