• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation Performance

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Implementation of MNIST classification CNN with zero-skipping (Zero-skipping을 적용한 MNIST 분류 CNN 구현)

  • Han, Seong-hyeon;Jung, Jun-mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1238-1241
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, MNIST classification CNN with zero skipping is implemented. Activation of CNN results in 30% to 40% zero. Since 0 does not affect the MAC operation, skipping 0 through a branch can improve performance. However, at the convolution layer, skipping over a branch causes a performance degradation. Accordingly, in the convolution layer, an operation is skipped by giving a NOP that does not affect the operation. Fully connected layer is skipped through the branch. We have seen performance improvements of about 1.5 times that of existing CNN.

Operation Characteristics and Analysis of Temperature Gradients in a 5-kW Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Stack (5 kW 용융탄산염 연료전지 스택내 운전특성 및 온도 변화 해석)

  • Lim, Hee-Chun;Koh, Joon-Ho;Ryu, Jeong In
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1999
  • A 5-kW MCFC stack with $3,000cm^2$ electrode area was tested to investigate cell performance and operation characteristics. The stack performance was evaluated based on electrical output and I-V change. The stack showed high cell performance (7.6 kW) than the design performance and operated for more than 5,760 hours, but a significant temperature gradient inside the stack was observed. A 3-dimensional mathematical model for molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) was developed for the purpose of simulation of stack performance during the operation. The model was solved using PHOENICS, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code. The simulation result demonstrated a close prediction of the temperature gradient and stack performance.

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Development of Evaluation Methodology on the Performance of BTL Sewer Rehabilitation Projects (하수관거정비 BTL사업의 효과분석 및 방안 수립 연구)

  • Song, Ho-Myeon;Cho, Jeong-Il;Ahn, Choong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2010
  • It requires an interim performance assessment for BTL business of the sewerage rehabilitation which continues from 2005 till now. Means, It is necessary to make an interim performance assessment and an analysis of an business effect of the sewerage rehabilitation BTL projects which still continues, and we presented an improvement method of the new sewerage rehabilitation project in future. This paper has conducted an analysis of the business effect for 3 local government BTL projects which are completed and under operation as of now in Jincheon-Gun, Cheongju-Si and Gangjin-Gun. As a method of business effect analysis, we conducted a business effect of the 3 places using the index set which we previously set for the business effect analysis. The index set in this research was sectionalized to an improvement effect of operating wastewater treatment plant, an benefit effect of the direct cost, an benefit effect of the indirect cost and an environment friendly effect. We, in this paper, conducted an business effect analysis for 3 sewerage rehabilitation BTL projects which are completed or under operation recently as a demonstration, however we judge that an business effect analysis shall be conducted in a stage that a significant time for operation has passed since the completion of the construction in order to induce an actual business effect of the sewerage rehabilitation BTL project.

The Performance Evaluation of NSSS Control Systems for UCN 4

  • Sohn, Suk-Whun;Song, In-Ho;Sohn, Jong-Joo;Park, Jong-Ho;Seo, Jong-Tae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2001
  • NSSS Control Systems automatically mitigate transient conditions and leads to a stable plant condition without operator actions when a transient occurs during normal power operation. In this paper, the function and performance of NSSS control systems were examined and evaluated by comparing the predicted results with the measured data for the selected events. Loss of a Main Feedwater Pump and Load Rejection to House Load Operation events were selected for the evaluation among the transient tests peformed during the Power Ascension Test (PAT) of UCN unit 4. The overall schematic control actions of NSSS control systems can be evaluated easily through the observation of these two typical events. The selected events were analyzed by the KISPAC computer code[l] which had been used in developing the control logic and determining the control setpoints during the plant design. Additionally, the performance of FWCS during low power operation was evaluated. The result of evaluation showed that the NSSS control systems were designed properly and the performance of the NSSS control systems was excellent and also the computer code had a good prediction capability.

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A Study on the Effects of Logistic Information System on Performance by Efficiency of Internal Operation and Organizational Innovation (물류정보시스템 특성변수와 성과간의 관계에 내부업무효율성과 조직혁신이 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Gug-Bo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of Logistic Information System on performance by efficiency of internal operation and organizational innovation. The results of this study as follows : The characteristic variable evaluation model that extended from the performance(user's value, perceived usefulness) of Logistic Information System were verified meaningfully. In this study, the efficiency of internal operation and organizational innovation were very important factor, to analyze the effects of Logistic Information System on performance. This study expect that Logistic Information System will achieve their Logistic Information System competitiveness through continuous quality measurement and improvement to increase the performance.

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The Operation characteristics of the parallel operation system using the model for parallel operation (병렬운전 모델을 이용한 병렬운전 시스템의 운전 특성)

  • 김성관;김수석;김왕곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2002
  • Consideration for parallel operation in a high power system has been increased due to the advantages of parallel operation like as high productivity, simplicity of design, and redundancy of power. This paper discussed the parallel operation of DC-DC Converter, Which Can be used as a high power system, is studied. Based on the small signal model of DC-DC Converter, the simple and exact power stage model of parallel operation system is derived and the parallel operation system using current balance method for the uniform current distribution among the parallel operation system is discussed. To verify the high performance of the proposed DC-DC converter system for parallel operation, the simulation test of the parallel operation, which has 2 Converter modules, is accomplished.

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A Study of the Automatic Operation Performance of a Pump Station using Resilience Considering Residual Flows (잔류유량 기반 복원력 지수를 통한 빗물펌프장 자동운영 성능 검토)

  • Kim, Young Nam;Lee, Eui Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.793-802
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    • 2022
  • Non-structural improvements to urban drainage systems are necessary to overcome the elevated levels of urban flood damage. This study proposed a type of automatic pump/gate operation technology for urban pump stations that takes reservoir inflows and river water levels into account and its performance is compared with the current operation using the concept of residual flow-based resilience. The proposed automatic operation relies on three pump operations and two gate operations. The water depth at the monitoring node was used for the pump operation, and the monitoring node was selected in consideration of the first overflow node and the maximum overflow node. The target area is the Daegu Bisan urban pump station, and the rainfall data consisted of probability rainfall sets with durations of 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes and 120 minutes, and frequencies of 30, 50, and 70 years. As a result of the application of the proposed operation, differences in the resilience between the automatic operation and the current operation were at least 5.20E-05 with a maximum of 8.07E-04. The longer the duration is, the greater the difference in the resilience.

Development of Algorithm for Measuring Performance Rate of Construction Equipment using a Multipurpose Composite Sensor (다목적 복합 센서를 이용한 건설 장비 성과율 측정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kwon, Jae-bum;Kim, Chun-Hak;Kim, Chang-Won;Cho, Dae-Gu;Cho, Hun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2012
  • Efficient operation of construction equipment has become more and more important in the competitive construction environment. Accurate measurement of performance rate of construction equipment is a critical factor for a construction project planning. However, it might be quite difficult to measure the performance rate due to diverse practical limitations such as continuously variable performance rate of construction equipment, considerable indirect cost, large construction field, and so on. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to propose an automatic algorithm that measures a performance rate of construction equipment with a multipurpose composite sensor. It is expected that the algorithm compiles database on construction equipment and in advance, facilitates efficient operation of construction equipment.

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A study of Operational Scenarios for the Wireless Communications Based Train Control System (도시철도용 무선통신기반 열차제어시스템 운영시나리오 연구)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ki;Oh, Seh-Chan;Lee, Kang-Mi;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.904-909
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    • 2011
  • The development of train control system shall operate a series of processes like system designing, system production and system performance evaluation as a result of various requirements analysis presented in operation rules, operating guidelines for railway organizations etc, notified by the nation. Therefore, considering operation conditions, operation plan, linkage to railway network etc, the major document like system functional specifications, system development specifications, system test plans etc must be drawn up. In this paper we classify system operating scenarios required to prepare for system standard specification and system performance evaluation report of CBTC system for urban subways supporting unmanned automatic operation, and adjust each of the operating status.

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Integrated Job Shop Scheduling considering Alternative Machines and Operation Sequence (대체기계와 공정순서를 고려한 Job Shop에서의 통합 일정계획)

  • 최형림;박병주;박용성;강무홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2003
  • In case that any jobs in a Job Shop can be scheduled on more than one machine and may have flexible operation sequences, with considering such case it is very difficult and complex to make the optimal process plans and scheduling. But they should be considered for an integrated model to perform more effective process planning and scheduling in this job shop problem. In this paper, we propose GA-based scheduling method to integrate effectively the problem of alternative machines, alternative operation sequences and scheduling. The performance of proposed GA is evaluated through comparing integrated scheduling with not integrated scheduling in molding company with alternative machines and operation sequences. Also, we use benchmark problems to evaluate performance. The scheduling method in this research will apply usefully to real world scheduling problems.

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