• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical networks

Search Result 619, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Criteria for Designing and Deploying of Optical Fiber Networks for FTTH (FTTH로의 진화에 대비한 광가입자망의 설계 및 구축 평가기준)

  • Kang Won-Cheol;Kim Young-Myoung;Lee Sang-Hong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.08a
    • /
    • pp.307-309
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the initial deployment stage of optical access networks, optical network systems and optical fiber cables have been provided mainly for commercial buildings or users in KT. According to the demand of residential users who expect to subscribe broadband multimedia services as high bit rate services, the optical access networks get closer to the residential users as FTTCab or FTTH So, it is very important to install optical access networks economically and effectively because that the total cost and usability of optical fiber cables depends on that. Especially, one of characteristics in access networks is the possibility of variation on services demands and technology evolution. Also access networks must be prepared for the final deployment, FTTH. Therefore, the designing and planning of optical access networks are coming to be very important activity for most of telecommunications service providers.

  • PDF

Si nanocrystal sensitized Er-doped silica waveguide optical amplifiers for optical metro/access networks (Metro/access 광통신망을 위한 실리콘 나노결정 sensitized Er-doped 실리카 광도파로 광증폭기)

  • 한학승;서세영;신중훈
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.38-39
    • /
    • 2002
  • Optical telecommunication has been growing at a rate that exceeds even the "Moore′s Law". However, while the electronic revolution has allowed everyone to have his/her own PC, the optical revolution is still confined to the long-haul network such that the individual end users are still connected to an electronic metro/access networks. However, given the rapid increase in the data traffic (e.g., multimedia), the optical edge that separates the individual end users from optical networks will eventually have to include the metro/acces networks. (omitted)

  • PDF

Enhanced Dynamic Segment Protection in WDM Optical Networks under Reliability Constraints

  • Guo, Lei;Cao, Jin;Yu, Hongfang;Li, Lemin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-102
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this letter, we study the protection problem in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks, and propose a novel dynamic heuristic algorithm called differentiated reliable segment protection (DRSP). Differing from previous work, DRSP can effectively avoid the trap problem and is able to find a feasible solution for each connection request. Therefore, DRSP outperforms the previous work. Simulation results have shown to be promising.

  • PDF

Effect of Chaos and Instability of Brillouin-Active Fiber Based on Optical Communication Networks

  • Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.272-277
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper the effect of instability and chaos in optical fiber networks based on the Internet is described. Nonlinear optical fiber effect especially Brillouin scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means for the construction of active optical devices used for all-optic in-line switching, channel selection, amplification, oscillation in optical communications and a host of other applications. The inherent optical feedback by the back-scattered Stokes wave in optical networks also leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. This paradigm of optical chaos in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical fiber communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of Brillouin chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication.

On Finding the Multicast Protection Tree Considering SRLG in WDM Optical Networks

  • Li, Yonggang;Jin, Yaohui;Li, Lemin;Li, Longjiang
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.517-520
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this letter, a new sharing mechanism, SRLG sharing, is proposed, which allows the links of the same shared risk link group (SRLG) in a primary light tree to share protections in WDM optical networks. In previous studies, how to share spare resources with SRLG constraints has not been studied in multicast optical networks. In this letter, considering SRLG sharing, we propose a novel algorithm -multicast with SRLG sharing (MSS)- to establish a protection light tree. Finally, the algorithm MSS and the algorithm multicast with no SRLG sharing (MNSS) are compared through a simulation to show that our new sharing scheme of SRLG sharing is more efficient than that of no SRLG sharing in terms of spare resource utilization and blocking probability.

  • PDF

An Integrated Network Control Framework for the Next-Generation Optical Internet (차세대 광 패킷 인터넷을 위한 통합 네트워크 제어 구조)

  • Park, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.8
    • /
    • pp.666-671
    • /
    • 2000
  • With the current advances in optical WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) networking technologies and the increasing demand for network bandwidth the Next Generation Internet is expected to be a network that runs IP(Internet Protocol) directly over WDM-based optical networks. The network control architecture for the IP over WDM networks is different from that of traditional Internet since the underlying WDM devices have more constraints than electronic IP routers such as the lack of optical buffers and wavelength continuity property etc. In this paper we introduce several architectural models for implementing IP over WDM networks and propose an integrated network control framework for the IP over WDM networks. This framework leverages the traffic engineering control architecture for the MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switching) networks and is mainly developed for the IP over packet-switched WDM networks. We also report several preliminary simulation results of contention resolution schemes in the packet-switched WDM networks.

  • PDF

Design of Low Power All-Optical Networks with Dynamic Lightpath Establishment

  • Hirata, Kouji;Ito, Kohei;Fukuchi, Yutaka;Muraguchi, Masahiro
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.551-558
    • /
    • 2016
  • In multifiber all-optical networks, optical amplifiers are used for amplifying multiple optical signals with different wavelengths in fibers. An optical amplifier operates when any of lightpaths passes through it. Therefore, it should simultaneously amplify as many lightpaths as possible for efficiently utilizing its power. This paper proposes a dynamic lightpath establishment scheme considering the use efficiency of the optical amplifiers and the depletion of the wavelength resources in multifiber all-optical networks. The proposed scheme provides a routing and wavelength assignment strategy that reduces both the power consumption of the optical amplifiers and the blocking probability of the lightpath establishment. Through simulation experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Dynamic Routing and Spectrum Allocation with Traffic Differentiation to Reduce Fragmentation in Multifiber Elastic Optical Networks

  • ZOUNEME, Boris Stephane;ADEPO, Joel;DIEDIE, Herve Gokou;OUMTANAGA, Souleymane
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2021
  • In recent decades, the heterogeneous and dynamic behavior of Internet traffic has placed new demands on the adaptive resource allocation of the optical network infrastructure. However, the advent of multifiber elastic optical networks has led to a higher degree of spectrum fragmentation than conventional flexible grid networks due to the dynamic and random establishment and removal of optical connections. In this paper, we propose heuristic routing and dynamic slot allocation algorithms to minimize spectrum fragmentation and reduce the probability of blocking future connection requests by considering the power consumption in elastic multifiber elastic optical networks.

Security Issues in All-optical networks for High-speed Information Communication (초고속정보통신망을 위한 광 네트워크에서의 보안 모델 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.864-867
    • /
    • 2005
  • All-optical networks are emerging as a promising technology for per second class communication. However, they are intrinsically different from electro-optical networks, particularly because they do not regenerate signals in the networks. The characteristics of all-optical network components and architectures manifest and still unstudied security vulnerabilities but also offer a new array of possible countermeasures. In this paper, we have analysed the security issue to protect against intrusion.

  • PDF

Effect of Chaos and Instability of Brillouin-Active Fiber Based on Optical Communication

  • Yeom, Keong-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Kyu;Kim, Ji-Hyoung;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper the effect of instability and chaos in optical fiber networks based on the Internet is described. Nonlinear optical fiber effect especially Brillouin scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means for the construction of active optical devices used for all-optic in-line switching, channel selection, amplification, oscillation in optical communications and a host of other applications. The inherent optical feedback by the back-scattered Stokes wave in optical networks also leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. This paradigm of optical chaos in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical fiber communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of Brillouin chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication.

  • PDF