• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating Point

검색결과 1,752건 처리시간 0.035초

인공조도를 이용한 수소발생량과의 상관성에 관한 연구 (A Study for Correlativity of Hydrogen Production Using Artificial Luminous Intensity)

  • 정유라;홍창우;최용성;이경섭
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents energy efficiency about an electrolyser which is related with the hybrid system of solar cell and fuel cell for using the system more fully. The water electrolyser is the exact reverse of a hydrogen fuel cell; it produces gaseous hydrogen and oxygen from water. Electrolyser technology may be implemented at a variety of scales wherever there is an electricity supply to provide hydrogen and/or oxygen for virtually any requirement. Also, this paper shows optimum operating point in the electrolyser for saving cost of the electrical energy with hybrid system.

설비신뢰성 향상을 위한 무수은형 카드릴레이 개발 및 운영 (The Development of No-Mercury Type Card Relay for Improving the Reliability of Electrical Facilities)

  • 안준기;장재원;김정권;양재원;이세일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 2007
  • The electro-mechanical mercury relay is used as an auxiliary relay of power facility because it is superior to operating time and no-bounce. So the KEPCO had used the mercury relay for operating HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current) system. But it has many problems with facility operation by occurrence of mercury evaporation, held contact point and malfunction according to long term use, furthermore it is forbidden to produce for fear of environmental pollution in 2002. This paper presents the no-mercury relay development, comparison test and application.

원심형 터보기계의 임펠러-볼류트 유동간섭에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental investigation of impeller-volute interaction on a centrifugal turbomachinery)

  • 이경훈;주원구
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2000
  • Primary function of a centrifugal compressor volute is to serve the flow from the impeller and diffuser to pipe system. But losses in volutes at off-design lead to poor stage efficiency and reduction of operating range. This is largely caused by the interaction between the impeller and volute flow fields. The magnitude of distortion is increased as the operating point is away from the design point and, as a result, the interaction between the impeller and volute is stronger. The objective of present study is to find the characteristics of tile flow in the diffuser and volute of the centrifugal compressor with rectangular cross-sectional volute. The measurements are carried out in two cases with the existence and nonexistence of the volute casing. The detailed pressure is presented by comparing the experimental results obtained at two cases with each others.

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유압 서보 제어계에서 밸브 선형화 방정식의 오차 평가 (Error Evaluation of the Linearized Equation of Servo Valve in Hydraulic Control Systems)

  • 김태형;이일영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2001
  • In the procedure of the hydraulic control system analysis, a linearized approximate equation described by the first order term of Taylor's series has been widely used. Such a linearized equation is effective just near the operating point. In this study, the authors estimate computational errors in the process of applying the existing linearized equation stated above. For evaluating the computational accuracy in practical applications of the linearized equations, dynamic behaviors of hydraulic control systems are investigated through simulations with several kinds of representative hydraulic systems and the linearized equations suggested in this study.

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스프링백 관측기를 이용한 축교정기 개발 (Development of Shaft Straightening Machine with Springback Observer)

  • 안중용
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1996
  • In order to compensate for out-of-straightness of shafts, an automatic straightening process composed of an automatic measuring module, an automatic control unit and operating softwares was developed with a hydraulic press. The out-of-sraightness of each shaft was measured automatically in the measuring stage. An optimal pressure point was determined to minimize TIR value of the shaft according to press count of 3-points bending process. In the geometric adaptive control procedure, punch stroke and springback of the shaft were predicted by an observer using on-line measured values of press force and deflection amount I each press count. An automatic straightening machine was realized with the measuring module, the GAC module, PLD, IBM-PC and the operating software on the hydraulic press. the validity of the proposed straightening process was confirmed through a series of experiments with cam shafts.

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Cool-down test of HWR cryomodule for RAON

  • Kim, Y.;Lee, M.;Jo, Y.W.;Choi, J.W.;Kim, H.;Kim, W.K.;Kim, H.J.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2015
  • The heavy ion accelerator that will be built in Daejeon utilizes four types of superconducting cavities. Cryomodules holding the superconducting cavities in them supply thermal insulation for cavities operating in 4.3 K or 2.1 K. A Prototype of cryomodule which holds two HWR (Half Wave Resonator) cavities was fabricated and tested. Since the operating temperature of the HWR is 2.1 K, the superfluid helium was generated with warm vacuum pumping system. The cyromodule was successfully cooled down below lambda point temperature of helium and any detectable leak was not observed during the test. The static thermal load at 4.2 K was measured. The result and the experience for the cool-down below lambda point of helium are reported in this paper.

Optimal Channel Sensing for Heterogeneous Cognitive Networks: An Analytical Approach

  • Yu, Heejung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.2987-3002
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    • 2013
  • The problem of optimal channel sensing in heterogeneous cognitive networks is considered to maximize the system throughput performance. The characteristics of an optimal operating sensing point maximizing the overall system rate are investigated under several rate criteria including the sum rate, the minimum of the primary and secondary rates, and the secondary rate with a guaranteed primary rate. Under the sum rate criterion, it is shown that the loss by imperfect sensing is no greater than half of the sum rate achieved by the perfect time sharing approach in a two user case if the sensing point is optimally designed.

다리우스 풍력터빈의 부하변동에 따른 속도제어 (Speed Control of Darrieus Wind Turbine for Load-variation)

  • 오철수
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1995
  • 다리우스 풍력터빈의 속도설정을 터빈이 만드는 토크와 발전기가 요구하는 토크의 Balance를 통해 찾아낼 수 있음을 검토하였다. 풍속에 따른 속도-토크곡선에서 일정v곡선과 일정P곡선이 만나는 점이 터빈의 동작점으로 되며 이는 stable 및 instable이 될 수도 있다. 또한 풍속과 출력이 각각 변할 때 이 동작점이 어떻게 이동되는가 하는 점을 제시하였다.

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Reference Point Projection Method for Improved Dynamics of Solar Array Hardware Emulation

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2018
  • Solar array simulator (SAS) is a special DC power supply that regulates the output voltage or current to emulate characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) panels. Especially, the control of SAS is a challenging task due to the nonlinearity in the output curve, which is dependent on irradiance as well as temperature and is determined by panel materials. Conventionally, both current-mode control and voltage-mode control should be alternated by partitioning the operating curve into multiple sections, which is not only for the measurement noise problem with the feedback sensing but also for the control stability issue near the maximum power point. However, the occurrence of transition among different controllers may deteriorate the overall performance. To eliminate the mode transitions, a novel single controller scheme has been introduced in this paper, where the reference operating projection technique enables simple, smooth and numerically stable control. Theoretical consideration on the loop stability issue is discussed and the performance is verified experimentally for the emulation of a PV panel data in view of stability and response speed.

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삼각 퍼지 멤버쉽함수의 특성 (Properties of Triangle-Shaped Fuzzy Membership Function)

  • 이규택;이장규
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1995
  • 삼각 멤버쉽함수는 적용의 간편성으로 인하여 가장 절리 쓰이는 멤버쉽함수이다. 그러므로, 각 삼각형의 밑변의 길이가 퍼지 추론의 결과에 영향을 주는 이유에 대한 해석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 일정 비의 규칙성을 갖는 삼각 멤버쉽함수가 결과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지에 대하여 기하하적인 접근 방법으로 해석해 보았다.

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