• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimum Strategy

검색결과 325건 처리시간 0.023초

대형 병원 외래 시스템의 환자 흐름 개선방안의 적용 전략에 관한 연구 (A Comprehensive Study on Patient Flow Improvement Solutions and Their Implementation Strategies in an Outpatient System)

  • 이영우;이태식
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2010
  • There are various ways to manage the patient flow of the hospital outpatient system. However, it is difficult to apply many implementation solutions to the real outpatient system at once. Because first, the expected effects of each different solution are very much depend on the real situation of the system and applied other solutions, and second, owing to the limited resources, each solution should be implemented according to the priority. In order to overcome these difficulties, this paper focuses on proposing the comprehensive subset of implementation solutions, which is one of the most effective among various kinds of subsets, and verifying the effects of it. The comprehensive subset of solutions is derived from conducting design of experiments and simulation which determine the optimum set of different solutions and analyze the particular interactions and priority order among them. This implementation strategy can solve the difficulties of applying different kinds of various solutions to the hospital outpatient system.

태양광-배터리-수퍼캡을 갖는 직류 홈 그리드의 설계 및 운영 (Design and Operation of DC Home Grid with PV-Battery-Ultracapacitor)

  • 헤리얀토 누르;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, the design and operating strategy of DC home grid with PV, battery, and ultracapacitor have been discussed, The proposed sizing method can find the optimum size of the battery and PV which can reduce yearly utility energy consumption, whereas the control scheme can maintain the DC-bus voltage level of the DC home grid under different operating conditions, where day or night time operation, load and PV power levels, and the maximum current and state-of-charge of batter are considered. In addition, a supervisory power management strategy has been suggested, and its validity has been verified by HILS (hardware in-the-loop simulation) results.

Risk-based optimum repair planning of corroded reinforced concrete structures

  • Nepal, Jaya;Chen, Hua-Peng
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 2015
  • Civil engineering infrastructure is aging and requires cost-effective maintenance strategies to enable infrastructure systems operate reliably and sustainably. This paper presents an approach for determining risk-cost balanced repair strategy of corrosion damaged reinforced concrete structures with consideration of uncertainty in structural resistance deterioration. On the basis of analytical models of cover concrete cracking evolution and bond strength degradation due to reinforcement corrosion, the effect of reinforcement corrosion on residual load carrying capacity of corroded reinforced concrete structures is investigated. A stochastic deterioration model based on gamma process is adopted to evaluate the probability of failure of structural bearing capacity over the lifetime. Optimal repair planning and maintenance strategies during the service life are determined by balancing the cost for maintenance and the risk of structural failure. The method proposed in this study is then demonstrated by numerical investigations for a concrete structure subjected to reinforcement corrosion. The obtained results show that the proposed method can provide a risk cost optimised repair schedule during the service life of corroded concrete structures.

표면 실장기(SMD) 성능 개선을 위한 민감도 해석 및 최적화 (The Senstivitiy Analysis and Optimiaztion for the Development of the SMD Performance)

  • 차인혁;한창수;김정덕
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.568-573
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, A design strategy of the Surface Mounting Device for accurate and better performance is studied. Analytical Modeling. Sensitivity analysis and optimization are being conducted. The ANSYS software and experimental method are used for verification of the analytical equations withboundary conditons. Through the sensitivity analysis, the most dominant design parameters can be detected. The optimum design parameters for performing given performing given perfomances are selected by using the optimization algorithm. The design tool based on the design strategy for the analysis, modeling and optimization will be useful for a re-design and better perofrmance of the SMD.

  • PDF

표면 실장기(SMD) 성능 개선을 위한 민감도 해석 및 최적화 방안 (The Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization for the Development of the SMD Performance)

  • 차인혁;한창수;김정덕
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.120-128
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, A design strategy of the Surface Mounting Device for accurate and better performance is studied. Analytical modeling, sensitivity analysis, and optimization are being conducted. The ANSYS software and experimental method are used for the verification of the analytical equations with boundary conditions. Through the sensitivity analysis, the most dominant design parameter can be detected. The optimum design parameters for improving the given performances are selected by using the optimiza- tion algorithm. The design tool based on the design strategy for the analysis, modeling, and optimization will be useful for are-design and better improving of the SMD.

  • PDF

3차원 측정기를 이용한 자유곡면 측정시 최적의 경로 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Probe Path Generation for Sculptured Surface Inspection Using the Coordinate Measuring Machine)

  • 조명우;이승종;김문기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권10호
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 1995
  • The objective of this research is to develop an effective inspection planning strategy for sculptured surfaces by using 3-dimensional Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM). First, the CAD/CAM database is generated by using the Bezier surface patch mathod and variable cutter step size approach for design and machining of the workpiece model. Then, optimum measuring point locations are determained based on the mean curvature analysis to obtain more effective inspection results for the given sample numbers. An optimal probe sequence generation method is proposed by implementing the Traveling Salesperson (TSP) algorithm and new guide point selection methods are suggested based on the concepts of the variable distance between the first and second guide points. Finally, simulation study and experimental work show the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

  • PDF

강교량의 최적 유지관리 시나리오 선정 모델 (The Model to Generate Optimum Maintenance Scenario for Steel Bridges considering Life-Cycle Cost and Performance)

  • 박경훈;이상윤;김정호;조효남;공정식
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.677-686
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 생애주기비용뿐만 아니라 생애주기성능 조건을 함께 고려하여 열화되는 교량의 최적 유지관리 전략 수립을 위한 보다 실제적이고 현실적인 방법을 제안하였다. 교량의 성능 및 비용과 관련된 다중목적 조합 최적화 문제인 교량 유지관리 시나리오 집합의 생성을 위해 유전자 알고리즘을 적용하였으며, 다중목적함수에 대한 최적의 균형 잡힌 유지관리 시나리오의 선정이 가능한 기법을 제안하였다. 최적 유지관리 시나리오는 부재수준뿐만 아니라 교량 시스템 수준에서도 생성 가능하도록 하였다. 실제 공용중인 교량에 적용하여 제안된 방법의 실 적용성을 검증하고 분석하였다. 제안된 방법은 기존의 유지관리방법의 한계를 극복하고, 실질적인 예방유지관리체계의 도입을 위한 교량 유지관리 의사결정에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Strategy based PSO for Dynamic Control of UPFC to Enhance Power System Security

  • Mahdad, Belkacem;Bouktir, T.;Srairi, K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2009
  • Penetration and installation of a new dynamic technology known as Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) in a practical and dynamic network requires and force expert engineer to develop robust and flexible strategy for planning and control. Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) is one of the recent and effective FACTS devices designed for multi control operation to enhance the power system security. This paper presents a dynamic strategy based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for optimal parameters setting of UPFC to enhance the system loadability. Firstly, we perform a multi power flow analysis with load incrementation to construct a global database to determine the initial efficient bounds associated to active power and reactive power target vector. Secondly a PSO technique applied to search the new parameters setting of the UPFC within the initial new active power and reactive power target bounds. The proposed approach is implemented with Matlab program and verified with IEEE 30-Bus test network. The results show that the proposed approach can converge to the near optimum solution with accuracy, and confirm that flexible multi-control of this device coordinated with efficient location enhance the system security of power system by eliminating the overloaded lines and the bus voltage violation.

IR(Infrared) 센서기반 제어방법에 따른 공동주택 멀티 존 환기시스템 평가 연구 (An Evaluation on IR Sensor Based Demand Controlled Ventilation Strategies for Multi-zone in the Apartment House)

  • 홍성민;윤동원
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.174-182
    • /
    • 2012
  • In previous research, most occupant said that they have not operated ventilation system installed in the house, because of increasing of energy consumption and unconcern of ventilation. Therefore, it is necessary to applied the sensor based demand controlled ventilation for the IAQ(Indoor Air Quality) and improvement of energy efficiency in ventilation strategy. The propose of this study is to present a application method of IR(Infrared) sensor for multi-zone DCV(Demand Controlled Ventilation) in the apartment house. It is possible that IR sensor could be used for DCV, because that could detect the occupant and action. IR sensor based DCV strategies are established to evaluate characteristic of application in the apartment house and simulated by Contam program. As a result, they have some week points though, if they would be applied DCV with optimum strategy, it would be useful to improve IAQ, to reduce energy consumption.

건물에서 태양 프로파일의 변화 특성을 고려한 블라인드 최적 제어 방안 (Optimum Blind Control Considering Characteristics of Solar Profile Angle Curve)

  • 성윤복
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제31권6호
    • /
    • pp.111-124
    • /
    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to develop the blind control strategy and method which reduce negative effect of incoming daylight on visual comfort of occupants, minimize psychological anxieties caused by frequent motions of a blind, and maximize positive effect of incoming daylight by opening/closing of a blind. In previous researches on blind controls, major problem is that the time interval and amount of blind movement do not meet the control objective at the inflected zone of solar profile curve. To overcome these limitations revealed in theprevious researches, following tasks were performed in this study. i)To establish the control objective to accomplish the goal of this study. ii)To develop the control methods and algorithms which prevent glare on the work-plane at any time and which control the time interval and amount of blind movement to follow the control objective at various solar profile angle curves. This study proposed the control strategy and method that define the base control section implying the inflection point within the control objective zone and subsequently, divide the control sections for the residual time zones. The proposed strategy and method are found to increase the incoming daylight and solar irradiation by 0 to 15 %.