• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Path Problem

Search Result 329, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Path & Velocity Profile Planning Based on A* Algorithm for Dynamic Environment (동적 환경을 위한 A* 알고리즘 기반의 경로 및 속도 프로파일 설계)

  • Kwon, Min-Hyeok;Kang, Yeon-Sik;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.405-411
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a hierarchical trajectory planning method which can handle a collision-free of the planned path in complex and dynamic environments. A PV (Path & Velocity profile) planning method minimizes a sharp change of orientation and waiting time to avoid a collision with moving obstacle through detour path. The path generation problem is solved by three steps. In the first step, a smooth global path is generated using $A^*$ algorithm. The second step sets up the velocity profile for the optimization problem considering the maximum velocity and acceleration. In the third step, the velocity profile for obtaining the shortest path is optimized using the fuzzy and genetic algorithm. To show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method, realistic simulations are performed.

A Study on the Optimal Flow Path Design of Unidirectional AGV Systems (단방향 이동 AGVS의 최적 경로선정에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Kwon-Ik;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper describes the flow path design of unidirectional automated guided vehicle systems. The objective is to find the flow path which will minimize total travel time of unloaded as well as loaded vehicles. The allocation of unloaded vehicles is determined by applying the transportation simplex method. The problem is solved using a branch-and-bound technique. A simple illustrative example is discussed to demonstrate the procedure.

  • PDF

Co-Evolution of Fuzzy Rules and Membership Functions

  • Jun, Hyo-Byung;Joung, Chi-Sun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.601-606
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new design method of an optimal fuzzy logic controller using co-evolutionary concept. In general, it is very difficult to find optimal fuzzy rules by experience when the input and/or output variables are going to increase. Futhermore proper fuzzy partitioning is not deterministic ad there is no unique solution. So we propose a co-evolutionary method finding optimal fuzzy rules and proper fuzzy membership functions at the same time. Predator-Prey co-evolution and symbiotic co-evolution algorithms, typical approaching methods to co-evolution, are reviewed, and dynamic fitness landscape associated with co-evolution is explained. Our algorithm is that after constructing two population groups made up of rule base and membership function, by co-evolving these two populations, we find optimal fuzzy logic controller. By applying the propose method to a path planning problem of autonomous mobile robots when moving objects applying the proposed method to a pa h planning problem of autonomous mobile robots when moving objects exist, we show the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

An Efficient Method for Multiprocessor Scheduling Problem Using Genetic Algorithm (Genetic Algorithm을 이용한 다중 프로세서 일정계획문제의 효울적 해법)

  • 박승헌;오용주
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-161
    • /
    • 1996
  • Generally the Multiprocessor Scheduling (MPS) problem is difficult to solve because of the precedence of the tasks, and it takes a lot of time to obtain its optimal solution. Though Genetic Algorithm (GA) does not guarantee the optimal solution, it is practical and effective to solve the MPS problem in a reasonable time. The algorithm developed in this research consists of a improved GA and GP/MISF (Critical Path/Most Immediate Successors First). An efficient genetic operator is derived to make GA more efficient. It runs parallel CP/MISF with GA to complement the faults of GA. The solution by the developed algorithm is compared with that of CP/MISF, and the better is taken as a final solution. As a result of comparative analysis by using numerical examples, although this algorithm does not guarantee the optimal solution, it can obtain an approximate solution that is much closer to the optimal solution than the existing GA's.

  • PDF

An efficient method for multiprocessor scheduling problem using genetic algorithm (Genetic algorithm을 이용한 다중 프로세서 일정계획문제의 효율적 해법)

  • 오용주;박승헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1995.09a
    • /
    • pp.220-229
    • /
    • 1995
  • Generally the Multiprocessor Scheduling(MPS) problem is difficult to solve because of the precedence of the tasks, and it takes a lot of time to obtain its optimal solution. Though Genetic Algorithm(GA) does not guarantee the optimal solution, it is practical and effective to solve the MPS problem in a reasonable time. The algorithm developed in this research consists of a improved GA and CP/MISF(Critical Path/Most Immediate Successors First). A new genetic operator is derived to make GA more efficient. It runs parallel CP/MISF with Ga to complement the faults of GA. The solution by the developed algorithm is compared with that of CP/MISF, and the better is taken as a final solution. As a result of comparative analysis by using numerical examples, although this algorithm does not guarantee the optimal solution, it can obtain an approximate solution that is much closer to the optimal solution than the existing GA's.

  • PDF

A Study on the Substation Switching System Reliability (신뢰도를 고려한 변전소의 스위칭 평가함수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.K.;Choi, J.Y.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.11a
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper presents a method of finding the optimal path of which is considered the switching cost and the reliability index. The problem is formulated as an optimization problem and solved by the maximum flow/mimimum cut method. The objective of this paper is to find the optimal path and minimize the failure cost and switching cost. Presented method has been simulated and the results are discussed.

  • PDF

A Development of Algorithm for Determining the k Shortest Paths Visiting p Specified Nodes in a Network (p개 특정지점을 경유하는 k-최단경로 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim Yun-Gil;Min Gye-Ryo
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-117
    • /
    • 1990
  • In the transportation network problems, it is often more desirable to select multiple number of optimal parths to prepare for additional constratints being imposed than to choose single optimal path. This paper addresses 'the problem of finding the k-shortest paths visiting p-specified nodes in a network'. The solution method is derived and the example of application is shown. The keypoint for determining the k-shortest paths via p-specified nodes is to combine the Shier's k-shortest path algorithm and the principle of optimality of dynamic programming method. Finally, for a transportation network problem consisting of national main routes, the k-shortest paths via some specified cites are obtained by using the solution method developed here.

  • PDF

Stochastic intelligent GA controller design for active TMD shear building

  • Chen, Z.Y.;Peng, Sheng-Hsiang;Wang, Ruei-Yuan;Meng, Yahui;Fu, Qiuli;Chen, Timothy
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.81 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2022
  • The problem of optimal stochastic GA control of the system with uncertain parameters and unsure noise covariates is studied. First, without knowing the explicit form of the dynamic system, the open-loop determinism problem with path optimization is solved. Next, Gaussian linear quadratic controllers (LQG) are designed for linear systems that depend on the nominal path. A robust genetic neural network (NN) fuzzy controller is synthesized, which consists of a Kalman filter and an optimal controller to assure the asymptotic stability of the discrete control system. A simulation is performed to prove the suitability and performance of the recommended algorithm. The results indicated that the recommended method is a feasible method to improve the performance of active tuned mass damper (ATMD) shear buildings under random earthquake disturbances.

A Design and Implementation of a Web-based DSS for Mathematical Analysis (수리적 분석을 위한 웹 기반 의사결정지원시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Sheung-Kown;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.539-547
    • /
    • 2000
  • An architecture of a Web-based Decision Support system for mathematical analysis is presented. Front-end modules provide web-client GUI environment for mathematical analysis. The networking architecture is built upon client/server system by Java socket and accesses database by JDBC in WWW. Back-end modules provide decision supporting service and data management for mathematical programming analysis. In the back-end any analysis tools, such as mathematical optimizer, simulation package, or statistics package can be used. As an application example for this implementation, optimal facility replacement decision problem is selected. In the implementation the optimal facility replacement decision problem is formulated as a shortest path problem. It uses Oracle DB and CPLEX package as the mathematical optimizer. While ORAWeb is designed and implemented on the optimal facility replacement problem, it can easily be extended to any decision supporting problems that would require mathematical optimization process.

  • PDF

Optimal Motions for a Robot Manipulator amid Obstacles by the Representation of Fourier Series (후리에 급수 표현에 의한 로봇 팔의 장애물 중에서의 최적 운동)

  • 박종근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.406-412
    • /
    • 1996
  • Optimal trajectory for a robot manipulator minimizing actuator torques or energy consumption in a fixed traveling time is obtained in the presence of obstacles. All joint displacements are represented in finite terms of Fourier cosine series and the coefficients of the series are obtained optimally by nonlinear programming. Thus, the geometric path need not be prespecified and the full dynamic model is employed. To avoid the obstacles, the concept of penalty area is newly introduced and this penalty area is included in the performance index with an appropriate weighting coefficient. This optimal trajectory will be useful as a geometric path in the minimum-time trajectory planning problem.

  • PDF