• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal Requirement

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.022초

개방형 물관리 프로그램을 이용한 관개용 저수지의 거동 분석 (Behaviour Analysis of Irrigation Reservoir Using Open Water Management Program)

  • 김선주;김필식;임창영
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제46권1호
    • /
    • pp.3-13
    • /
    • 2004
  • For optimal irrigation reservoir operation during flood and normal period, a general and systematic policy is suggested to make balance of the conflicting purposes between water conservation and flood control. We developed Open Water Management Program (OWMP) with an open architecture to deal with newly arising upgrade problems for optimal management of irrigation reservoir. And we evaluated the applicability of OWMP to estimate daily runoff from an agricultural watershed including irrigation reservoirs, and analyzed behaviour of irrigation reservoirs as irrigation water requirements considering frequency analysis of reservoir storage and frequency analysis water requirements for effective management of reservoir. When we executed OWMP with data produced from an experimental field, IHP basins, the mean relative errors of application of daily runoff and irrigation water requirement were less than 5%. We also applied OWMP to a Seongju irrigation reservoir to simulate daily runoff, storage and water requirement from 1998 to 2002, and the mean model efficiency between measured and simulated value was 0.76. Our results based on the magnitude of relative errors and model efficiency of the model simulation indicate that the OWMP can be a tool nicely adapted to the effective water management of irrigation reservoir for beneficial water use and flood disaster management.

Out of Kilter법을 이용한 동원병력 최적할당에 관한 연구 (Optimal Allocation of Mobilization Designee by Out of Kilter Method)

  • 안대희;김충영
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.54-71
    • /
    • 1991
  • It is very important to increase defence capability rapidly against any surprise attack. This can be done by fast deployment of mobilization reserved resources. This paper is forcused on optimal allocation of special reserved resources. First of all, the location of special reserved resources is identified and then the location of combat and mobilization units and amount of requirement resources of each unit are identified. Finally, optimal allocation of the special reserved resources is obtained by Out of Kilter method.

  • PDF

Implementing Distributed Optimal Power Flow Using the Alternating Direction Method

  • Chung Koohyung;Kim Balho H.;Song Kyung-Bin
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • 제5A권4호
    • /
    • pp.412-415
    • /
    • 2005
  • The recent requirement for faster and more frequent solutions has encouraged the consideration of parallel implementations using decentralized processors. Distributed multi-processor environments can potentially greatly increase the available computational capacity and decrease the communication burden, allowing for faster Optimal Power Flow (OPF) solutions. This paper presents a mathematical approach to implementing distributed OPF using the alternating direction method (ADM) to parallelize the OPF. Several IEEE Reliability Test Systems were adopted to demonstrate the proposed algorithm.

증발산량 산정기법에 따른 밭작물의 적정 관개량 모의 (Simulation of Optimum Irrigation Water of Upland Crops by Evapotranspiration Calculation Methods)

  • 김선주;이주용;김필식
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.271-274
    • /
    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study are for finding an optimal calculation method comparing observed evapotranspiration with calculated evapotranspiration by Blaney-Criddle, Penman and Penman-Monteith method which are used in many place of Korea. And after appling optimal calculation method, optimal irrigation is presented through calculation of effective rainfall and requirement water considering characteristics of region, crop and soil.

  • PDF

부하의 불확실성을 고려한 최적 Var배분 앨고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Var Planning Considering Uncertainties of Loads)

  • 송길영;이희영
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제41권4호
    • /
    • pp.346-354
    • /
    • 1992
  • In the power-system, the active and reactive power levels of load bus randomly vary over days, months, and years which are stochastic in nature. This paper presents an algorithm for optimal Var planning considering the uncertainties of loads. The optimization problem is solved by a stochastic linear programming technique which can handle stochastic constraints to evaluate optimal Var requirement at load bus to maintain the voltage profile which results in probabilistic density function by stochastic Load Flow analysis within admissible range. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been verified by the test on the IEEE-30 bus system.

큰 외란이 존재하는 시스템에 있어서의 직류 전동기의 최적제어 (The optimal control of DC motor under large disturbance in the system)

  • 홍찬호;김종준;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
    • /
    • pp.575-577
    • /
    • 1987
  • A new control method for DC motor position control with variable structure is presented. The proposed method uses the desired trajectory with optimal input satisfying the given performance requirement as the switching curve and is insensitive to parameter variation and disturbance. To show the validity of the proposed method, digital computer simulation is performed. And the result is compared with that of the optimal state feedback.

  • PDF

귀로수송소요를 고려한 차량 경로문제에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vehicle Routing Problem Considering Homeward-route Transport Requirement)

  • 박민우;김동진
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제30권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-95
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents optimal solutions for the following two problems ; (1) The vehicle routing problem with deadline considering homeward-route transport requirement, (2) The problem of (1) with relaxed constraint that the vehicle cannot visit the depot during the trip. That is, for the second problem, vehicle can visit the depot several times during the trip. The formulation and optimal solution we obtained outperform the existing ones proposed by other researchers in the sense of time and total distance traveled and the results can be applicable to short-haul local transport.

Joint Radio Selection and Relay Scheme through Optimization Model in Multi-Radio Sensor Networks

  • Lee, HyungJune
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제8권12호
    • /
    • pp.4451-4466
    • /
    • 2014
  • We present joint radio selection and relay scheme that delivers data from a source to a sink in heterogeneous stationary sensor networks consisting of various radio interfaces. The proposed scheme finds the optimal relay nodes and their corresponding radio interfaces that minimize energy consumption throughout the network while satisfying the end-to-end packet deadline requirement. We formulate the problem of routing through radio interface selection into binary integer programs, and obtain the optimal solution by solving with an optimization solver. We examine a trade-off relationship between energy consumption and packet delay based on network level simulations. We show that given the end-to-end deadline requirement, our routing algorithm finds the most energy-efficient routing path and radio interface across mesh hops. We demonstrate that the proposed routing scheme exploits the given packet delivery time to turn into network benefit of reducing energy consumption compared to routing based on single radio interface.

가용도를 고려한 교체전 최소수리횟수 결정모델에 관한 연구 (A Study of Generalized Model for Determining the Optimal Number of Minimal Repairs before Replacement Considering Inherent Availability)

  • 강호신;조남호;유왕진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제21권47호
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a maintenance model considering the Inherent availability of certain requirement and two types of failures, repairable or irrepairable. In this model, the system is replaced in time when it doesn't meet the inherent availability requirement despite of all repairable failures; Otherwise it is replaced by the first irrepairable failure. Assuming that the j-th failure is repairable with probability ${\alpha}_j$, minimal repairs are performed for repairable failures between replacements. We drive the expected cost rate through the application of NHPP(Non-Homogeneous Poisson Process) in order to determine the optimal number $n^*$. The model includes some previous studies as special cases.

  • PDF

CSP 적정소요 산출을 위한 모형개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Models for the Optimal Requirement Level of the CSP)

  • 박상수;이규헌
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-75
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study is concerned with a few models for optimal requirement level of CSP by improving and adjusting the existing models to determine CSP items and quantity as follows. First, by building a model with a objective function of the operating level and constrains of budget, quantity and items of CSP are simultaneously determined. Second, we removed some steps to improve initial solution by using a constraint of usable budget level. Third, we demonstrated a model to be applied with real operating situation by combining two models of Lee(1994) and above. Lastly, by assuming a failure probability distribution is a binomial distribution, the better solution can be obtained. Some facts with necessity of policy improvement were raised as follows: (1) necessity of improvement of the CSP acquisition system, (2) in case of the same kind, permission of diversion in order to execute budget effectively, (3) getting accurate failure rate.

  • PDF