• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal weighting method

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.025초

WSM-AHP법의 정식화를 통한 주거지 확산 지역의 최적 잠재력 표면의 추정 (Estimating Optimal Potential Surface for Spatial Expansion of Built-up Area by Formulating WSM-AHP Method)

  • 김대식
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2008
  • This study developed the WSM (weighted scenario method)-AHP method that can optimize the weighting value for multi-criteria to make GIS grid-based potential surface. The potential surface has been used to simulate urban expansion using distributed cellular automata model and to generate land-use planning as basic data. This study formulated the WSM-AHP method in mathematically and applied to test region, Suwon city, which located on south area from Seoul. WSM-AHP method generates potential map for each pair of weighting value for all criteria, which one criterion is weighted with high weighting value and the others use low weighting value, considering that the summation for all criteria weighting values should be "1". The potential change rate to the step of weighted scenario for weighting value of criteria is standardized like AHP intensity matrix in this study. From the standard potential change rate, WSM-AHP intensity matrix is completed, and then the optimal weighting value is calculated from the maximum eigenvector of the WSM-AHP matrix, according to the new WSM-AHP method developed in this study. The applied results of new method showed that the optimal weighting value from WSM-AHP is more resonable than the general AHP specialists' evaluation for weighting value. The another new finding of this study is to suggest the deterministic approach to optimize the weighting value for the distributed CA model, which is used to find new city area and to generate rational land-use planning.

An Optimal Weighting Method in Supervised Learning of Linguistic Model for Text Classification

  • Mikawa, Kenta;Ishida, Takashi;Goto, Masayuki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2012
  • This paper discusses a new weighting method for text analyzing from the view point of supervised learning. The term frequency and inverse term frequency measure (tf-idf measure) is famous weighting method for information retrieval, and this method can be used for text analyzing either. However, it is an experimental weighting method for information retrieval whose effectiveness is not clarified from the theoretical viewpoints. Therefore, other effective weighting measure may be obtained for document classification problems. In this study, we propose the optimal weighting method for document classification problems from the view point of supervised learning. The proposed measure is more suitable for the text classification problem as used training data than the tf-idf measure. The effectiveness of our proposal is clarified by simulation experiments for the text classification problems of newspaper article and the customer review which is posted on the web site.

Generalized optimal active control algorithm with weighting matrix configuration, stability and time-delay

  • Cheng, Franklin Y.;Tian, Peter
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.119-135
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    • 1993
  • The paper presents a generalized optimal active control algorithm for earthquake-resistant structures. The study included the weighting matrix configuration, stability, and time-delays for achieving control effectiveness and optimum solution. The sensitivity of various time-delays in the optimal solution is investigated for which the stability regions are determined. A simplified method for reducing the influence of time-delay on dynamic response is proposed. Numerical examples illustrate that the proposed optimal control algorithm is advantageous over others currently in vogue. Its feedback control law is independent of the time increment, and its weighting matrix can be flexibly selected and adjusted at any time during the operation of the control system. The examples also show that the weighting matrix based on pole placement approach is superior to other weighting matrix configurations for its self-adjustable control effectiveness. Using the time-delay correction method can significantly reduce the influence of time-delays on both structural response and required control force.

최적 다변수 $H_{\infty}$ 제어 시스템의 설계를 위한 GA의 적용 (Application of GA to Design on Optimal Multivariable $H_{\infty}$ Control System)

  • 황현준;김동완;정호성;박준호;황창선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest a design method of the optimal multivariable $H_{\infty}$ control system using genetic algorithm (GA). This $H_{\infty}$ control system is designed by applying GA to the optimal determination of weighting functions and design parameter $\gamma$ that are given by Glover-Doyle algorithm which can design $H_{\infty}$ controller in the state space. The first method to do this is that the gains of weighting functions and $\gamma$ are optimized simultaneously by GA with tournament method. And the second method is that not only the gains and $\gamma$ but also the dynamics of weighting functions are optimized at the same time by eA with roulette-wheel method. The effectiveness of this $H_{\infty}$ control system is verified by computer simulation.

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RADAR 추정 강수량과 AWS 강수량의 최적 결합 방법을 이용한 정량적 강수량 산출 (Estimation of Quantitative Precipitation Rate Using an Optimal Weighting Method with RADAR Estimated Rainrate and AWS Rainrate)

  • 오현미;허기영;하경자
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 최적 결합 방법을 이용하여 다른 시공간 특징을 가진 강수량 자료를 통합하는 것이다. 최적 결합 방법은 AWS 우량계 자료와 S-band RADAR 추정 강수량을 전 시간대의 자신의 평균 제곱 오차에 반비례 하도록 디자인 하였다. 훈련시간에 따른 적절한 최적 가중치를 결정하기 위하여, 훈련시간을 1-10시간까지 실험하기 위하여 긴 기간 동안 비가 지속되었던 장마 사례에 적용하였다. 최적 결합 강수량의 수평장은 훈련시간 2시간 이후부터는 평탄화된 구조를 보여주었고, 최적 결합 강수량은 참값으로 가정한 종관관측 강수량과 수평 구조 및 값의 크기가 잘 일치하였다. 이러한 결과는 최적결합 방법이 다양한 자료들을 이용하여 고해상도의 강수량을 생산하는 데 사용할 수 있다는 것을 제시한다.

Robust Optimal Control of Robot Manipulators with a Weighting Matrix Determination Algorithm

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung;Kang, Hee-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2004-2009
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    • 2003
  • A robust optimal control design is proposed in this study for rigid robotic systems under the unknown load and the other uncertainties. The uncertainties are quadratically bounded for some positive definite matrix. Iterative method finding the Q weighting matrix is shown. Computer simulations have been done for a weight-lifting operation of a two-link manipulator and the result of the simulation shows that the proposed algorithm is very effective for a robust control of robotic systems.

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GA를 이용한 TCSG 제어기의 파라메터 선정 (GA Based Control Parameter Selection Method for Optimal TCSC Control)

  • 김학만;오태규;신명철;손광명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.841-843
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we present a Genetic approach to select weighting matrices of LQ(Linear Quadratic) controller for optimal TCSC(Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor) control. A design of LQ controller depends on choosing weighting matrices. The selection of weighting matrices is usually carried out by trial and error, which is not a trivial problem. We proposed a efficient method using GA of finding weighting matrices for optimal control law. The proposed GA method was applied to design LQ controller of TCSC in one machine infinite bus system and showed good results.

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Realization of Point-Listening Characteristics by Enclosed Microphone Array System with Optimal Complex Weighting

  • Ohyama, Shinji;Sasagawa, Yukifumi;Cao, Li;Kobayashi, Akira
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 1999
  • An electronically Scannable microphone system is in the Planning stage. For this Purpose, a multiple microphone array with controllable delay is available. To achieve effective point-listening characteristics, we proposed an enclosed microphone array system with a complex weighting method. In this system, both the microphone arrangement and the value of the complex weighting are important. In this report, the construction of microphone array system and the signal-processing method are explained, and the calculation method for optimal complex weighting is also presented. A prototype experimental setup is designed and fabricated to verify the expected characteristics.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 모델 추종형 최적 보일러-터빈 H$\infty$ 제어시스템의 설계 (A design on model following optimal boiler-turbine H$\infty$control system using genetic algorithm)

  • 황현준;김동완;박준호;황창선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1460-1463
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    • 1997
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest a design method of the model following optimal boiler-turbine H.inf. control system using genetic algorithm. This boiler-turbine H.inf. control system is designed by applying genetic algortihm with reference model to the optimal determination of weighting functions and design parameter .gamma. that are given by Glover-Doyle algornithm whch can design H.inf. contrlaaer in the sate. space. The first method to do this is ghat the gains of weightinf functions and .gamma. are optimized simultaneously by genetic algroithm. And the second method is that not only the gains and .gamma. but also the dynamics of weighting functions are optimized at the same time by genetic algonithm. The effectiveness of this boiler-turbine H.inf. control system is verified and compared with LQG/LTR control system by computer simulation.

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GA를 이용한 보일러-터빈 설비의 모델 추종형 다변수 제어 시스템 설계를 위한 취적 가중치 행렬의 선정 (A Selection of Optimal Weighting matrix for Model Following Multivariable Control System to Boiler-Turbine Equipment Using GA)

  • 황현준;;정호성
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest a design method of the optimal model following control system using genetic algorithm (GA). This control system is designed by applying GA with reference model to the optimal determination of weighting matrices Q, R that are given by LQ regulator problem. The method to do this is that all the diagonal elements of weighting matrices are optimized simultaneously by GA, in the search domain selected adequately. And we design the model following control system to boi1er-turbine equipment by the proposed method. The model following control system designed by this method has the better command tracking performance than that of the control system designed by the trial-and-error method. The effectiveness of this control system is verified by computer simulation.