• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operational Parameter

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Performance Prediction of Tunnel-Type Small Hydro Power Plants with Diversion Dam

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2000
  • This study represents the methodology of performance prediction for small hydro power(SHP) sites. Nine tunnel type SHP sites with diversion dam were selected and the performance characteristics were analyzed by using a developed model. Also, primary design specifications such as design flowrate, plant capacity, and operational rate were suggested and feasibility for tunnel-type SHP sites were estimated. It was found that the design flowrate was most important parameter to exploit SHP plant and the methodology developed in this study was useful tool to analyze the performance of SHP sites.

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A Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Reduced-Order EKF (축소차원 EKF를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서없는 벡터제어에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Il;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.677-679
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    • 1993
  • The necessary parameter and states for the field-oriented control scheme of induction motor have been correctly estimated by EKF(Extended Kalman Filter). In this paper, Reduced-Order EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) is proposed tn estimate rotor speed and rotor flux. It is profitable in the implementation of field-oriented control scheme rather than Full-Order EKF because of saving operational quantity. The simulation results show that the proposed Reduced-Order EKF is excellent performance.

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Exploring the Possibilities of Operation Data Use for Data-Driven Management in National R&D API Management System (데이터 기반 경영을 위한 국가R&D API관리시스템의 운영 데이터 활용 가능성 탐색)

  • Na, Hye-In;Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Choi, Kwang-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to establish an efficient national R&D Application Programming Interface (API) management system for national R&D data-driven management and explore the possibility of using operational data according to the recent global data openness and sharing policy. In accordance with the trend of opening and sharing of national R&D data, we plan to improve management efficiency by analyzing operational data of the national R&D API service. For this purpose, we standardized the parameters for the national R&D APIs that were distributed separately by integrating the individual APIs to build a national R&D API management system. The results of this study revealed that the service call traffic of the national R&D API has shown 554.5% growth in the year as compared to the year 2015 when the measurement started. In addition, this paper also evaluations the possibility of using operational data through data preparation, analysis, and prediction based on service operations management data in the actual operation of national R&D integrated API management system.

Variations of the Linewidth Enhancement Factor of Strained MQW DFB Laser with Output Power (Strained MQW DFB 레이저의 광출력에 따른 Linewidth Enhancement Factor의 변화)

  • 오윤경;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.6
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1998
  • The linewidth enhancement factor $\alpha$ and fiber dispersion of 1.55 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ strained multi-quantum well laser diodes are measured using small signal power modulation transfer function in a dispersive fiber. The measured fiber dispersion values are between 16.766 and 16.786ps/nm/km and these are the expected values from standard single mode fiber. To measure the $\alpha$ parameter in the actual operational range of the laser diodes, the dependence of $\alpha$ on laser output power is measured. The $\alpha$ parameter increases linearly as the power of the laser diode increases. This result can explain the non-linear gain effect on the $\alpha$ parameter more accurately than any other measurements.

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Analysis and Implementation of Traveling Surface Characteristics Test Equipment Using Optical Mice (광 마우스 기반 주행 표면 특성 시험 장치의 분석 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sungbok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the analysis and implementation of traveling surface characteristics test equipment using optical mice in connection with the velocity estimation of a mobile robot equipped with optical mice. In the traveling surface characteristics test equipment, a traveling surface sample is made to rotate toward stationary optical mice instead of a mobile robot equipped with optical mice moving over a traveling surface. First, the conceptual design and operational principle of the traveling surface characteristics test equipment is explained. Second, the velocity kinematics of the traveling surface characteristics test equipment is formulated; based on this, the parameter setting of the traveling surface characteristics test equipment is described. Third, the implementation of the traveling surface characteristics test equipment is described in detail, including the mechanical design and construction and the hardware and software development. Fourth, using the prototype of the traveling surface characteristics test equipment, the experimental results of the statistical parameter extraction for different traveling surface samples are given. Finally, some potential usages of the traveling surface characteristics test equipment are discussed.

The Development of a Fault Diagnosis Model based on the Parameter Estimations of Partial Least Square Models (부분최소제곱법 모델의 파라미터 추정을 이용한 화학공정의 이상진단 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Kwang Oh;Lee, Chang Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2019
  • Since it is really hard to construct process models based on prior process knowledges, various statistical approaches have been employed to build fault diagnosis models. However, the crucial drawback of these approaches is that the solutions may vary according to the fault magnitude, even if the same fault occurs. In this study, the parameter monitoring approach is suggested. When a fault occurs in a chemical process, this leads to trigger the change of a process model and the monitoring parameters of process models is able to provide the efficient fault diagnosis model. A few important variables are selected and their predictive models are constructed by partial least square (PLS) method. The Euclidean norms of parameters of PLS models are estimated and a fault diagnosis can be performed as comparing with parameters of PLS models based on normal operational conditions. To improve the monitoring performance, cumulative summation (CUSUM) control chart is employed and the changes of model parameters are recorded to identify the type of an unknown fault. To verify the efficacy of the proposed model, Tennessee Eastman (TE) process is tested and this model can be easily applied to other complex processes.

Damage evaluation of seismic response of structure through time-frequency analysis technique

  • Chen, Wen-Hui;Hseuh, Wen;Loh, Kenneth J.;Loh, Chin-Hsiung
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 2022
  • Structural health monitoring (SHM) has been related to damage identification with either operational loads or other environmental loading playing a significant complimentary role in terms of structural safety. In this study, a non-parametric method of time frequency analysis on the measurement is used to address the time-frequency representation for modal parameter estimation and system damage identification of structure. The method employs the wavelet decomposition of dynamic data by using the modified complex Morlet wavelet with variable central frequency (MCMW+VCF). Through detail discussion on the selection of model parameter in wavelet analysis, the method is applied to study the dynamic response of both steel structure and reinforced concrete frame under white noise excitation as well as earthquake excitation from shaking table test. Application of the method to building earthquake response measurement is also examined. It is shown that by using the spectrogram generated from MCMW+VCF method, with suitable selected model parameter, one can clearly identify the time-varying modal frequency of the reinforced concrete structure under earthquake excitation. Discussions on the advantages and disadvantages of the method through field experiments are also presented.

Gaussian noise addition approaches for ensemble optimal interpolation implementation in a distributed hydrological model

  • Manoj Khaniya;Yasuto Tachikawa;Kodai Yamamoto;Takahiro Sayama;Sunmin Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.25-25
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    • 2023
  • The ensemble optimal interpolation (EnOI) scheme is a sub-optimal alternative to the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) with a reduced computational demand making it potentially more suitable for operational applications. Since only one model is integrated forward instead of an ensemble of model realizations, online estimation of the background error covariance matrix is not possible in the EnOI scheme. In this study, we investigate two Gaussian noise based ensemble generation strategies to produce dynamic covariance matrices for assimilation of water level observations into a distributed hydrological model. In the first approach, spatially correlated noise, sampled from a normal distribution with a fixed fractional error parameter (which controls its standard deviation), is added to the model forecast state vector to prepare the ensembles. In the second method, we use an adaptive error estimation technique based on the innovation diagnostics to estimate this error parameter within the assimilation framework. The results from a real and a set of synthetic experiments indicate that the EnOI scheme can provide better results when an optimal EnKF is not identified, but performs worse than the ensemble filter when the true error characteristics are known. Furthermore, while the adaptive approach is able to reduce the sensitivity to the fractional error parameter affecting the first (non-adaptive) approach, results are usually worse at ungauged locations with the former.

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A Study on the Initial Stability Calculation of Small Vessels Using Deep Learning Based on the Form Parameter Method (Form Parameter 기법을 활용한 딥러닝 기반의 소형선박 초기복원성 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Dongkeun Lee;Sang-jin Oh;Chaeog Lim;Jin-uk Kim;Sung-chul Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2024
  • Approximately 89% of all capsizing accidents involve small vessels, and despite their relatively high accident rates, small vessels are not subject to ship stability regulations. Small vessels, where the provision of essential basic design documents for stability calculations is omitted, face challenges in directly calculating their stability. In this study, considering that the majority of domestic coastal small vessels are of the Chine-type design, the goal is to establish the major hull form characteristic data of vessels, which can be identified from design documents such as the general arrangement drawing, as input data. Through the application of a deep learning approach, specifically a multilayer neural network structure, we aim to infer hydrostatic curves, operational draft ranges, and more. The ultimate goal is to confirm the possibility of directly calculating the initial stability of small vessels.

Optimization of Sun-synchronous Spacecraft Constellation Orbits (태양동기궤도 위성군 궤도 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwayeong;No, Tae Soo;Jung, Okchul;Chung, Daewon;Choi, Jin-Heng
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a sun-synchronous orbit design which effectuvely includes the requirements derived from spacecraft to ground station contact and spacecraft to target image accessibility. For this purpose, operation parameters of multiple spacecraft are defined as Contact Overlap, Contact Overlap Gap, Access Overlap, Access Overlap Gap. These parameters are used to form a Figure of Merit that reflects the operational requirements. The Figure of Merit is optimized to increase the efficiency of operating multiple spacecraft in constellation and is used to determine the operational orbit of each spacecraft that constitutes the constellation.