• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open System Architecture

Search Result 609, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on GPGPU Performance Improvement Technique on GCN Architecture Using OpenCL API (GCN 아키텍쳐 상에서의 OpenCL을 이용한 GPGPU 성능향상 기법 연구)

  • Woo, DongHee;Kim, YoonHo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2018
  • The current system upon which a variety of programs are in operation has continuously expanded its domain from conventional single-core and multi-core system to many-core and heterogeneous system. However, existing researches have focused mostly on parallelizing programs based CUDA framework and rarely on AMD based GCN-GPU optimization. In light of the aforementioned problems, our study focuses on the optimization techniques of the GCN architecture in a GPGPU environment and achieves a performance improvement. Specifically, by using performance techniques we propose, we have reduced more then 30% of the computation time of matrix multiplication and convolution algorithm in GPGPU. Also, we increase the kernel throughput by more then 40%.

Design formulas for vibration control of taut cables using passive MR dampers

  • Duan, Yuanfeng;Ni, Yi-Qing;Zhang, Hongmei;Spencer, Billie.F. Jr.;Ko, Jan-Ming;Fang, Yi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.521-536
    • /
    • 2019
  • Using magnetorheological (MR) dampers in multiswitch open-loop control mode has been shown to be cost-effective for cable vibration mitigation. In this paper, a method for analyzing the damping performance of taut cables incorporating MR dampers in open-loop control mode is developed considering the effects of damping coefficient, damper stiffness, damper mass, and stiffness of the damper support. Making use of a three-element model of MR dampers and complex modal analysis, both numerical and asymptotic solutions are obtained. An analytical expression is obtained from the asymptotic solution to evaluate the equivalent damping ratio of the cable-damper system in the open-loop control mode. The individual and combined effects of the damping coefficient, damper stiffness, damper mass and stiffness of damper support on vibration control effectiveness are investigated in detail. The main thrust of the present study is to derive a general formula explicitly relating the normalized system damping ratio and the normalized damper parameters in consideration of all concerned effects, which can be easily used for the design of MR dampers to achieve optimal open-loop vibration control of taut cables.

Design of XML based Information Exchange Format for Consumer Service (전력수용가 서비스를 위한 XML 기반 정보교환 표준 설계)

  • Oh, Do-Eun;Kim, Sun-Ic;Song, Jae-Ju;Yang, Il-Kwon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2052-2058
    • /
    • 2009
  • The standardized and open information model called common language and information exchange format should be firstly defined for the interoperable power system and two-way information exchange among the components of the power system. The information models and information exchange formats for power facilities and power system applications are being defined in power system area, but the information model and information exchange format for the consumer area are not being yet defined besides of metering information model. An architecture and open standard for the information exchange between energy service provider and consumer are required to provide various value added services through the networking with devices in consumer premise. In this paper, an architecture for the two-way communications between energy service provider and consumer is defined and psXML(power system XML) for the information exchange is designed.

Case Analysis of Open-Close Time of Retractable Building Structure and Design Wind Speed (개폐식 건축물의 개폐 시간 및 설계 풍속 사례 분석)

  • Song, Jin-Young;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 2017
  • The retractable roof structure is used in various fields and it is classified for steel retractable system and soft retractable system. For the domestic industry, it is in the initial phase now and the demand of the retractable roof structure is expected to increase in the future. Therefore, this paper is classified for steel retractable system and soft retractable system from the retractable roof structures in overseas to survey and analyze the cases of wind velocity on retractable roof structure in Japan that uses the same wind velocity criteria like Korea regarding the open-close time and average open-close time for retractable roof area.

An Architecture for Home-Oriented IPTV Service Platform on Residential Gateway

  • Kim, Pyung Soo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.425-434
    • /
    • 2013
  • In order for end-users in home networks to receive opportunities for useful services that go beyond legacy Internet Protocol TV (IPTV) services, this paper proposes a service platform that resides on the residential gateway (RG) for interworking between the home network and IPTV. This proposed service platform is called the home-oriented IPTV service platform (HISP) on the RG (HISP-RG). The proposed HISP-RG provides open architecture and functionalities to enable 3rd party IPTV service providers to locally and directly deliver home-oriented IPTV services to end-users in home networks. The HISP-RG can be an "add-on" and not a "built-in" solution for the existing standard RG. This paper introduces several home-oriented IPTV services that can be executed and delivered locally through the HISP-RG. Then, the open architecture and functionalities of the HISP-RG are defined and their requirements are specified. Finally, use cases of the HISP-RG for home-oriented IPTV services are presented.

A Study for Open Space System Establishment of Chonju City -Chiefly as Viewed the Concept of Specified Nodes & Corridors- (전주시 "오픈스페이스"체계 수립에 관한 연구: 특화된 결정점과 "코리도"개념의 도입을 중심으로-)

  • 최만봉;김재식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-84
    • /
    • 1987
  • According to the complexity and the pluralism of the modern cities, they are changing themselves into the multinoded and social - classless urban environments. The sudden drift of population to the cities is giving rise to the serious environmental problems, and the rapid increase of recreational needs among the citizen is changing the urban society into a leisure - oriented one. In order to coping with the abrupt change in the social and natural urban environments, the various fields of urban society should be co - ordinated. The study uses the green - city concept to get solves the incongruity of urban structure in Chonju City. The existing open space maps were drawn up by the various techniques such as the analysis of the topographic maps and collected data, the interpretation of the aero-photographs and the reconnaissance of site. The authors suggested the existing condition, and the problems and potentials of open space elements in Chonju City through the analysis of the existing condition maps. After synthesizing the contents of analysis, the 7u(hors established an exclusive open space system for Chonju City.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Urban Openspace in German Cities;until just after the Second World War (독일의 도시 외부 공간 발달에 관한 연구;제2차 세계대전 직후까지)

  • 정찬용;鄭讚容
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.44-44
    • /
    • 1992
  • The existing urban open space system of the German cities has an exellent frame, which is a result of the long history of its developing. The beginning time of that goes back to the end of the 18th century, as pri-vate gardens of feudal lords and the nobility became more and more public and public open space plannedwas appearing. Through the change from the feudal age to the civil society, the people's values on the urbanopenspace were growing. so that it had more social meanings. Since the Industrial Revolution in the secondhalf of the 19th century the environment of cities was getting miserable, what was the important cause ofthe birth of ideas and concepts of the urban open space type and its system.The fo1lowing concepts are they. which have influenced modern open space concepts of the cities InGermany decisively :'Garden Cities'.'Neighborhood'. 'The Model of Mohring, Eberstadt and Petersen','The Model of Langen'. "The Classified City','The Classified and Loosened City'etc.

Charisma: Trimble's Modernized Differential GPS Reference Station and Integrity Monitor Software

  • Remondi, Benjamin W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.221-226
    • /
    • 2006
  • Around 2002, the United States Coast Guard (USCG) identified a need to re-capitalize their Reference Station (RS) and Integrity Monitor (IM) equipment used in the Nationwide Differential Global Position System (NDGPS). Commercially available off-the-shelf differential RS and IM equipment lacked the open architecture required to support long-term goals that include future system improvements such as use of new civil frequencies on L2 and L5 and realization of a higher rate NDGPS beacon data channel intended to support RTK. The first step in preparing for this future NDGPS was to port current RTCM SC-104 compatible RS and IM functionality onto an open architecture PC-based platform. Trimble's product Charisma is a PC-based RS and IM software designed to meet these USCG goals. In fact USCG engineers provided key designs and design insights throughout the development. We cannot overstate the contribution of the USCG engineers. Fundamental requirements for this effort were that it be sufficiently flexible in hardware and software design to support fluid growth and exploitation of new signals and technologies as they become available, yet remain backward compatible with legacy user receivers and existing site hardware and system architecture. These fundamental goals placed an implicit adaptability requirement on the design of the replacement RS and IM. Additionally, project engineers were to remain focused on sustaining the high level of differential GPS service that 1.5 million legacy users have come to depend on. This paper will present new hardware and software (i.e., Trimble's Charisma software) architecture for the next generation NDGPS RS and IM. This innovative approach to engineering on an open architecture PC-based platform allows the system to continue to fulfill legacy NDGPS system requirements and allows the USCG and others to pursue a scalable hardware re-capitalization strategy. We will use the USCG's recapitalization project to explain the essential role of the Charisma software.

  • PDF

Open BIM-based quantity take-off system for schematic estimation of building frame in early design stage

  • Choi, Jungsik;Kim, Hansaem;Kim, Inhan
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-25
    • /
    • 2015
  • Since construction projects are large and complex, it is especially important to provide concurrent construction process to BIM models with construction automation. In particular, the schematic Quantity Take-Off (QTO) estimation on the BIM models is a strategy, which can be used to assist decision making in just minutes, because 70-80% of construction costs are determined by designers' decisions in the early design stage. This paper suggests a QTO process and a QTO prototype system within the building frame of Open BIM to improve the low reliability of estimation in the early design stage. The research consists of the following four steps: (1) analyzing Level of Detail (LOD) at the early design stage to apply to the QTO process and system, (2) BIM modeling for Open BIM based QTO, (3) checking the quality of the BIM model based on the checklist for applying to QTO and improving constructability, and (4) developing and verifying a QTO prototype system. The proposed QTO system is useful for improving the reliability of schematic estimation through decreasing risk factors and shortening time required.