• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic electroluminescence

Search Result 175, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Optical properties of Stibenequinone derivatives in PVK organic electroluminescence (PVK 유기 EL에서 Stibenequinone 유도체의 광학적 특성)

  • Cho, Chong-Rae;You, Jung-Yi;Yang, Jong-Heon;Shin, Sang-Sik;Son, Se-Mo;Chung, Su-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.1047-1049
    • /
    • 2003
  • Stibenequinone(SQ) derivative which was electronic transportation materials in Poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK)-based on organic EL and an optical characteristic of organic EL which is mentioned previously was investigated. The Photoluminescence highest pick with blending TBSQ with PVK was shifted from 439nm to 517nm. This result indicates that an energy gap of a PVK/TBSQ blended sample is less than an energy gap of PVK. According to the electrochemistry characteristic, the ionization energy(Ip) and the electro affinity(Ea) decreased from 5.79eV to 5.63eV and 2.23eV to 2.63eV, respectively.

  • PDF

New Conjugated Polymer Based on Dihydroindoloindole for LEDs

  • Jin, Yeong-Eup;Kim, Kwang-hyun;Song, Su-hee;Kim, Jin-woo;Kim, Jae-hong;Park, Sung-Heum;Lee, Kwang-hee;Suh, Hong-suk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1043-1047
    • /
    • 2006
  • New electroluminescence polymer, poly(5,10-dihexyl-5,10-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole-2,7-diyl) (PININO) was synthesized by Yamamoto conditions with Ni(0) catalyst. The full characterization of structures and properties as well as the performances of the electroluminescence devices of the new polymer are presented. The resulting polymer, which exhibits good solubility in common organic solvents, was used as the electroluminescence layer for the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) (ITO/PEDOT/polymer/Al). PININO shows turn-on voltage of 2.5 V, and electroluminescence (EL) with maximum peak at 490 nm, maximum brightness of 40 cd/$m^{2}$ at 8 V, and efficiency of 0.002 cd/A at 350 mA/$cm^{2}$.

Determination of optical constants and thickness of organic electroluminescence thin films using variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (가변입사각 분광타원 법을 이용한 유기 발광 박막의 광학상수 및 두께 결정)

  • 김상열;류장위;김동현;정혜인
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.472-478
    • /
    • 2001
  • We determined the optical constants and thickness of organic electroluminescence thin films using variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Using the measured transmittance spectra and the spectroscopic ellipsomeoy data of the organic films on glass substrates in the optically transparent region, we determined the effective thickness and the refractive indices of organic thin films. Then by applying a numerical inversion method to variable angle spectro-ellipsometry data, we determined the complex refractive index at each wavelength including the optically absorbing region, as well as the thickness and surface micro-roughness of the organic thin films. The calculated transmittance spectra showed a tight agreement with the measured ones, confining the validity of the present model analysis.

  • PDF

Electroluminescence Characteristics and Electrical Conduction of Alq$_3$ thin film (Alq$_3$ 박막의 전기전도와 발광특성)

  • 이청학;유선규;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.439-442
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, organic thin film LED(light emitting diode) having ITO glass/Alq$_3$/Al structure using an Alq$_3$ was fabricated by the vacuum evaporation and the absorbance, wave length, I-V characteristics were investigated, Electroluminescence of green and wavelength of 510[nm] were observed in this device. We observed absorbance form 320[nm] to 430[nm] and knew unstability of Alq$_3$ material as light emitting device.

  • PDF

Electroluminescence and Electronic properties of multi1ayer organic Thin Film (다층구조를 갖는 유기박막의 발광 및 전자물성)

  • Lee, Cheong-Hak;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Park, Bok-Kee;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11c
    • /
    • pp.792-794
    • /
    • 1998
  • The TPD and the $Alq_3$ film are widely used as a hole transport layer and an emitter layer respectively, in organic electroluminescent(EL) device (ITO Glass/TPD/$Alq_3$/metal). In this structure, we fabricated two models. Model(1) having ITO glass/$Alq_3$/Al structure and model(2) having ITO Glass/TPD/$Alq_3$/Al structure were fabricated by the vacuum evaporation. The comparison between model(1) and model(2) was made about the absorbance, the wave length, the current-voltage characteristic and the ln I - $V^{(1/2)}$characteristic respectively. Electroluminescence of green and wavelength of 510[nm] were observed in both model. We observed absorbance from 320[nm] to 430[nm] in $Alq_3$ material and from 250[nm] to 400[nm] in TPD material.

  • PDF

A Study on the Green Emission Characteristics of Organic Device Produced by LB Method (LB법에 의해 제작된 유기소자의 녹색 발광특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chon, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.506-509
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper. we give pressure stimulation into organic ultra thin films and detected the induced displacement current proper ties, and then manufacture a device under the accumulation condition. In processing of a device manufacture. And electroluminescence(EL) from conjugated polymers has recently received great attention because polymer light-emitting diodes(LEDs) clealy have potential for applications such as large-area displays. The operation of polymer LEDs is based on double injection of electrons and holes from the elextrodes. followed by formation of excitons whose radiative decay results in light emission at wavelength characteristic to the material. In this paper, we fabricated the single layer EL device using $Alq_3$ as emitting material. According as turn on voltage could know about 5.5V in voltage-current characteristics and voltage rise, current could see that increase as non-linear, Current and ruminance can see that express similar relativity in voltage, and could know that ruminance is expressing current relativity.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Blue Emission Hydrazone Derivatives for Organic Electroluminescence (유기 EL용 청색 발광 히드라존 유도체의 합성)

  • Chung, Pyung-Jin;Lim, Hoi-Deuk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.514-518
    • /
    • 2003
  • As a fundamental study on organic electroluminescence(EL), blue emitting materials were synthesized and characterized. Individual blue colored hydrazone derivatives were synthesized from the reaction of aldehydes (phthalaldehyde, isophthalaldehyde) with the corresponding amnios (1-methyl -1-phenylhydrazine, 1,1-diphenylhydrazine hydrochloride). Recrystallization of hydrazones from chloroform revealed the melting temperature within $142∼156^{\circ}C$. Photoluminescence(PL) analysis on each hydrazone showed that emission range were blue(458∼478 nm). The structure of obtained hydrazones were elucidated by FT-IR, $^1$H-NMR and C, H, N elemental analyzer.

Determination of photo- and electroluminescence quantum efficiency of semiconducting polymers (전기발광고분자의 양자효율 측정)

  • 이광희;박성흠;김진영;진영읍;서홍석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2002
  • In a recent effort to develop polymer light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as promising flat panel display components, measurements of reliable absolute photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) efficiency for polymer materials are required. In this work, we performed the measurement of PL and EL efficiency of luminescent polymers using an integrating sphere technique. The external PL efficiency of MEH-PPV was estimated to be 8 ($\pm$2)% together with the value of 0.02 1m/W for the external EL efficiency. This PL efficiency is in good agreement with published values, indicating that our PL efficiency measurements are somewhat legitimate. We believe this study might contribute to the research and development of organic materials for optoelectronic devices.