• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical receiver

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Flicker Prevention Through Edge-Pulse Modulation in a Visible Light Identification System (가시광 무선인식장치에서 가장자리 펄스변조를 이용한 플리커 방지)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we applied edge-pulse modulation to prevent the flicker of light-emitting diode (LED) light in a visible light identification system. In the visible light transmitter, positive pulses were transmitted at the edges of the low-to-high transition points, and negative pulses were transmitted at the edges of the high-to-low transition points of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data waveforms. In the visible light receiver, the NRZ waveforms were regenerated by making low-to-high and high-to-low transitions at the point of the positive and negative pulses, respectively. This method has two advantages. First, it ensures that the LED light is flicker-free because the average optical power of the LED was kept constant during data transmission in the transmitter. Second, the 120 Hz optical noise from the adjacent lighting lamps was easily cut off using a simple RC-high pass filter in the receiver.

Coherent optical transmission experiment using FSK modulation and heterodyne detection scheme (FSK/Heterodyne 변복조 방식에 의한 코히런트 광송수신 실험)

  • 박희갑
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1991
  • A basic coherent optical transmission was demonstrated using FSK modulation and heterodyne detection scheme. Optical frequency of DFB LD light source at the transmitter side was stabilized with Fabry Perot etalon and bias feedback circuit. A tunable external cavity LD was used as a local oscillator at the receiver. Heterodyned output signal at IF frequency of 2GHz was measured and discussed.

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A CMOS Optical Receiver Design for Optical Printed Circuit Board (광PCB용 CMOS 광수신기 설계)

  • Kim Young;Kang Jin-Ku
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.7 s.349
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • A 5Gb/s cross coupled transimpedance amplifier (TIA) & limiting amp(LA), regulated cascode(RGC) is realized in a 0.18$\mu$m CMOS technology for optical printed circuit board applications. The optical receiver demonstrates $92.8db{\Omega}$ transimpedance and limiting amplifier gain, 5Gb/s bandwidth for 0.5pF photodiode capacitance, and 9.74mW power dissipation from 1.8V, 2.4V supply. Input stage impedance is $50{\Omega}$. The circuit was implemented on an optical PCB, and the 5Gb/s data output signal was measured with a good data eye opening.

A study of optical wireless non-LOS link system (광무선 LAN의 비가시전송에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, June-Hwan;Hong, Kwon-Eui;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 1998
  • Under indoor environment, in case that wireless optical LAN does not obtain the line-of-sight between transmitter and receiver, hemi-spherical lens or reflector must be adopted to get broader beam width. The beam tilt and the fluctuations in amplitude and phase of optical signal through indoor-space occur due to the turbulene. This fading often results in unacceptably large bit error probabilities and thus performance degradation of wireless optical communications. In this paper, when the spherical filter at the front-end of transmitter and receiver is used for wireless optical channel not satisfying line-of-sight, the signal-to-noise ratio as to zenithal angle and the effect from the turbulence due to indoor temperature are investigated.

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The Improved Power Supply for APD and Efficiently Designed Cylindric Micro-lens for a Wireless Optical Transmission System (무선 광 전송용 APD 전력 공급기와 원통형 레이저형상 보정용 마이크로 렌즈 기술)

  • KIM, MAN HO
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2005
  • An improved power supply for APD(Avalanche Photo Diode) with a received optical power monitoring circuit allows the received optical power increase temporary without of the degradation of the electrical signal. For the cost reduction and simple fabrication, an improved power supply has been proposed that it was designed for driving a APD as a receiving device of a wireless optical transmission system. It was demonstrated that it was possible to improve a dynamic range by compensating the temperature coefficient of the APD up to 1.0 V/$^{\circ}C$ through the power supply. Also, for an efficient transmission at the receiver end, a simple structure of a single cylindrical micro-lens configuration was used in conjunction with the laser diode to partially compensate a laser beam ellipticity. For this purpose, an astigmatism introduced by the micro-lens is utilized for the additional compensation of the beam ellipticity at the receiver end. In this paper, it is demonstrated that an efficient beam shaping is realized by using the proposed configuration consisting of the single lens attached to the laser diode.

Improved 20Mb/s CMOS Optical Receiver for Digital Audio Interfaces (디지털 오디오 인터페이스용 개선된 20Mb/s CMOS 광수신기)

  • Yoo, Jae-Tack;Kim, Gil-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.3 s.357
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes CMOS optical receivers to reduce effective area and pulse width distortion (PWD) in high definition digital audio interfaces. To mitigate effective area and PWD, proposed receivers include a frans-impedance amplifier (TIA) with dual output and a level shifter with threshold convergence, respectively. Proposed circuits are fabricated using $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS process and measured result demonstrated the effective area of $270\times120{\mu}m^2$ and PWD of ${\pm}3%$ for the receiver with a dual output TIA, and the effective area of $410\times140{\mu}m^2$ and PWD of ${\pm}2%$ for the receiver with a threshold convergence level shifter.

Synchronous Optical Fiber Code-Division Multiple-Access Networks Using Concatenated Codes for Channel Interference Cancellation

  • Lam, Pham Manh;Sripimanwat, Keattisak
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2002
  • The use of concatenated codes in noncoherent synchronous optical fiber CDMA networks is proposed. The concatenated code sequences are generated using balanced Walsh code sequences and Walsh code sequences. The selection of balanced Walsh code sequences is presented and the design of fully programmable transmitter and receiver is reported. The analysis of the system BER performance shows that multiple-access interference is completely eliminated and the BER performance of the proposed system is better than that of the non-coherent synchronous optical fiber CDMA system using optical orthogonal codes with double hard-limiters.

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Super-High Speed Photo detection through Frequency Conversion for Microwave on Optical Network

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Shin, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2008
  • It is shown that even if the modulating frequency of the light is too high for direct detection the signal can be extracted by frequency conversion at the same time as the detection by means of the nonlinearity of the APD. When this frequency conversion detection is applied to an optical receiver, the detection bandwidth can be increased while the configuration of the optical detection circuit and the signal processing in the subsequent stages are simplified. A fundamental analysis is carried out with an APD which is confirmed experimentally.

Up-stream Channel Performance of Ethernet PON System Using $2{\times}32$ Splitter (전광섬유형 $2{\times}32$ 스프리터 제작과 이를 이용한 Ethernet PON 시스템의 상향통신채널 성능평가)

  • Jang, Jin-Hyeon;Kim, Jun-Hwan;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • All-optical fiber-type $2{\times}32$ splitters for an Ethernet PON (passive optical network) were fabricated by using a FBT (fiber biconical tapered) process and the performance of the splitters was tested in upstream transmission of the EPON system. The $2{\times}32$ splitters was obtained by cascading $1{\times}4$ splitters fabricated by a conventional FBT process and showed -18 dB of insertion loss with 1.5 dB uniformity of output power at each channel and -0.1 dB of polarization dependent loss. The insertion loss variation was below 0.1 dB at the temperature range of $-40^{\circ}C\;to\;80^{\circ}C$. For upstream channel transmission test in the EPON system were a Zig board and a burst mode receiver. Zenko-made optical module was used for the burst mode receiver by adding functions of serializer/deserializer and clock data recovery, a Virtex II pro20 chipset and Vitesse VSC7123 were used in the Zig board for characterizing the burst mode and in the clock data recovery chipset, respectively. Startup acquisition lock time and data acquisition lock time were measured to be 670ns and 400ns, respectively, in the upstream channel transmission of the EPON system adapting the $2{\times}32$ splitter fabricated in this work.

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A Study on Short-Range Wireless Communication System Development Using LED Based on Power Line Communication (전력선통신기반 LED를 이용한 단거리 무선통신 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Hun;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2010
  • This study is to develop power line communication and short-range wireless communication system using LED. I will create optical receiver and transmitter using LED and optical sensor and connectors for display device and communication in receiver and transmitter were created. Experiment method is to signal and waveform through oscilloscope date from optical sensor after chosen a highly efficient LED. In addition, reception and transmitter of smoothly data using visible light communication program were checked. I will compliment problems through this experiment and constantly study, improve on power loss.

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