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Analysis on Transition between Index- and Bandgap-guided Modes in Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Hong, Kee Suk (Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Lim, Sun Do (Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Park, Hee Su (Division of Convergence Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Kim, Seung Kwan (Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science)
  • Received : 2016.06.14
  • Accepted : 2016.10.11
  • Published : 2016.12.25

Abstract

We calculate optical properties of guided modes of a hybrid-guiding photonic crystal fiber. The design and modeling of such hybrid-guiding PCF is made by replacing air holes with inserts of high refractive index material layer by layer in order. The optical properties such as mode intensity profile, mode dispersion, optical birefringence, confinement loss, and chromatic dispersion during transition of the guiding mechanism are analyzed and discussed. The guided modes in the hybrid-guiding region are also compared with those of reference index-guiding and bandgap-guiding photonic crystal fibers.

Keywords

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