• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical control algorithm

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A study on the rotation-free optical position sensor in two dimensional tracking (2차원 광학 위치센서에 관한 연구)

  • 오준호;제우성;임준영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 1988
  • This paper deals with the rotation-free optical sensor which will be used for two dimensional robot tracking. This sensor consists of position sensing device and coordinate transformation unit which transform the sensor coordinate into base coordinate. A new coordinate transformation algorithm which use analog signal is presented, and an analog circuit based on this algorithm is constructed. To prove the rightness of this algorithm, same experiments are carried out. And the performance, of this sensor is investigated.

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Robust Optical Odometry Using Three Optical Mice (3개의 광 마우스를 이용한 강건한 광학식 거리주행계)

  • Kim, Sung-Bok;Kim, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the robust mobile robot localization method exploiting redundant motion information acquired from three optical mice that are installed at the bottom of a mobile robot in a regular triangular form. First, we briefly introduce a low-cost optical motion sensor, HDNS-2000, and a commercial device driver development tools, WinDriver, to be used in this research. Second, we explain the basic principle of the mobile robot localization using the motion information from three optical mice, and propose the least squares based localization algorithm which is robust to the noisy measurement and partial malfunctioning of optical mice. Third, we describe the development of the experimental optical odometer using three PC optical mice and the user-friendly graphic monitoring program. Fourth, simulations and experiments are performed to demonstrate the validity of the proposed localization method and the operation of the developed optical odometer. Finally, along with the conclusion, we suggest some future work including the installation parameter calibration, the optical mouse remodelling, and the high-performance motion sensor adoption.

A Study on Development of Heat Supply Control Algorithm of Consumer Group Energy Apartment Building by Prediction of Heating Load (집단에너지 공동주택의 사용자 측 열부하 예측에 의한 열공급제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1300-1305
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    • 2009
  • The energy conservation in buildings affects environmental preservation as well as economic benefits, and creates the comfortable indoor environment set for the inhabitants. Especially, apartment buildings show ever-increasing energy consumption with large-sized and high-class tendency, thus energy saving counterplans are needed. The present study is to develop an optical control algorithm by using heating load curve according to the outdoor temperature change. Heating load analysis should be performed before the present method can be applied. Dynamic heating load simulations are performed by resistance-capacitance method. Results show that heating load decrease linearly according to the increase of outdoor temperature.

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An Experimental Study on Coordinates Tracker Realization for EOTS Slaved to the Radar of a Helicopter (전자광학추적장비의 좌표추적기 구현 및 헬리콥터 탑재 레이더 연동시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Seul;Park Ju-Kwang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the realization of a coordinates tracking algorithm for an EOTS (Electro-Optical Tracking System). The EOTS stabilizes the image sensors, tracks targets automatically, and provides navigation capability for vehicles. The coordinates tracking algorithm calculates the azimuth and the elevation angle of an EOTS using the inertial navigation system and the attitude sensors of the vehicle, so that LOS designates the target coordinates which are generated by a Radar. In the error analysis, the unexpected behaviors of an EOTS due to the time delay and deadbeat of the digital signals of the vehicle equipments are anticipated and the countermeasures are suggested. The application of this algorithm to an EOTS will improve the operational capability by reducing the time which is required to find the target and support flight especially in the night time flight and the poor weather condition.

A Study on the development of Automated Optical Glass Inspection System (광학용 유리자동검사기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 구마끼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1998
  • Laser printer, faximile and copy machine are a few examples of OA(office automation) system. In such a system, the reflecting mirror has been employed for transmitting a target image to optical device. Therefore, to develope a good quality of optical system, the quality control of optical mirror was required. In recent years, considerable efforts have been directed toward the development of automated optical glass inspection system because the inspection is eye-fatigue and monotonous job for humans to perform. In this paper, we propose a inspection system applying algorithm of image processing for detecting defects of optical glass such as pinhole, scratch. From the experiments, the proposed inspection system shows reliable results.

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A Data Burst Assembly Algorithm in Optical Burst Switching Networks

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Hong, Hyun-Ha;Kang, Min-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2002
  • Presently, optical burst switching (OBS) technology is under study as a promising solution for the backbone of the optical Internet in the near future because OBS eliminates the optical buffer problem at the switching node with the help of no optical/electro/optical conversion and guarantees class of service without any buffering. To implement the OBS network, there are a lot of challenging issues to be solved. The edge router, burst offset time management, and burst assembly mechanism are critical issues. In addition, the core router needs data burst and control header packet scheduling, a protection and restoration mechanism, and a contention resolution scheme. In this paper, we focus on the burst assembly mechanism. We present a novel data burst generation algorithm that uses hysteresis characteristics in the queueing model for the ingress edge node in optical burst switching networks. Simulation with Poisson and self-similar traffic models shows that this algorithm adaptively changes the data burst size according to the offered load and offers high average data burst utilization with a lower timer operation. It also reduces the possibility of a continuous blocking problem in the bandwidth reservation request, limits the maximum queueing delay, and minimizes the required burst size by lifting up data burst utilization for bursty input IP traffic.

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Analytical Diagnosis of Single Crosstalk-Fault in Optical Multistage Interconnection Networks (광 다단계 상호연결망의 단일 누화고장에 대한 해석적 고장진단 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Jae;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2002
  • Optical Multistage Interconnection Networks(OMINs) comprising photonic switches have been studied extensively as important interconnecting building blocks for communication networks and parallel computing systems. A basic element of photonic switching networks is a 2$\times$2 directional coupler with two inputs and two outputs. This paper is concerned with the diagnosis of cross-talk-faults in OMINs. As the size of today's network becomes very large, the conventional diagnosis methods based on tests and simulation have become inefficient, or even more, impractical. In this paper, we propose a simple and easily implementable algorithm for detection and isolation of the single crosstalk-fault in OMINs. Specifically, we develope an algorithm fur the isolation of the source fault in switching elements whenever the single crosstalk-fault is detected in OMINS. The proposed algorithm is illustrated by an example of 16$\times$16 banyan network.

Energy-saving optimization on active disturbance rejection decoupling multivariable control

  • Da-Min Ding;Hai-Ma Yang;Jin Liu;Da-Wei Zhang;Xiao-Hui Jiang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.850-860
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    • 2023
  • An industrial control process multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) coupled system is analyzed in this study as an example of a Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA) simulation system. Ordinary control algorithms can complete the steady state of the control system and even reduce the response time to some extent, but the entire system still consumes a large amount of energy after reaching the steady state. So a multivariable decoupled energy-saving control method is proposed, and a novel energy-saving function (economic function, Eco-Function) is specially designed based on the active disturbance rejection control algorithm. Simulations and LOCA simulation system tests show that the Eco-function algorithm can cope with the uncertainty of the multivariable system's internal parameters and external disturbances, and it can save up to 67% of energy consumption in maintaining the parameter steady state.

Design of a GA-Based Fuzzy PI Controller for Optical Disk Drive (유전알고리즘을 이용한 Optical Disk Drive의 퍼지 PI 제어기 설계)

  • 유종화;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy proportional-Integral (PI) controller for the precise tracking control of optical disk systems based on the genetic algorithm (GA). The fuzzy PI control rules are optimized by the GA to yield an optimal fuzzy PI controller. We validate the feasibility of the proposed method through a numerical simulation.

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Robust Output Regulator with Frequency Adaptation Algorithm for Optical Disc Drives (광디스크를 위한 주파수 적응 알고리즘과 함께하는 강인 출력 제어기)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Shim, Hyung-Bo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a control scheme to cancel periodic disturbance with unknown frequency for optical disc drives. The control scheme consists of an output regulator and a frequency adaptive algorithm. Here, the frequency adaptive algorithm based on IMP plays a role in obtaining a frequency of periodic disturbance. The stability analysis of whole system and disturbance rejection performance are proven by the singular perturbation theory. The contribution of this paper are as follows. (1) There is no design constraints of the frequency range. (2) Ability for perfect disturbance rejection is preserved even with uncertain plant model.