• 제목/요약/키워드: Open Educational Resource

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.018초

교육정보 자유이용체제 구축을 위한 서비스 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Service Models for the Building of Open Educational Resource Service System)

  • 박정호;강장묵
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2011
  • 이 글은 교사나 연구사들이 저작권 침해 걱정 없이 교육용 콘텐츠를 다운로드받아 자유롭게 이용하거나 자신이 직접 만든 교육용 콘텐츠를 업로드 하여 타인과 공유할 수 있도록 하기 위한 '교육정보자유이용체제'의 구축 방안에 관한 연구이다. 본 논문에서는 우선적으로 '교육정보자유이용체제'와 유사한 성격을 가진 국내외 공개교육자원(OER, Open Educational Resource) 서비스들의 구축 형태를 분석한다. 그리고 이러한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 '교육정보자유이용체제'를 단계적으로 확장하여 구축하기에 적합한 새로운 모델들을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 모델들은 '수요자 중심형 모델', '사용자 참여형 모델', '집중 관리형 모델', '콘텐츠 신디케이션형 모델'에 해당하는 네 가지 모델로써 단계적으로 확장하여 구축하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 이용자의 요구사항을 유연성 있게 수용할 수 있다. 특히 기존 '전국교육정보공유체제'가 가졌던 저작권 관련 문제점을 단계적으로 해결할 수 있는 장점을 가진다.

Comparing Open Educational Resource Practices in Higher Education between Finland and South Korea

  • VAINIO, Leena;IM, Yeonwook;LEPPISAARI, Irja
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.27-48
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we are comparing how the OER (open educational resources) are developed in Higher Education in Finland and South Korea. We also present a comparison model for further studies. Essential findings based on our comparison are that in both countries there are many best practices of use of the OER and open learning. Open educational resources have great potential and their use can ensure quality teaching and learning. The activity has not inspired the great mass of higher education teachers in Finland and Korea. Traditionally, a teacher's job is working alone, and so a new operational culture is required. Our comparison indicates that numerous questions, fears and problems and cultural differences are also related to the thematic. There is an evident need for a new kind of strategic leadership, a new kind of teaching and learning culture and a doing together and production ideology for the method to spread. Based on our study the following interlinked elements of OER seem to be pivotal: changes to pedagogies, technology and operational culture; educational policy intention; and attitude to culture. Lastly, comparison frame by OER practice model is developed.

Analyzing Learners Behavior and Resources Effectiveness in a Distance Learning Course: A Case Study of the Hellenic Open University

  • Alachiotis, Nikolaos S.;Stavropoulos, Elias C.;Verykios, Vassilios S.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.6-20
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    • 2019
  • Learning analytics, or educational data mining, is an emerging field that applies data mining methods and tools for the exploitation of data coming from educational environments. Learning management systems, like Moodle, offer large amounts of data concerning students' activity, performance, behavior, and interaction with their peers and their tutors. The analysis of these data can be elaborated to make decisions that will assist stakeholders (students, faculty, and administration) to elevate the learning process in higher education. In this work, the power of Excel is exploited to analyze data in Moodle, utilizing an e-learning course developed for enhancing the information computer technology skills of school teachers in primary and secondary education in Greece. Moodle log files are appropriately manipulated in order to trace daily and weekly activity of the learners concerning distribution of access to resources, forum participation, and quizzes and assignments submission. Learners' activity was visualized for every hour of the day and for every day of the week. The visualization of access to every activity or resource during the course is also obtained. In this fashion teachers can schedule online synchronous lectures or discussions more effectively in order to maximize the learners' participation. Results depict the interest of learners for each structural component, their dedication to the course, their participation in the fora, and how it affects the submission of quizzes and assignments. Instructional designers may take advice and redesign the course according to the popularity of the educational material and learners' dedication. Moreover, the final grade of the learners is predicted according to their previous grades using multiple linear regression and sensitivity analysis. These outcomes can be suitably exploited in order for instructors to improve the design of their courses, faculty to alter their educational methodology, and administration to make decisions that will improve the educational services provided.

베이비부머 가계의 경제구조 및 경제적 만족도 분석 (A Study of the Economic Structure of Baby Boomer Households and the Determinants of Economic Satisfaction in Korea)

  • 서지원
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.41-66
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    • 2012
  • Recently, Korean baby boomers, which make up approximately 15% of the total population, have begun to retire. Their economic well being is one of Korea's most important social issues. The purpose of this study was to compare the economic structure of baby boomers' households with that of the prior generation, as well as to analyze the determinants of economic satisfaction from the perspective of "work" and "child educational burden." In addition, group comparisons were made regarding economic resource allocation between baby boomers and the prior generation and within baby boomers of different work and child educational burden statuses. Data from the 2nd wave of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA), including baby boomers and the generation prior to the baby boomers, were used. The major findings were as follows. First, the baby boomers had a different economic structure, level of economic satisfaction, and economic resource allocation when compared to the prior generation. The economic structure of baby boomers in terms of income, expenditure, savings and assets, debts, and trust in policies significantly differed from their counterparts. Second, the determinants of economic satisfaction and the propensity of resource allocation were different depending on whether they worked or had a child educational burden, respectively. Based on these empirical results, policy implications for the future economic well being of baby boomers were provided.

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중학생의 시간관리 : 관련변수 및 학업성취도와의 관계 (The Time Management Practice of Middle School Students : Affecting Variables and Correlations with Academic Achievement)

  • 박은정;김외숙
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify variables affecting time management practice and the relationship between the practice and academic achievement of middle school students. Questionnaires including a time management scale were used for this study and the survey data were taken from 352 middle school students in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The statistical methods for the analysis were frequency, percentage, average, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation. The variables affecting student time management were gender, their standard of living, parental educational level and parental occupation. Religion and residential area were indicated as variables affecting several subscales of time management but the academic year of student had no effect on student time management behavior. The relationship between time management and the academic achievement of middle school students was slightly positive. Developing programs for time management in the field of family resource management is also necessary.

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오픈 콘텐츠를 활용한 디지털 리터러시 학습 요소 구성과 활용 (A Study on Composition and Utilization of Digital Literacy Education elements Using Open Contents)

  • 홍명희;이순영
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.711-721
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    • 2018
  • 인공 지능 기술의 발달과 소프트웨어 중심 사회로의 변화로 누구나 접근 가능할 수 있으며 안정적이고 지속 가능한 다양한 오픈 콘텐츠 속에서 어떻게 접근, 이해, 활용하고, 또한 새로운 오픈 콘텐츠를 어떻게 만들고 공유하는지에 대한 디지털 리터러시 교육의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 본 논문은 디지털 리터러시를 데이터, 도구, 장치 요소에 대한 각각 하위의 리터러시 개념인 컴퓨터 리터러시, ICT 리터러시, 정보 리터러시로 계층화하고 인지적 능력과 비인지적 능력을 포함하는 개념으로 정의하였다. 또한 오픈 콘텐츠는 OER(Open Educational Resource)과 Open Access 운동과 같이 누구나 자유롭게 사용하고 공유할 수 있는 교수-학습 자료로 정의하고, 두 정의를 기반으로 한 디지털 리터러시 요소 활용 방안으로 디지털 리터러시 교육을 위한 3단계 전략을 마련하여 디지털 환경에서 오픈 콘텐츠를 선정하고, 다음으로 디지털 리터러시 교육 방안을 제시하며, 마지막으로 디지털 리터러시 역량을 함양하기 위한 교육 활동을 실시하는 교육 프레임을 제시하였다.

오픈소스 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 교육 실습 시스템 구축 (Building the Educational Practice System based on Open Source Cloud Computing)

  • 윤준원;박찬열;송의성
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2013
  • 근래 이슈가 되고 있는 클라우드 컴퓨팅은 분산컴퓨팅 환경에서 사용자가 요구하는 컴퓨팅 자원을 최적화하여 유연하고 확장성 있게 지원할 수 있어 각광받는 새로운 패러다임이다. 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경은 가상화 환경을 구성함으로써 실제적인 구현 및 서비스가 가능해진다. 본 논문에서는 오픈소스 기반의 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 연구하고 대학교 내에서 컴퓨터를 이용한 실습을 수행할 시 요구되는 시스템 환경을 오픈소스 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 환경을 통해 구현하고자 한다. 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 통한 가상화 기반의 실습 환경은 최적화된 자원을 제공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 실습 자원 관리의 편리성, 실습 결과에 대한 손쉬운 관리 등의 효율성을 가져올 수 있다. 이로 인해 실습환경 설정에 소요되는 시간을 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 교수 입장에서는 실습결과물들을 쉽게 관리 할 수 있게 된다. 또한 다양한 실습환경의 요구사항들을 유연성 있게 적용함으로써 시스템에 대한 활용성 또한 높아지게 된다.

디지털 융합시대의 보건복지 인력 대상 직무교육 오픈 플랫폼 도입방안에 관한 탐색적 연구 (A Exploratory Study on the Introduction Plan of an Open Platform for Health and Welfare Human Resource Education of the Digital Convergence)

  • 최영순;노규성
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2021
  • 우리는 곧 포스트 코로나 시대를 마주하게 될 것이다. 현재, 한국보건복지인력개발원에서 운영 중인 보건복지 인력 대상 직무교육 본래 목적 달성과 교육 일관성 유지를 위한 변화 혁신이 필요한 시점이다. 본 고에서는 보건·복지 직무교육 콘텐츠를 집적하여 효율적·효용성 있는 교육과정 운영을 위한 대안을 찾기 위해 국내·외 문헌고찰을 했다. 이를 통해 오픈 플랫폼 구축 가능성을 점검하고 충분한 대안으로서 제시할 수 있을 것으로 판단했다. 오픈 플랫폼의 수요자는 보건복지 서비스 인력(종사자), 전문가(교수, 관련기관 공직자, 전문가 등), 대상 국민, 관련 시민사회단체 등이다. 또한, 제공자(suppliers)는 강사진(연구자, 교수, 관련기관 공직자, 전문가 등), 보건복지개발원을 포함 보건복지 관련 공공기관이 될 것이다. 보건복지 부문 직무교육 오픈 플랫폼 구축을 통해 대상자의 교육 접근성과 학습관리시스템 운영이 가능하겠다, 무엇보다도, 교육 전문가의 업무 중복과 예산 효율화에 기여할 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

초등학교의 조경에 관한 조사 연구 - 대구시 초등학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Landscaping of Elementary Schools)

  • 서응철
    • 교육시설
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate elementary school landscaping. The landscaping has intrinsic value for educational purpose as well as an open space resource in urban area. Four elementary schools in Taegu were surveyed and analyzed to identify the ratio of greenery, green volume and its maintenance. The result can be summarized as follows: 1. While 58 species of trees were quoted all over the text book, 17 to 52 species were found in each school and only few species were always dominant in each school. 2. The greenery and green volume were insufficient in terms of quantity and inadequate in placement, and there were differences in landscaping quality and quantity between schools. However the differences were not associated with the age of schools. 3. Functional implementations of landscaping technique(for example, environmental control) were needed for future landscaping of elementary schools.

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취업 학부모를 위한 초등학교의 "일-가정 균형" 제도 현황 (Work-family Balance for Working Parents with Elementary School Children in Korea)

  • 송혜림;서지원
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.191-207
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the education policies for work-family balance in Korea. Data were collected from homepages of elementary schools(n=196). The major analysis was performed through the following 4 subjects, parent-teacher association, after-school programs, holidays on every alternate Saturday, arbitrary no school days. Based on the results, the policy implications on social investment policies were discussed : To promote work-family balance, family-friendly culture in workplaces as well as schools should be established that develop childcare system for working parents. The linkages between educational system and work system will contribute to parents' rights in Korea.

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