• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical and electrical properties

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1550 nm InGaAsP LD 광송신회로의 PSPICE 모델 및 광변조 특성 해석 (PSPICE Modeling and Characterization of Optical Transmitter with 1550 nm InGaAsP LDs)

  • 구유림;김종대;이종창
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2011
  • 다층 비율 방정식을 이용한 1550 nm InGaAsP 레이저 다이오드의 PSPICE 등가회로 모델을 제안하고 구현하였다. 비율 방정식에 필요한 레이저 다이오드 파라미터들은 자기충족적 양자우물 해석법을 이용하여 도출하였다. 이 모델을 이용하여 실제 레이저 다이오드와 드라이버 IC를 포함하는 광송신기 회로 전체를 PSPICE로 구현하여 그 출력 값과 측정치를 비교하였다. 이 비교를 통하여 실제 레이저 다이오드의 패키징 시 발생하는 기생 커패시터 값을 산출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 한 PSPICE 출력 값은 여러 동작 주파수에서 실제 회로의 측정값과 일치함을 보였다.

ITO/Ni/ITO 박막의 광학적 전기적 특성 연구 (Optical and Electrical Properties of ITO/Ni/ITO Thin Films)

  • 김소라;서정은;김상호;이인선;김동원
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2005
  • ITO/Ni/ITO thin films were deposited on the PET by RF magnetron sputtering. Dependance of the process parameters such as deposition pressure, positions of Ni layer, on the transmittance, reflectance and sheet resistance of ITO/Ni/ITO film were investigated. When the Ni layer is placed at the center of ITO and deposition pressure is low, ITO/Ni/ITO films showed better optical and electrical properties. At these conditions, the transmittance, reflectance and sheet resistance of the ITO film were $90\%,\;0.38\%$ and $185\Omega/\Box$ respectively.

Effect of TiO2 buffer layer on the electrical and optical properties of IGZO/TiO2 bi-layered films

  • Gong, Tae-Kyung;joo, Moon hyun;Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Son, Dong-Il;Kim, Daeil
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.178.1-178.1
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    • 2015
  • In and Ga doped ZnO (IGZO) thin films were prepared by radio frequency magnetron sputtering without intentional substrate heating on glass substrate and TiO2-deposited glass substrates to consider the effect of a thin TiO2 buffer layer on the optical and electrical properties of the films. The thicknesses of the TiO2 buffer layer and IGZO films were kept constant at 5 and 100 nm, respectively. Since the IGZO/TiO2 bi-layered films show the higher FOM value than that of the IGZO single layer films, it is supposed that the IGZO/TiO2 bi-layered films will likely perform better in TCO applications than IGZO single layer films.

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III족 질화물반도체의 분광학적 성질 (Optical Properties of Column -II Nitride Semiconductors)

  • 김선태;문동찬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 1995
  • We report the spectroscopic properties of column-III nitrifies of GaN, GaInN, and AlGaN. The column-III nitride semiconductors are promising materials to realize the current-injection-type blue-and ultraviolet (UV)-light-emitting devices with high performance. To acheive the lasing with low threshold, the devices are must constructed to double heterostructure by succesive epitaxial growth technique, and we must confine the carriers in the potential barrier and optical confinement in wave guide between barrier and active layers has different refractive index. The refractive index of column-III nitride semiconductors, however, are rarely reported. The measured refractive index was 2.9, and the observed characteristic peak near the enrgy gap was analysed using a dielectric function and may due to excitonic contribution.

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전도성 고분자를 이용한 ARAS 코팅 (ARAS coating with a conducting polymer)

  • 김태영;이보현;김종은;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 2001
  • A method for designing antireflection (AR) and antistatic (AS) films by the use of conducting polymer as an electrically conductive transparent layer is proposed. The conducting AR film is composed of four-layer with alternating high and low refractive index layer: silicon dioxide (n=1.44) and titanium dioxide (n=2.02) prepared at low temperature by sol-gel method are used as the low and high refractive index layer, respectively. The 3,4-polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) which has the sheet resistance of 10$^4$$\Omega$/$\square$ is used as a conductive layer. Optical constant of ARAS film was measured by the spectroscopic ellipsometer and from the measured optical constants the spectral properties such as reflectance and transmittance were simulated in the visible region. The reflectance of ARAS films on glass substrate was below 0.8 %R and the transmittance was higher than 95 % in the visible wavelength (400-700 nm). The measured AR spectral properties was very similar to its simulated results.

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Synthesis and Biaxial Nematic Properties of Novel Liquid Crystalline X-shaped Mesogens Containing Perfluoroalkyl Alkanes as a Side Chain

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Choi, E-Joon;Park, Sang-Byung;Zin, Wang-Choel;Lee, Gak-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2008
  • Novel X-shaped molecules containing perfluoroalkyl alkanes as a side chain have been synthesized and characterized. The properties of mesophases were investigated by a combination of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarizing optical microscopy (POM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and electro-optical measurements.

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High Optical Anisotropy Nematic Single Compounds and Mixtures

  • Gauza, Sebastian;Kula, Przemyslaw;Dabrowski, Roman;Sasnouski, Genadz;Lapanik, Valeri
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 2012
  • We have designed, synthesized, and evaluated the physical properties of some high birefringence (${\Delta}n$) isothiocyanato biphenyl-bistolane liquid crystals. These compounds exhibit ${\Delta}n^-$ 0.4-0.7 at room temperature and wavelength $\lambda$=633 nm. Laterally substituted short alkyl chains and fluorine atom eliminate smectic phase and lower the melting temperature. The moderate melting temperature and very high clearing temperature make those compounds attractive for eutectic mixture formulation. Several mixtures based on those compounds were formulated and its physical properties evaluated.

ITO투명도전막의 전기, 광학적 특성 및 그 응용 (The Application and Electrical, Optical Properties of $In_2O_3$: Sn Transparent Conducting Films)

  • 이동훈;박기철;박창배;김기완
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 1986
  • In2O3: Sn(ITO) transparent conducting films were fabricated by the electron beam evaporation method. The dependence of their electrical and optical properties on deposition conditions were examined. The optimum evaporation conditions were such that the deposition rate was 5-10\ulcornersec, oxygen partial pressure was 4x10**_4 torr, substate temperatudre was above 300\ulcorner, and SnO2 doping rate was 10 mol%. The values of sheet resistance and transmittance of the films in visible region fabricated under these optimum conditins were 12\ulcorner/ and 87-99%, respecively. And the energy conversion efficiency of the SIS solar cell fabricated using ITO was 9.16%. It is shown that the transparent conducting films can be applied to the TV camear pick-up tube and solar cell.

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High Conductivity of Transparent SWNT Films on PET by Ionic Doping

  • Min, Hyung-Seob;Kim, Sang-sig;Choi, Won-Kook;Lee, Jeon-Kook
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2011
  • Single-well carbon nanotubes (SWNT) have been proposed as a promising candidate for various applications owing to their excellent properties. In particular, their fascinating electrical and mechanical properties could provide a new area for the development of advanced engineering materials. A transparent conductive thin film (TCF) has increased for applications such as liquid crystal displays, touch panels, and flexible displays. Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, which have been traditionally used as the TCFs, have a serious obstacle in TCFs applications. SWNTs are the most appropriate materials for conductive films for displays due to their excellent high mechanical strength and electrical conductivity. But, a bundle of CNTs has different electrical properties than their individual counterparts. In this work, the fabrication by the spraying process of transparent SWNT films and reduction of its sheet resistance on PET substrates is researched. Arc-discharge SWNTs were dispersed in deionized water by adding sodum dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as surfactant and sonicated, followed by the centrifugation. The dispersed SWNT was spray-coated on PET substrate and dried on a hotplate at $100^{\circ}C$. When the spray process was terminated, the TCF was immersed into deionized water to remove the surfactant and then it was dried on hotplate. The TCF film was then treated with ionic doping treatment, rinsed with deionized water and dried. The surface morphology of TCF was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy. The sheet resistance and optical transmission properties of the TCF were measured with a four-point probe method and a UV-visible spectrometry, respectively. Results, we show that 97 ${\Omega}$/> sheet resistance can be achieved with 81% transmittance at the wavelength of 550 nm. The changes in electrical and optical conductivity of SWNT film before and after ionic doping treatments were discussed.

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세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프의 아크튜브 구조에 따른 광학적 특성 (Optical Properties with Arc Tube Structure of Ceramic Metal-Halide Lamps)

  • 김우영;장혁진;양종경;박형준;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.378-379
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    • 2009
  • High intensity metal halide discharge lamp performance, specifically the generated luminous flux and light color content, depends critically on the arc tube design. Factors influencing the design and consequent lamp efficacy include : lamp size, geometry, arc tube composition, fill chemistry, electrode design and excitation modes. Shaping of Polycrystalline Alumina(PCA) can be realized by conventional ceramic processes. Several processes are applied nowadays. Well-known in the ceramic high pressure field for decades are the pressing and the extrusion method. Newly developed slurry and precious forming technologies give the one-body seamless tubes, which improve thickness uniformity and lighting performance. Now, we reported some optical properties with different arc tube structures of ceramic metal halide lamps.

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