• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Modeling

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Structural Analysis of a Cavitary Region Created by Femtosecond Laser Process

  • Fujii, Takaaki;Goya, Kenji;Watanabe, Kazuhiro
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2015
  • Femtosecond laser machining has been applied for creating a sensor function in silica glass optical fibers. Femtosecond laser pulses make it possible to fabricate micro structures in processed regions of a very thin glass fiber line because femtosecond laser pulses can extremely minimize thermal effects. With the laser machining to optical fiber using a single shot of 210-fs laser at a wavelength of 800 nm, it was observed that a processed region surrounded a thin layer which seemed to be a hollow cavity monitored by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). This study aims at a theoretical investigation for the processed region by using a numerical analysis in order to embed sensing function to optical fibers. Numerical methods based finite element method (FEM) has been used for an optical waveguide modeling. This report suggests two types modeling and describes a comparative study on optical losses obtained by the experiment and the numerical analysis.

Effective Refractive Index of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Using Transmittance and Reflectance Measurements (투과 및 반사율 측정을 이용한 염료감응태양전지의 유효 굴절률 모델링)

  • Kim, Hyeong Seok;Lee, Joocheol;Shin, Myunghun
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2015
  • Optical modeling and characterization of transparent dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC) are presented to design and estimate DSC devices numerically. In order to model the inhomogeneous active layer of DSC, the porous structure of titanium oxide ($TiO_2$) and dye mixture, we prepared films consisting of layer by layer of the DSC's basic materials sequentially, and characterized the optical parameters of the films with the effective refractive index, which was extracted from the transmittance and reflectance measurements in ultra violet to near infra-red range. By using the effective refractive index, we made the optical model for DSC, and demonstrated that the optical model based on effective refractive index can be used to design and evaluate the performance of transparent-type DSC modules.

Analysis on Transition between Index- and Bandgap-guided Modes in Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Hong, Kee Suk;Lim, Sun Do;Park, Hee Su;Kim, Seung Kwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2016
  • We calculate optical properties of guided modes of a hybrid-guiding photonic crystal fiber. The design and modeling of such hybrid-guiding PCF is made by replacing air holes with inserts of high refractive index material layer by layer in order. The optical properties such as mode intensity profile, mode dispersion, optical birefringence, confinement loss, and chromatic dispersion during transition of the guiding mechanism are analyzed and discussed. The guided modes in the hybrid-guiding region are also compared with those of reference index-guiding and bandgap-guiding photonic crystal fibers.

Modeling and Analysis of Diffuse-type Optical Triangulation Displacement Sensor (난반사형 광삼각법 변위 센서의 모델링 및 거동 해석)

  • 오세백;김경찬;김수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2000
  • Optical triangulation displacement sensors(0TDSs) are widely used for their simple struchlre, high resolution, and long operating range. However, there are several factors that must be taken into account in order to obtain high accuracy and reliability Measurement errors from inclinations a? an object surface, prohe signal fluctuations generated by speckle effects. power vanation of a light source, electronic noises, and so on. Previous models of OTDSs can not show reasonable behavior as change of surface inclination and shape of light intensity distribution on the detector. In this paper, we propose a new and reasonable modeling for diffise-type OTDSs based on a geometrical optics. To verify propriety of new modeling, we take basic experiments. Shape of light intensity distribution is asymmetric in both simulation result and experimental result. Both simulation result and experimental result show same tendency of light intensity distribution movement as changing surface inclination

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A Study of the Characteristics of Thickness Distribution of Liquid Sheet Formed by Two Low Speed Impinging Jets (저속 충돌 제트로 생성되는 액막의 두께 분포 특성 연구)

  • Han, M.J.;Jeon, Y.U.;Seo, T.W.;Kang, B.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the thickness of the liquid sheet formed by two low speed impinging jets was measured by the direct contact method. The effects of jet velocity and liquid viscosity on the thickness were analyzed and the results were compared with theoretical modeling and optical thickness measurement results. The liquid film thickness decreased as the radius and circumferential angle increased. The jet velocity did not affect the liquid film thickness as predicted in theoretical modeling. In the theoretical modeling, there was no influence of the fluid properties on thickness, but in the case of low viscosity liquids, the thickness was predicted high, and it was well matched in high viscosity liquids. The direct measurement results showed no significant difference from the optical measurement results, thus confirming the reliability of the optical measurement method.

Design Variable Analysis of Space Optical Tracking System Using Modeling and Simulation (모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 활용한 우주 광학 추적 시스템 설계 변수 분석)

  • Chul Hyun;Jae Deok Jang;Hojin Lee;Hyun Seung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2024
  • This study investigates the design of an optical observation system for continuously tracking unknown space object targets within the telescope's field of view at a short cycle rate of several to tens of frames per second. Through modeling and integrated simulation by design variables, we aim to identify combinations that satisfy the performance effectiveness scale. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of a model-based simulation analysis approach in rapidly identifying design parameters that meet specific performance requirements. By leveraging numerical models tailored to the desired performance analysis level, the approach provides a robust foundation for decision-making, eliminating reliance on empirical methods or vague estimations.

A Study on Furniture Patterns Appealing to Emotions (감성에 소구(訴求)하는 가구조형의 패턴 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Young;Kim, Myeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2014
  • Modern furniture design is advancing by putting value on individual sensitivity. Accordingly, this study will focus on optical art, which can give various changes in people's sensitivity. Optical art was actively applied in various fields of image, photograph, fashion, textile, accessory and interior from the 1950s till the 1960s. Optical art realized by Victor Vasarely (1908~) opened a new trend in art by accurately realizing concise and precise expressions. This study analyzed the impact of pattern expression on sensitivity in optical art and suggested a method, which can spatiotemporally maximize the emotional change by combining optical art with the form of furniture. Modern furniture design is changing toward the direction of fitting to the propensity and emotional taste of an individual. Accordingly, this study analyzed the emotional expression felt in the furniture modeling works featured by concise, straight and standardized rectangular shape. Based on the result of analysis, this study would like to suggest a method to utilize optical pattern as a means for emotional design, with which people are able to perform various emotional expressions while keeping the function and form of furniture.

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Equivalent circuit models of WGPD and Submodule for 40-Gbps optical receivers (40-Gbps 급 광수신기를 위한 WGPD 서브모듈의 모델링)

  • Jeon, Su-Chang;Joo, Han-Sung;Lee, Bong-Yong;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2004
  • With the need of high-speed and mass data transmission, optical communication system requires the growth of optical components. Waveguide photodiodes(WGPDs) are introduced and circuit models of WGPD and submodule are required for the optical receiver application. In this paper, the circuit models of WGPD and submodule are investigated and modeling results are derived by PEEC methodology. The s-parameters are measured for the test structures of WGPD and submodule and the equivalent circuit models are examined. The modeling results agreed well with the measured data and can present a reasonable physical representation.

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