• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical filter

Search Result 1,008, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A design method for optical fiber filter of lattice structure without constraints (제약조건이 필요없는 격자형 광섬유필터의 설계법)

  • 이채욱;문병현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.12
    • /
    • pp.31-44
    • /
    • 1996
  • Since optical delay line signal processing which utilizes optical fiber as delay line elements can provide high speed and broadband signal processing, the optical delay line signal processing has numerous applications. Recently, many research papers which optical delay line signal processing techniques are being applied to OCDMA are published. The author has published paper on the design method for optical fiber filters of lattice structure. However, the previous design method does not realize the transfer function all the time. It can be realized with constraints. In this paper, we propose the design method that can realize the transfer function all the time without any constraints for the optical fiber filter of lattice structure.

  • PDF

A Narrow Band MILES Detection System With Reduced Blind Angle of Detection Using Refractors (굴절체를 이용하여 감지 사각 문제를 개선한 협대역 마일즈 감지 시스템)

  • Ki, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.49 no.7
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we tried to realize a next generation MILES detection system which is robust to optical noise using a narrow band interference optical filter. Applying a narrow band interference optical filter which has the wavelength range of 895~915nm to the LASER wavelength of 900nm, we could obtain detection characteristics robust to strong optical noise which can be occurred in street battles. However, the MILES detection system has the blind range of detection in the incident angle range of $30^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$. To solve this problem we proposed a method of incident angle scatter using refractors. Applying a concave meniscus lens refractor which has diopter of 5.4 to the MILES detection system, we could eliminate the blind angle of detection.

Binary Nonlinear Joint Transform Correlator with Sinusoidal Iterative Filter in Spectrum Domain

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.357-362
    • /
    • 2010
  • The joint transform correlator (JTC) has been the best known technique for pattern recognition and identification. This paper proposes a new technique of fringe adjustment by adopting a sinusoidal amplitude-modulated iterative filter convolved with an interference fringe pattern in the joint power spectrum (JPS) domain. The comparison of our new technique and other techniques is presented to show that the newly proposed technique can successfully improve both the correlation peaks and the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). Simulated results of enhanced interference fringes are also presented.

A SDINS Compensation Scheme Using Electro-Optical Sensor (전자-광학센서를 이용한 스트랩다운 관성항법장치의 보정기법)

  • Yim Jong-Bin;Lim You-Chol;Lyou Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.509-515
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a navigation error compensation scheme for Strap-Down Inertial Navigation System(SDINS) using electro-optical sensor. The proposed scheme uses the position or the attitude information from the sensor. For each case, Kalman filter model is derived and implemented. To show the effectiveness of the present compensation scheme, computer simulations have been carried out resulting in the boundedness of position and attitude errors.

Measurement Time-Delay Compensation and Initial Attitude Determination of Electro-Optical Tracking System Using Augmented Kalman Filter (Augmented 칼만 필터를 이용한 전자광학 추적 장비의 측정치 시간지연 보상과 초기 자세 결정)

  • Son, Jae Hoon;Choi, Woo Jin;Kim, Sung-Su;Oh, Sang Heon;Lee, Sang Jeong;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1589-1597
    • /
    • 2021
  • Due to the low output rate and time delay of vehicle's navigation results, the electro-optical tracking system(EOTS) cannot estimate accurate target positions. If an inertial measurement unit(IMU) is additionally mounted into the EOTS and inertial navigation system(INS) is constructed, the high navigation output rate can be obtained. And the time-delay can be compensated by using the augmented Kalman filter. An accurate initial attitude is required in order to have accurate navigation outputs. In this paper, an attitude determination algorithm is proposed using the augmented Kalman filter in order to compensate measurement delay of the EOTS and have accurate initial attitude. The proposed initial attitude determination algorithm consists of an augmented Kalman filter, an INS, and an integrated Kalman filter. The augmented Kalman filter compensates the time-delay of the vehicle's navigation results and the integrated Kalman filter estimates the navigation error of the INS. In order to evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm, vehicle's navigation outputs and IMU measurements were generated using sensors' model-based measurement generator and initial attitude estimation errors of the proposed algorithm and the conventional algorithm without the augmented Kalman filter were compared for the generated measurements. The evaluation results show that the proposed algorithm has better accuracy.

Tunable Photonic Microwave Delay Line Filter Based on Fabry-Perot Laser Diode

  • Heo, Sang-Hu;Kim, Junsu;Lee, Chung Ghiu;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2018
  • We report the physical implementation of a tunable photonic microwave delay line filter based on injection locking of a single Fabry-Perot laser diode (FP-LD) to a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA). The laser generates equally spaced multiple wavelengths and a single tapped-delay line can be obtained with a dispersive single mode fiber. The filter frequency response depends on the wavelength spacing and can be tuned by the temperature of the FP-LD varying lasing wavelength. For amplitude control of the wavelengths, we use gain saturation of the RSOA and the offset between the peak wavelengths of the FP-LD and the RSOA to decrease the amplitude difference in the wavelengths. From the temperature change of total $15^{\circ}C$, the filter, consisting of four flat wavelengths and two wavelengths with slightly lower amplitudes on both sides, has shown tunability of about 390 MHz.

Occluded Object Motion Estimation System based on Particle Filter with 3D Reconstruction

  • Ko, Kwang-Eun;Park, Jun-Heong;Park, Seung-Min;Kim, Jun-Yeup;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method for occluded object based motion estimation and tracking system in dynamic image sequences using particle filter with 3D reconstruction. A unique characteristic of this study is its ability to cope with partial occlusion based continuous motion estimation using particle filter inspired from the mirror neuron system in human brain. To update a prior knowledge about the shape or motion of objects, firstly, fundamental 3D reconstruction based occlusion tracing method is applied and object landmarks are determined. And optical flow based motion vector is estimated from the movement of the landmarks. When arbitrary partial occlusions are occurred, the continuous motion of the hidden parts of object can be estimated by particle filter with optical flow. The resistance of the resulting estimation to partial occlusions enables the more accurate detection and handling of more severe occlusions.

Long-period grating sensor signal processing system by Bragg wavelength measurement using SLD tunable light source (SLD 동조 광원을 이용한 브라그 파장 측정 LPG 센서의 신호처리 시스템)

  • Lee Hojoon;Bae Yoonkyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.409-414
    • /
    • 2004
  • A signal processing system of long period grating sensor that works in the optical wavelength domain is proposed. The system is based on a wavelength-swept semiconductor light source that includes an SLD and a F-P tunable filter. The hysteresis effects of PZT in the F-P filter is compensated by using an etalon filter and an athermal Fiber Bragg Grating. The detected signals from the photodiode are transmitted to a computer using an A/D converter and the result of the process is displayed in the monitor.

Frequency Swept Laser at 1300 nm Using a Wavelength Scanning Filter Based on a Rotating Slit Disk

  • Jeon, Man-Sik;Jung, Un-Sang;Song, Jae-Won;Kim, Jee-Hyun;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Eom, Jin-Seob;Kim, Chang-Seok;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.330-334
    • /
    • 2009
  • A simple and compact frequency swept laser is demonstrated at $1.3{\mu}m$ using a wavelength scanning filter based on a rotating slit disk. The laser is comprised of a pigtailed semiconductor optical amplifier, a circulator, and a wavelength scanning filter in an extended cavity configuration. The wavelength scanning filter is composed of a collimator, a diffraction grating, a rotating slit disk, and a mirror. The instantaneous laser output power is more than 5 mW. The scanning range of the laser is extended to 80 nm at the maximum level, and 55 nm in the full width at half maximum at a scanning rate of 2 kHz.