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MCFC용 대면적 분리판의 용접부 품질에 관한 고찰 (Weld Quality of MCFC Separators With Large Active Area)

  • 김기철;전중환;김승구;국승택;임희천;정병수
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Quality evaluation of laser welded MCFC separator panels with large active area was performed. Lap joint was applied to produce stable air-tight seam weld by employing Nd:YAG laser. Results showed that surface contamination played a key role to form weld defects at the joint interface. However, there was no evidence that weld width at the lap joint changed after the stack operation time of 2,890h. Test results also revealed that the reinforcement values which were measured on the weld line after long time operation, were stable.

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해외도입 FTB 항공기의 국내 운용을 위한 제도 고찰 (A Study on Regulation for Domestic Airspace Operation of Foreign Registered FTB Aircraft)

  • 홍승범;홍교영;박제홍;엄정환;정필한
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2020
  • Recently avionics equipment and its integration are most important part for implementing high performance aircraft system. This trends are emphasized in the military or special purpose aircraft development program. Flight Test Bed Aircraft (hereafter FTB A/C) - by modified commercial aircraft - was key solution to verify function and performance of avionics system for complex aircraft development program for a while, but there are no experience to use it in domestic airspace of ROK. This paper would like to address what act and regulation is necessary to perform flight operation of FTB A/C with keeping a airworthiness and airspace control policy. and then willing to propose what do we do for improving aviation industry.

이산사건 시뮬레이션과 BIM을 활용한 설계대안 평가에 관한 연구 (Design Alternative Assessment Method using Discrete Event Simulation and Building Information Model)

  • 이창용;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2016
  • Construction project consists of several stages such as planning, design, construction, operation/maintain, etc. Decisions made in the planning and design stage have a significant impact on the construction and operation/maintain stages. Identifying key resources contributing to duration and cost of design alternatives is an important measure to achieve effective coordination between design and construction. This study proposes a method which finds an optimal design alternative by taking into account of resource planning, expected duration, and cost in construction stage. Base on literature review relative to the assessment of design alternatives, a method which predicts required resources, duration, and cost of the design alternative is established. Then, a method that identifies an optimal design alternative based on the preference of a certain project criteria is developed. Finally, a case study is presented.

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Improved Transmitter Power Efficiency using Cartesian Feedback Loop Chip

  • Chong, Young-Jun;Lee, Il-Kyoo;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2002
  • The Cartesian loop chip which is one of key devices in narrow-band Walky-Talky transmitter using RZ-SSB modulation method was designed and implemented with 0.35 Um CMOS technology. The reduced size and low cost of transmitter were available by the use of direct-conversion and Cartesian loop chip, which improved the power efficiency and linearity of transmitting path. In addition, low power operation was possible through CMOS technology. The performance test results of transmitter showed -23 dBc improvement of IMD level and -30 dEc below suppression of SSB characteristic in the operation of Cartesian loop chip (closed-loop). At that time, the transmitting power was about 37 dBm (5 W). The main parameters to improve the transmitting characteristic and to compensate the distortion in feed back loop such as DC-offset, loop gain and phase value are interfaced with notebook PC to be controlled with S/W.

Inelastic response of wide flange steel beams curved by symmetrical weak axis bending using two-point loads

  • Gergess, Antoine N.;Sen, Rajan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.951-965
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    • 2014
  • Point bending is commonly used for cambering and curving steel girders to large radii. In this system, a hydraulic ram or press is used to apply concentrated loads at selected points to obtain the required vertical (cambering) or horizontal (curving) curved profile from induced permanent deformations. This paper derives closed form solutions that relate loads to permanent deformations for horizontally curving wide flange steel beams based on their post-yield response. These solutions are presented in a parametric form to identify the relationship between key variables and their impact on the accuracy of the curving operation. It is shown that point bending could yield parabolic curved profiles that are within 1% of a desired circular curve if the span length to radius of curvature ratio (L / R) is less than 1.5 and the point loads are spaced at one third the beam length. Safe limits are then established on loads, strains and curvatures to avoid damaging the steel section. This leads to optimization of the point bending operation for inducing a circular profile in wide flange steel beams of any size.

무선인식 시스템에서의 알로하 기법과 슬롯-알로하 기법의 데이터 처리량에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Data Throughput of ALOHA and Slotted-ALOHA Method in an RFID System)

  • 윤상문;이기서
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed to compare and analyze the data throughput of ALOHA and Slotted-ALOHA method which were used to the communication of satellites in an early stage and apply to the data throughput of a transponder in an RFID system. The ALOHA method is the operation priority to a transponder but the Slotted ALOHA method is the operation priority to an reader in an RFID system. Because ALOHA method transmits the data to an reader as a authority of a transponder at random time when generating collisions, therefore, it seems reasonable to conclude that ALOHA method is inefficient for the data throughput and the efficiency of collision interval than Slotted-ALOHA method that synchronizes and controls the transponder in an reader.

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약국전산시스템 운영의 제문제분석에 관한 연구 -의약분업이후 대구시내 A약국의 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on Pharmacy Information Systems: Focused on the case of the A Pharmacy in Daegu)

  • 정희진
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.69-92
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to show the problems and to suggest improvement methods on the introduction of Pharmacy Information Systems(PIS) after medical reform. Medical reform have influenced many aspects of patients, doctors and pharmacists. In the case of pharmacy, information systems have been key role in the pharmacy management after medical reform. Although one year has been passed, there are still many problems. The size of system development company, A/S, the ability of programmer and the frequent change of related laws and ordinances cause difficulties in the operation of PIS. In this paper, the case of A pharmacy in daegu was investigated for the operation of PIS. Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and mathematical programming methods can be used for reducing the aspect of subjectivity and considering the resource constraints.

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자동차 가상생산 기술 적용 (II) - 차체공장 가상플랜트 구축 및 운영 (Virtual Manufacturing for an Automotive Company (II) - Constuction and Operation of a Virtual Body Shop)

  • 노상도;홍성원;김덕영;손창영;한형상
    • 산업공학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2001
  • Virtual Manufacturing is a technology facilitating effective development and agile production of products via computer models representing physical and logical schema and the behavior of the real manufacturing systems. For the successful application of this technology, a virtual plant as a well-designed and integrated environment is essential. We propose a series of systematic approaches and effective methods for construction and operation of a virtual plant in this paper, such as a 3-D CAD modeling, cell and line simulations and databases. We developed key technologies for measuring and 3-D CAD modeling of many equipments, facilities and structures of the buildings. In order to study the benefit of virtual manufacturing, we constructed a sophisticated virtual plant model of a Korean automotive company's body shop, and conducted precise simulations of unit cell, lines and the whole plant. We could obtain the benefit of savings in time and cost in many manufacturing preparation activities in the new car development processes.

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수리부속비 비용추정식 개발과 활용방안 (Development and Application of the Spare-parts Cost Estimating Relationships)

  • 류민규;이용복;강성진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.601-611
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    • 2010
  • Currently, a life cycle cost estimates(LCCE) is the most important factor in weapon system acquisition process. However, operation and maintenance(O&M) cost related studies are insufficient from the previous literature survey. O&M cost consists of various cost factors such a man power, maintenance and direct & indirect support costs. We have known that spare-parts cost is a key factor in the O&M cost. In this paper, we developed the spare-parts cost estimating relationships(CERs) of fixed-wing aircraft and armored vehicle weapon systems which include 4 historical cost drivers ; system acquisition cost, deterioration rate, localization rate, mission characteristic. Furthermore, we proposed the application methodologies that O&M cost estimating, total life cycle cost estimating and determination of the economic life using the spare-parts CERs.

경흉부 관통상에 대한 경부와 정중흉골절개술을 이용한 치험 1례 (Emergency Repair Using Cervico-median Sternotomy for Cervicothoracic Penetrating Injury)

  • 이현주;김현구;최영호
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2008
  • A great variety of penetrating injuries is happening due to the increasing population and violence today. An optimal surgical approach is the key factor for successful repair of a complicated penetrating injury. A 23-year-old woman fell down the stairs from the second floor and received cervico-thoracic penetration injury due to a metalic bar. The metalic bar ruptured the right jugular vein and penetrated the left upper and lower lung. Under cervico-median sternotomy, neck vessels were repaired and the left thorax was successfully entered to repair the damaged lung through the mediastinal pleura. With this approach, the patient's position did not need to be changed during operation, while reduced the operation time compared to the conventional approach (cervical incision and standard thoracotomy).