• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation Model

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A NESTING APPROACH IN DISCRETE EVENT SIMULATION FOR INTEGRATING CONSTRUCTION OPERATION AND SCHEDULE MODELS

  • Chang-Yong Yi;Chan-Sik Park;Doo-Jin Lee;Dong-Eun Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2009
  • Simulation applications for analyzing the productivity of construction operations at operation level and project schedules at project level are crucial methods in project management. The application at two different levels should be very tightly linked to each other in practice. However, appropriate integration at the levels is not achieved in that existing systems do not support to integrate operation models into a schedule model. This paper presents a new approach named to Discrete Event Simulation-Nesting modeling approach, which supports not only productivity analysis at operation level but also schedule management at a project level. The system developed by the authors allows creating operation models at the operation level, maintaining them in operation model library, executing sensitivity analysis to find the behaviors of the operation models when different combination of resources are used as existing DES systems do. On top of the conventional functions, the new system facilitates to find the optimum solution of resource combinations which satisfy the user's interest by computing the hourly productivity and the hourly cost of the operation. By drag-and-dropping an operation model kept in the operation model library, the operation models are integrated into an activity of the schedule model. When a complete schedule model is established by nesting operation models into the schedule model, stochastic simulation based scheduling is executed. A case study is presented to demonstrate the new simulation system and verify the validity of the system.

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Development of Generic Train Operation Model Based on Korean Urban Transit Regulations

  • Lee, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2011
  • This paper discusses the development of a generic train operation model from a set of Korean Urban Transit Regulations such as Regulation for Train Operation of Urban Transit, Regulation for Safety Requirements of Urban Transit and so on. It is to communicate with various stakeholders on urban transit system, and to elicit copious requirements in performance of the urban transit train operation based on the model.

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서비스 요청 관리 프로세스 개선을 통한 IT 운영비용 최적화 방안 (A Cost Optimization Model of IT Operation Service by Improving Service Request Management Process)

  • 강운식;배경한;김현수
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2007
  • Recently, researches on IT Service Management (ITSM) for improving information system operation service and information system outsourcing cost estimation model are proliferating. This study suggests a new cost model of IT operation service and optimizing method based upon the characteristics of operation service as a long-term and continuous business service for both user's and service provider's point of view. This study explains the cost optimization model of IT operation service by improving service request management process, such as adequate reception and control, proper valuation, process management using project management methodology, effective organization and time management of service personnel. Especially in this study, service ability improvement effect and fixed operation cost reduction effect are defined to prove the proposed new cost model.

공급사슬에서 실제 시설물 운영시간을 고려한 시설배치계획에 관한 연구 (Facility Location Planning with Realistic Operation Times in Supply Chain)

  • 이상헌;김숙한
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2005
  • Facility location planning (FLP) problem is the strategic level planning in supply chain. The FLP is significantly affected by the operation time of each facility. In most of the FLP researches, operation time of facility has been treated as a fixed value. However, the operation time is not a static factor in real situations and the fixed operation time may lead unrealistic FLP. In this paper, a mixed integer programming (MIP) model is proposed for solving the 3-stage FLP problem and operation times are adjusted by the results from the simulation model and an iterative approach combining the analytic model and simulation model is proposed to obtain more realistic operation plans for FLP problems.

병렬운전 모델을 이용한 병렬운전 시스템의 운전 특성 (The Operation characteristics of the parallel operation system using the model for parallel operation)

  • 김성관;김수석;김왕곤
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2002년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2002
  • Consideration for parallel operation in a high power system has been increased due to the advantages of parallel operation like as high productivity, simplicity of design, and redundancy of power. This paper discussed the parallel operation of DC-DC Converter, Which Can be used as a high power system, is studied. Based on the small signal model of DC-DC Converter, the simple and exact power stage model of parallel operation system is derived and the parallel operation system using current balance method for the uniform current distribution among the parallel operation system is discussed. To verify the high performance of the proposed DC-DC converter system for parallel operation, the simulation test of the parallel operation, which has 2 Converter modules, is accomplished.

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농촌인적자원개발센터 교육운영의 직무탐색과 직무수행모델 개발 (Exploring the Tasks Related with Educational Program Operation and Developing Its Performance Model of Rural HRD Center)

  • 김진화
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.241-271
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    • 2012
  • The objectives of this study were to explore the duties and tasks of educational program operation, to develop the performance model including the duties and tasks, and to construct the action manual of the tasks and duties in related with implementing effectively the educational program. The findings of this study were as follows. First, The identifying duties and tasks was 1,942 related with implementing educational program operation based on theoretical job model through activity analysis and experience sampling techniques. Second, the finding duties and tasks was reconstructed through classifying with 9 duties and 88 tasks, and then it was developed as educational program operation model of Korean Rural HRD Center. Finally Third, the implementing manual was constructed including the contents and task-elements.

OPTIMUM STORAGE REALLOCATION AND GATE OPERATION IN MULTIPURPOSE RESERVOIRS

  • Hamid Moradkhani
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2002
  • This research is intended to integrate long-term operation rules and real time operation policy for conservation & flood control in a reservoir. The familiar Yield model has been modified and used to provide long-term rule curves. The model employs linear programming technique under given physical conditions, i.e., total capacity, dead storage, spillways, outlet capacity and their respective elevations to find required and desired minimum storage fur different demands. To investigate the system behavior resulting from the above-mentioned operating policy, i.e., the rule curves, the simulation model was used. Results of the simulation model show that the results of the optimization model are indeed valid. After confirmation of the above mentioned rule curves by the simulation models, gate operation procedure was merged with the long term operation rules to determine the optimum reservoir operating policy. In the gate operation procedure, operating policy in downstream flood plain, i.e., determination of damaging and non-damaging discharges in flood plain, peak floods, which could be routed by reservoir, are determined. Also outflow hydrograph and variations of water surface levels for two known hydrographs are determined. To examine efficiency of the above-mentioned models and their ability in determining the optimum operation policy, Esteghlal reservoir in Iran was analyzed as a case study. A numerical model fur the solution of two-dimensional dam break problems using fractional step method is developed on unstructured grid. The model is based on second-order Weighted Averaged Flux(WAF) scheme with HLLC approximate Riemann solver. To control the nonphysical oscillations associated with second-order accuracy, TVD scheme with SUPERBEE limiter is used. The developed model is verified by comparing the computational solutions with analytic solutions in idealized test cases. Very good agreements have been achieved in the verifications.

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IT 아웃소싱 어플리케이션 운영 계약모델에 대한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on Contract Model for IT Outsourcing Application Operation)

  • 김흥식;박소아
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2017
  • The study suggests a contract model of application operation through case study of A bank's IT outsourcing application contract based on workload. The IT outsourcing order form has a problem in that the scope of work is ambiguous due to the integration of operation and maintenance. In this study, application operation and maintenance were separated by referring to application operation history provided in ISO/IEC15504-5 standard. The scope of the IT outsourcing service was clarified by organizing the definition and detail activities of the application operation business. Application operation contract method has generally applied estimation method by the number of input manpower and period by agreement between buyer and client. As there is no activity to calculate the number of input manpower based on the operational work history and based on the standard workload per activity. In this case is not guaranteed due to the simple agreement between the contractors. In this paper, we propose an application operating cost estimation model that measures the size of the operating software using function point analysis that is the basis of application operation tasks. In order to verify the validity of the application operation cost model, we verified the correlation between the application size and the labor cost through regression analysis using SPSS.

의사 솔리드 모델의 캐비티 및 코어판 생성 (Generation of Cavity and Core Plates of an Injection Mold for a Pseudo-Solid Part Model)

  • 장진우;이상헌;임성락
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1601-1604
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a split operation for generation of core and cavity plates of an injection mold for a pseudo-solid model of a plastic part. Here, a pseudo-solid model means a sheet model that looks like a solid model. but whose boundary is not closed. When a solid model created in a different CAD system is imported through standard data exchange format, a pseudo-solid model is created in most cases as tolerance or some other problems make sewing operation failed. As most existing mold design system based on solid modeling kernels require a complete part solid model, mold designers have to do time-consuming healing operations to convert a pseudo-solid to solid. The essential capability of mold design system is the split operation for generation of core and cavity plates. Thus. we developed a split operation for pseudo-solid part model to eliminate or reduce healing preprocessing for mold design.

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IT 아웃소싱 운영을 위한 정보시스템 운영감리 모형 (An Information System Audit Model for IT Outsourcing Operation)

  • 김희완;정준;김동수;이혜경;한기준
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2012
  • IT 아웃소싱 운영의 효율적이고 품질 높은 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 정보시스템 운영 원칙을 세우고, 그 원칙을 통하여 운영관리가 이루어져야 한다. 따라서, 정보시스템 운영관리 프로세스를 참조한 정보시스템 운영관리 프로세스의 정립이 필요하다. 정보시스템 운영감리는 구축 개발 감리와는 다르게 일회성이 아닌 매주기별로 지속적인 감리가 필요함으로 운영관리 프로세스의 변화에 따라 운영감리 지침도 보완이 이루어져야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 IT아웃소싱 운영을 위한 정보시스템 운영감리 모형을 제안하였다. IT서비스 영역을 참조하여 계획, 전략, 계약, 서비스, 관리 등 IT아웃소싱 운영관리를 위한 정보시스템 운영감리 모형 및 점검항목을 제안하였으며, 도출된 감리모형 및 점검항목은 전문가들의 설문조사를 통하여 제안한 모형의 적합성을 검증하였다.