• 제목/요약/키워드: Open-circuit

검색결과 1,167건 처리시간 0.026초

Hairpin Line 여파기의 간단화된 등가회로 (Simplified Equivalent Circuit of Hairpin Line Filters)

  • 곽우영;박진우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권9A호
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    • pp.1434-1441
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 Hairpin Line 여파기의 정확한 해석 및 설계를 위한 등가회로를 제시하였으며 제시된 등가회로의 유효성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 설계를 통해 입증하였다. Hairpin Line 여파기에 대한 설계식은 다양하게 제시되었으나, 인접하지 않는 소자간의 상호 연결성을 포함한 실제적으로 간단화된 등가회로는 아직 명시되고 있지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 회로 duality을 이용하여 Hairpin Line 여파기 회로의 모든 개방단자를 단락단자로 변환하고, 변환된 회로를 그래프 모델로 표시하였다. 또한 각 단자에서의 경계조건으로부터 보다 간략화된 회로모델을 구하고 역 dual구조로 변환하여 Hairpin Line 여파기에 대한 간단화된 등가회로를 유도하였다.

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Electric Model of Li-Ion Polymer Battery for Motor Driving Circuit in Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • Lee, June-Sang;Lee, Jae-Joong;Kim, Mi-Ro;Park, In-Jun;Kim, Jung-Gu;Lee, Ki-Sik;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.932-939
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an equivalent circuit model of a LIPB (Li-Ion Polymer battery) for Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs). The proposed equivalent circuit can be used to predict the charging/discharging characteristics in time domain as well as the impedance characteristic analysis in frequency domain. Based on these features, a one-cell model is established as a function of Depth of Discharge (DoD), and a 48-cell model for a battery pack was also established. It was confirmed by experiment that the proposed model predict the discharging and impedance (AC) characteristics quite accurately at different constant current levels. To check the usefulness of the proposed circuit, the model was used to simulate a motor driving circuit with an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) inverter and Brushless DC (BLDC) motor, and it is confirmed that the model can calculate the battery voltage fluctuation in time domain at different DoDs.

병렬 오픈 스터브가 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 전력분배기 (Power Divider using Shunt Open-Stub Loaded Transmission Line)

  • 권상근;김영;윤영철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 저속파 특성을 갖고 있는 오픈 스터브가 연결된 전송선로를 이용하여 배글리(Bagley) 다각형과 지셀(Gysel) 분배기 설계를 제안한 것이다. 이러한 저속파 특성을 갖고 있는 구조는 짧은 길이의 전송선로와 병렬로 연결된 오픈 스터브의 캐패시턴스 때문에 특성 임피던스와 위상 속도의 감소 때문에 회로의 소자의 크기를 작게 구현할 수 있다. 이러한 특성을 확인하여 위하여 중심주파수 2.1 GHz에서 기존의 배글리 다각형과 지셀 분배기를 저속파 특성을 이용하여 분배기를 구현하였으며, 그 전기적 특성은 두 종류의 분배기가 동일하지만 저속파 특성을 이용한 분배기의 크기를 각각 15 % 이상 줄일 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Open Ended Folded-Slot Antenna with a Wide n-Shaped Slot for Ultra-Wideband Applications

  • Yoo, Jin-Ha;Lee, Young-Soon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2020
  • A microstrip feedline based open ended folded-slot antenna is proposed for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The prototype of the proposed antenna is fabricated on the FR4 dielectric substrate. The proposed antenna has a wide n-shaped slot that is useful for designing circuit components on the same printed circuit board (PCB) as that of the radio frequency (RF) modules. The proposed antenna use two kinds of slots as radiators, and each slots have different characteristics because of the different type of ends of the slot. The wideband characteristic can be obtained by resonances of each slot which are occurred at different frequencies. The measured impedance bandwidth (S11≤ -10 dB) is 2.9-11.56 GHz, and the antenna peak gain is 2-4 dBi over the UWB range. The antenna has a stable omni-directional radiation pattern and only a small group-delay variation across the UWB passband. In addition, we present a modified design with band-notched characteristics of a 5 GHz wireless local area network (WLAN) frequency band.

삼상 중성점 전압을 이용한 전압불평형 사고 방지용 보호장치 개발 (Development of Protection Device for Voltage Unbalance Faults using Three-Phase Neutral Voltage)

  • 곽동걸;김대석;김진환;김수창;정원석;손재현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.621-622
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    • 2012
  • The thermal over-current relay or electronic motor protection relay is mostly used as the open-phase detection device of the three-phase motor or load. When the over-current or overheat of electric line is generated, it detects and operates circuit breaker, but there is the defect that the sensing speed is slow, the operation can be sometimes failed, and the precision is decreased. In order to improve these problems, this paper is proposed a new control circuit topology for open-phase protection using semiconductor devices. Therefore, the proposed open-phase protection device enhances the sensing speed and precision, and has the advantage of simple fitting in the three-phase motor control panel in the field, as it manufactures into small size and light weight.

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Novel Average Value Model for Faulty Three-Phase Diode Rectifier Bridges

  • Rahnama, Mehdi;Vahedi, Abolfazl;Alikhani, Arta Mohammad;Nahid-Mobarakeh, Babak;Takorabet, Noureddine
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2019
  • Rectifiers are widely used in industrial applications. Although detailed models of rectifiers are usually used to evaluate their performance, they are complex and time-consuming. Therefore, the Average Value Model (AVM) has been introduced to meet the demand for a simple and accurate model. This type of rectifier modeling can be used to simplify the simulations of large systems. The AVM of diode rectifiers has been an area of interest for many electrical engineers. However, healthy diode rectifiers are only considered for average value modeling. By contrast, faults occur frequently on diodes, which eventually cause the diodes to open-circuit. Therefore, it is essential to model bridge rectifiers under this faulty condition. Indeed, conventional AVMs are not appropriate or accurate for faulty rectifiers. In addition, they are significantly different in modeling. In this paper, a novel application of the parametric average value of a three-phase line-commutated rectifier is proposed in which one diode of the rectifier is considered open-circuited. In order to evaluate the proposed AVM, it is compared with experimental and simulation results for the application of a brushless synchronous generator field. The results clearly demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed model.

Design of a Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using an Open-Loop Resonator

  • Im, Hyun-Seo;Yun, Sang-Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a novel design for a dual-band bandpass filter (BPF) based on the conventional second-order, open-loop BPF. By adding series resonant circuits to the open ends of the resonator, we can create two resonant modes from the even and odd modes. One pair of the even and odd modes constitutes the upper passband, while the other pair constitutes the lower passband. By adding another series resonant circuit to the open-loop resonator, we can control the bandwidth of either the upper passband or the lower passband. We can replace the series resonant circuits with simple microstrip line resonators. A dual-band BPF working at both Wi-Fi bands (2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands) is designed based on the proposed method and is tested. The measured and simulated results show excellent agreement.