• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Gap Sensor

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Optical Cap Sensor for Magneto-Optic Near-Field Recording (MO 근접장 기록을 위한 광학 갭 센서)

  • Yoon, Yong-Joong;Park, Jae-Hyuk;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new method of measuring an air interface distance between a solid immersion lens(SIL) applied magneto-optic technology and the disk surface. For applying near-field recording (NFR) technology to the magneto-optic storage devices for the next generation, it is positively necessary to maintain the small air gap under about 100㎚. We design an apparatus that consists of some optical components such as a prism, a polarizer and an analyzer. By using the Fresnel reflection coefficient equation, Jones matrices calculation and Malus's law, we establish a mathematical model for understanding the characteristics of the system. The simulations are based on the mathematical model and through the simulation results which is made with various cases we can estimate the performance of the new optical gap sensor system. Experimental results, which are also based on the mathematical model for specific cases, are in good agreement with simulated ones and demonstrate the possibility as the new optical gap sensor.

A Study of the Boring Bar Vibration Measurement using Optical Fiber Sensor (보링바 고유진동 계측을 위한 광섬유 진동센서 연구)

  • Song, Doo-Sang;Hong, Jun-Hee;Jeong, Hwang-Young;Kang, Dae-Hwa;Kim, Byung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied of measurement the vibration of natural frequency using optical fiber sensor. The boring bar for measurement of vibration in use optical fiber sensor has the advantage of direct measure for the frequency than accelerometer. Because it deal with output value on electrical signal of optical fiber in physical disturbance when it measures the frequency of vibration. The optical fiber sensor measured the vibration of boring bar by the gap in sensing jig while optical fiber just kept contact with boring bar. A prototype system was composed of jig part with gap and optical system part. In this paper, we found out the possibility to measurement of vibration by the gap in use optical fiber.

Field-Curvature Correction According to the Curvature of a CMOS Image-Sensor Using Air-Gap Optimization

  • Kwon, Jong-Hoon;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo;Ghim, Young-Sik;Lee, Yun-Woo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.658-664
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    • 2015
  • Lens designers generally refer to flat image fields and attempt to minimize the field curvature. Present-day CMOS image sensors for mobile phone cameras, however, are not flat, but curved. Sometimes it is necessary to generate an intentional field curvature according to the degree and direction of the CMOS image-sensor’s curvature. This paper presents the degree of curvature of a CMOS image sensor measured using an interferometer, and proposes an effective compensation method that minimizes the net field curvature through optimizing the air gap between lens elements, which is demonstrated using simulations and experiments.

Dynamic Magnetic Field Measurement in the Air Gap of Magnetic Bearings Based on FBG-GMM Sensor

  • Jiayi, Liu;Zude, Zhou;Guoping, Ding;Huaqiang, Wang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2015
  • Magnetic field in magnetic bearings is the physical medium to realize magnetic levitation, the distribution of the magnetic field determines the operating performance of magnetic bearings. In this paper, a thin-slice Fiber Bragg Grating-Giant Magnetostrictive Material magnetic sensor used for the air gap of magnetic bearings was proposed and tested in the condition of dynamic magnetic field. The static property of the sensor was calibrated and a polynomial curve was fitted to describe the performance of the sensor. Measurement of dynamic magnetic field with different frequencies in magnetic bearings was implemented. Comparing with the finite element simulations, the results showed the DC component of the magnetic field was detected by the sensor and error was less than 5.87%.

A Study on Oil's Contamination Detection System using Optical Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 오일 오염도 검사시스템 연구)

  • Song, Doo-Sang;Hong, Jun-Hee;Ryu, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the detection system of oil pollution level using single optical fiber sensor. This study focus on sensing of oil pollution by moisture and iron powder which are representatives of oil pollution factor. In addition, It is placed that the water and iron powder as an oil pollution factor in the oil tank which is the oil circulation in. The oil pollution detection system was measured by the changing of intensity of light and sensing gap. The result of this experimentation not only confirmed the contamination by moisture volume in the oil tank from the section 190ppm to 540ppm, but also monitored the contamination by iron volume from the section 1200ppm to 3500ppm. This study confirmed effectiveness of this detection system using optical fiber sensor. There is expectations of measuring another section by various optical fiber sensor.

Effective Sensing Volume of Terahertz Metamaterial with Various Gap Widths

  • Park, Sae June;Yoon, Sae A Na;Ahn, Yeong Hwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.628-632
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    • 2016
  • We studied experimentally and theoretically the vertical range of the confined electric field in the gap area of metamaterials, which was analyzed for various gap widths using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. We measured the resonant frequency as a function of the thickness of poly(methyl methacrylate) in the range 0 to 3.2 μm to quantify the effective detection volumes. We found that the effective vertical range of the metamaterial is determined by the size of the gap width. The vertical range was found to decrease as the gap width of the metamaterial decreases, whereas the sensitivity is enhanced as the gap width decreases due to the highly concentrated electric field. Our experimental findings are in good agreement with the finite-difference time-domain simulation results. Finally, a numerical expression was obtained for the vertical range as a function of the gap width. This expression is expected to be very useful for optimizing the sensing efficiency.

Fabrication and Performances Tests of the Optical Fiber Position Sensor for Application to Spindle State Monitoring (주축 상태 모니터링 용 광파이버 변위센서 제작 및 성능평가)

  • Shin Woo-cheol;Hong Jun-hee;Park Chan-gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents fabrication techniques of the optical fiber position sensor (or spindle state monitoring. These include selection of components such as optical fibers, a laser-diode, a photo-diode, and op-amp IC of the signal process circuit. We also describe electric runout problem. The fabricated sensor has a linearity of $1.7\%$ FSO in the air gap range $0.1\~0.6mm$, a resolution of $0.37{\mu}m$ and a bandwidth of 6.3kHz. Finally, we have successfully operated a magnetic bearing spindle system using the sensors.

Implementation of fiber-optic temperature sensor system base on optical absorption device (광흡수 소자를 이용한 광온도 센서 시스템의 구현)

  • 김영수;김요희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 1995
  • A fiber-optic temperature sensor utilizing an optical absorption device (InP) was fabricated. The spectrum of transmitted light through an InP device was obtained at the three temperatures(249 K, 369 K). A stabilized LED(light emmiting diode) driver, photoreceiver, and signal proocessing electronics were designed. An intensity referencing technique was adopted in order to minimize the fluctuation of output signal due to external pertubation of the transmitting optical fiber. The optical absorption edge of the InP device moves to longer wavelength at a rate of 0.42 nm / K, and energy gap of InP is 1.35 eV at room temperature. From these results, it is concluded that the InP device has temperature dynamic range of 300 K with LED of center wavelength of 940nm and spectral width of 50nm. The designed fiber-optic temperature sensor system showed good linearity within the temperature range from -30$^{\circ}C$ to + 150$^{\circ}C$.

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Fatigue Damage Detection and Vibration Sensing Using Intensity-Based Optical Fiber Sensors (광강도형 광섬유센서를 이용한 피로손상 및 진동감지)

  • 양유창;전호찬;한경섭
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2000
  • Fatigue damage detection and vibration sensing for a laminated composites and impact location detection for a steel beam have been carried out using optical fiber sensor. Intensity based optical fiber sensor is constructed by placing two cleaved fiber end in a hollow glass tube, and multiple reflection within the cavity is considered. Fatigue signals are measured by embedded optical fiber, surface mounted optical fiber sensor and strain gage simultaneously. For vibration sensing, optical fiber sensor is mounted on the carbon fiber composite beam and its response to free vibration and forced vibration is investigated. In impact location detection, two optical fiber sensors are used and the information obtained from two sensors is arrival time delay of vibration caused by impact. Impact location can be calculated from this time delay. The obtained results show that the intensity based optical fiber sensor provide reliable data during long-term fatigue loading, unlike strain gage which deteriorate during the early part of the fatigue test. Optical fiber sensor signals coincide with gap sensor in vibration sensing. The precise locations of impact can be detected within 4.1% error limit.

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