• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation Problem

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Mathematical Model of Aquaculture Facility Utilization (양식장 이용에 대한 수학적 모형)

  • Eh, Youn-Yang
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2014
  • The range of optimization problem in aquaculture is very wide, resulting from the range of species, mode of operation. Quite a few studies focus marine net-cages, but studies on land based culture farm are few or no. This paper considers a allocation problem to meet production planning in land based aquaculture system. A water pool allocation model in land based aquaculture system was developed. The solution finds the value of decision variable to minimize yearly production costs that sums up the water pool usage cost and sorting cost. The model inputs were (1) the fish growth rate (2) critical standing corp (3) number of water pool (4) number of fish. The model outputs were (5) number of water pool in growing phase (6) cost of cultivation (6) optimal facility allocation(number of water pool for each growing phase). To solve the problem, an efficient heuristic algorithm based on a greedy manner is developed. Branch and bound and heuristic is evaluated through numerical examples.

Design and Implementation of Simulation Tool for Rural Postman Problem (Rural Postman Problem 시뮬레이션 툴 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Myung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 RPP(Rural Postman Problem)을 시뮬레이션 하기 위한 툴을 설계하고 구현하였다. RPP 문제의 해를 구하기 위해 유전 알고리즘을 시뮬레이션 툴 내부에 엔진으로 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션 툴의 구성은 유전 알고리즘의 파라미터를 설정하기 위한 사용자 인터페이스 부분과 시뮬레이션 결과를 그래프로 표현해 주는 Presentation Layer, 유전 알고리즘을 이용하여 경로탐색을 처리하는 Operation Layer, 유전 알고리즘에서 사용되는 염색체들을 저장 관리하는 Data Layer로 되어 있다. 본 논문에서 구현한 시뮬레이션 툴을 이용하여 다양한 RPP 문제를 파라미터의 설정만을 통해 해를 구할 수 있으며, 실험 결과를 그래프로 확인할 수 있다.

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Design of the PID Controller Using Finite Alphabet Optimization (유한 알파벳 PID제어기 설계)

  • Yang, Yun-Hyuck;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.647-649
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    • 2004
  • When a controller is implemented by a one-chip processor with fixed-point operations, the finite alphabet problem usually occurs since parameters and signals should be taken in a finite set of values. This paper formulates PID finite alphabet PID control problem which combines the PID controller with the finite alphabet problem. We will propose a PID parameter tuning method based on an optimization algorithm under the finite alphabet condition. The PID parameters can be represented by a fixed-point representation, and then the problem is formulated as an optimization with constraints that parameters are taken in the finite set. Some simulation are to be performed to exemplify the performance of the PID parameter tuning method proposed in this paper.

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An Approsimate Solution of Travelling Salesman Problem Using a Smoothing Method

  • ARAKI, Tomoyuki;YAMAMOTO, Fujio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1998
  • It is well known that traveling salesman problem (for short, TSP) is one of mot important problems for optimization, and almost all optimization problems result in TSP. This paper describes on an effective solution of TSP using genetic algorithm. The features of our method are summarized as follows : (1) By using division and unification method, a large problem is replaced with some small ones. (2) Smoothing method proposed in this paper enables us to obtain a fine approximate solution globally. Accordingly, demerits caused by division and unification method are decreased. (3) Parallel operation is available because all divided problems are independent of each other.

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Offsetting Inventory Cycle of Items Sharing Storage using Mixed Integer Programming & Genetic Algorithm (혼합정수계획법 및 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다품목 재고 시스템의 주문 주기 상쇄에 관한 연구)

  • 문일경;차병철;김선권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2003
  • The ability to determine the optimal frequencies and offsets for independent and unrestricted ordering cycles for multiple items can be very valuable for managing storage capacity constrained facilities in a supply chain. The complexity of this problem has resulted in researchers focusing on more tractable surrogate problems that are special cases of the base problem. Murthy et al. (European Journal of Operation Research 2003) developed insights leading to solution of the original problem and present a heuristic for offsetting independent and unrestricted ordering cycles for items to minimize their joint storage requirements. However, their study cannot find optimal solution due to the Greedy Heuristic solution procedure. In this paper, we present a complete procedure to find the optimal solution for the model with a integer programming optimization approach and genetic algorithm. Numerical examples are included to compare each model with that of Murthy et at. Research of this type may prove useful in solving the more general problem of selecting order policies to minimize combined holding, ordering, and storage costs.

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A Look-ahead Heuristic Algorithm for Large-scale Part-Machine Grouping Problems (대단위 부품-기계 군집 문제를 위한 Look-ahead 휴리스틱 알고리듬)

  • Baek Jong-Kwan;Baek Jun-Geol;Kim Chang Ouk
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider a multi-objective machine cell formation problem. This problem Is characterized as determining part route families and machine cells such that total sum of inter-ceil part movements and maximum machine workload imbalance are simultaneously minimized. Together with the objective function, alternative part routes and the machine sequences of part routes are considered In grouping Part route families. Due to the complexity of the problem, a two-phase heuristic algorithm is proposed. And we developed an n-stage look-ahead heuristic algorithm that generalizes the roll-out algorithm. Computational experiments were conducted to verify the performance of the algorithm.

A Study on Heat-Treatment Process Scheduling for Heavy Forged Products using MIP (열처리 공정의 생산스케줄 수립과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Min-Cheol
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to formulate and solve the scheduling problem to heat-treatment process in forging process and apply it to industries. Heat-treatment is a common process in manufacturing heavy forged products in ship engines and wind power generators. Total complete time of the schedule depends on how to group parts and assign them into heat furnace. Efficient operation of heat-treatment process increases the productivity of whole production system while scheduling the parts into heat-treatment furnace is a combinatorial problem which is known as an NP-hard problem. So the scheduling, on manufacturing site, relies on engineers' experience. To improve heat-treatment process schedule, this study formulated it into an MIP mathematical model which minimizes total complete time. Three methods were applied to example problems and the results were compared to each other. In case of small problems, optimal solutions were easily found. In case of big problems, feasible solutions were found and that feasible solutions were very close to lower bound of the solutions. ILOG OPL Studio 5.5 was used in this study.

A study on fuzzy goals of system with hierarchical structure (계층적구조를 갖는 시스템의 FUZZY GOALS에 관한 연구)

  • 박주녕;송서일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.20
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1989
  • In this thesis, each objective functions with hierarchical system Bi-level linear programming (BLPP) Problem applications to fuzzy set theory conducted multiple objective programming problem. Using linear fuzzy membership functions make a change typical BLPP and presents modified method turn to account established BLPP method, presents operation results lead to example. Fuzzy Bi-level linear programming problem (FBLPP) can be natural describe realities of life then BLPP.

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A Development of Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for Classical Job Shop Scheduling (전통적인 Job Shop 일정계획을 위한 혼합유전 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 정종백;김정자;주철민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 2000
  • Job-shop scheduling problem(JSSP) is one of the best-known machine scheduling problems and essentially an ordering problem. A new encoding scheme which always give a feasible schedule is presented, by which a schedule directly corresponds to an assigned-operation ordering string. It is initialized with G&T algorithm and improved using the developed genetic operator; APMX or BPMX crossover operator and mutation operator. and the problem of infeasibility in genetic generation is naturally overcome. Within the framework of the newly designed genetic algorithm, the NP-hard classical job-shop scheduling problem can be efficiently solved with high quality. Moreover the optimal solutions of the famous benchmarks, the Fisher and Thompson's 10${\times}$10 and 20${\times}$5 problems, are found.

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An information architecture analysis for Load/Unload process in the Railway Freight Terminal (물류터미널 적하역 절차를 위한 정보체계 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Dong-Hee;Hong, Soon-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1166-1170
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    • 2010
  • In the case of railway freight, there's a lot of process at railway freight terminal. In these days, for operation efficiency improvement, Load/Unload planning is being carried out research. Load/unload problem can be classified as track assignment, container assignment, yard truck route problem, unload equipment scheduling, container yard plan. In this paper, we focus on track assignment and container assignment among the load/unload problem. we analysis information architecture to solve this problem. And we compares two precesses for existing method and optimization method of track/container assignment processes. An contents different analysis of two methods can shows reformation of an information architecture for load/unload process in the railway freight terminal.

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