• 제목/요약/키워드: Open Data Management

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활용성 제고를 위한 공공데이터 표준화 연구 (Data Standardization for the Enhanced Utilization of Public Government Data)

  • 김은진;김민수;김희웅
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2019
  • The Korean government has been trying to create new economic value-added and jobs by the openness and utilization of open government data. However, most of open government data has poor utilization rate. Although open government data standardization is a major cause of those inactivation, it is not sufficient to conduct empirical research on open government data itself. Based on this trend, this paper aims to find the priority area for opening data and suggests a realistic directions of standardization of open government data. Text mining and social network analysis approaches are used to analyze open government data and standardization. This research suggests the guides to open government data managers in practical view from selection of data to standardization direction. In addition, this research has academic implications to the knowledge management systems in terms of suggesting standardization direction by using various techniques.

An Open Science 'State of the Art' for Hong Kong: Making Open Research Data Available to Support Hong Kong Innovation Policy

  • Sharif, Naubahar;Ritter, Waltraut;Davidson, Robert L;Edmunds, Scott C
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.200-221
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    • 2018
  • Open Science is an umbrella term that involves various movements aiming to remove the barriers to sharing any kind of output, resources, methods or tools at any stage of the research process. While the study of open science is relatively advanced in Western countries, we know of no scholarship that attempts to understand open science in Hong Kong. This paper provides a broad-based background on the major research data management organisations, policies and institutions with the intention of laying a foundation for more rigorous future research that quantifies the benefits of open access and open data policies. We explore the status and prospects for open science (open access and open data) in the context of Hong Kong and how open science can contribute to innovation in Hong Kong. Surveying Hong Kong's policies and players, we identify both lost research potential and provide positive examples of Hong Kong's contribution to scientific research. Finally, we offer suggestions regarding what changes can be made to address the gaps we identify.

공공데이터 개방 정책이 공공 혁신에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Influence of Open Data Policies on Public Innovation)

  • 임준원;최경현
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, the policy of open data disclosure has become one of the globally used tools for public innovation. For this reason, this study investigates whether the policy has eventually created the achievement of public innovation in Korea. To this end, this study evaluates qualities of the fourteen thousand open data in Korea that is disclosed to the public and compares it with indexes such as the usage of data, transparency index, and Government 3.0 Excellency Index, which are regarded as the outcome of the disclosure. Based on the result, this study aims to suggest future orientation for the policy.

무역정보의 품질제고방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Way for Quality Improvement of International Trade Information)

  • 안병수
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제69권
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    • pp.633-654
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    • 2016
  • Recently open data has been spread rapidly in the world include Korea. Accordingly in international trade field open data and using it became a key point to get competitiveness. In this study, the author make an attempt to suggest the way for quality improvement of international trade information by looking for some problems with crating and using the information. Thus, the problems of using information are can be point out as follows. Firstly the range of open data is narrow. Secondly the management of the open data is not conducted properly. Thirdly the suppliers of the open data didn't prepare some investigation system for their data's usability for user. Expansion of the organizations who open data is one way to solve quantitative problem. There are four suggestions to solve qualitative problems. Firstly the guidelines should be established and operated in each organizations respectively. Secondly the criterion of expenses for open data should be arranged among the concerned parties. Thirdly the ability of the manpower and organization who charged in the quality improvement of information should be reinforced both quantitatively and qualitatively. Lastly the system for data usability for user should be equipped in early stages. Finally the author emphasize the establishment of total management system for using open data in international trade is not needed only the efforts of the specific parties but also all parties led by Ministry of Industry, Trade and Energy in order to carry out above suggestions successfully.

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직장예절교육용 공공개방데이터를 활용한 학습 프레임워크 (Learning Framework based on Public Open Data for Workplace Etiquette Education)

  • 김유리
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2018
  • This study develops an Education framework for users who need public open data for workplace etiquette education in a timely manner by mobile application. It facilitates utilizing efficiently Workplace etiquette contents that scattered in various platforms such as blogs, Youtube and web-sites run by private education agencies. Furthermore, it makes Public open data for workplace etiquette through gathering 'metadata', which is a comprehensive source of workplace etiquette. Accordingly, framework changes recognition about necessity of workplace etiquette education positively and suggests method that can promote effective workplace etiquette education. If the system in the study can provide public open data of workplace etiquette education, many young job applicants and workers will have a proper perception on it and sound workplace etiquette culture will be settled in the companies. Public data has been rising as a vital national strategic asset these days. Hopefully the public data will pave a way to discover the blue ocean in the market and open up a new type of businesses.

플랫폼 비즈니스와 가치 창출: 개방형 공공데이터 활용 (Platform Business and Value Creation: Using Public Open Data)

  • 한정희
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2019
  • Variety of data have been opened or connected by several levels of government. In smart city initiatives, open data become the source of a new business model. This paper is to foster ways of public open data (POD) by analyzing the start-up company that utilizes POD. In order to fulfill it, this paper adapts the case study research. Findings say that POD has potential to validate and further enrich the platform business. But to find which types of public open data are most prevalent is insufficient. To do this, it is more needed that sophisticated and many cases should be examined. However, this paper shows that platform business by using POD could lead to reduce the cost and increase the benefits for both providers and customers. From the findings, this paper shows that public open data has an important role not only to boost new venture creations which are prevalent ways of smart city but also to foster different platforms enabling new value capture and creation according to development of internet of things based on ICT technology.

국내 과학기술분야 연구기관의 과학데이터 관리 현황 (Research Data Management of Science and Technology Research Institutes in Korea)

  • 최명석;이승복;이상환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2017
  • 최근 연구 환경과 연구 패러다임이 데이터 중심(Data-Driven)으로 변화되고 있다. 특히, 공공 연구성과의 개방과 공유에 기반한 오픈 사이언스(Open Science)가 과학 연구의 글로벌 어젠다로 새롭게 부각되고 있다. 해외에서는 공적 지원에 의해 수행된 연구에서 생산되는 과학데이터의 공유 활용을 위한 정책이 적극적으로 시행되고 있어, 국내에서도 '오픈 연구데이터'를 위한 정책과 인프라 구축이 시급한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 국내 과학기술 분야 연구기관의 과학데이터 생산, 관리, 활용 현황을 조사했다. 국가과학기술연구회 소속 22개 정부출연 연구기관과 국내 20개 대학의 연구자를 대상으로 과학데이터 생산, 관리, 활용현황, 과학데이터 공유 활용 참여 의지, 과학데이터 공유 활용 요구사항 등 5개 관점의 심층인터뷰를 실시했다. 이를 기반으로 과학데이터 공유 활용을 위한 시사점과 개선방향을 도출했다.

Opening the Nation: Leveraging Open Data to Create New Business and Provide Services

  • ;이홍주
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2015
  • Opening government data has been one of the main goals of nations building their e-government structures. Nonetheless, more than publishing government data for public viewing, the bigger concern right now is promoting the use change to "and proving the usefulness of available public data". In order to do this, governments must be able to, not only publicize data but more so, publish the kind of data usable to infomediaries and developers in order to create new products and services for citizens. This research investigates 30 open data use cases of South Korea as listed in Data.go.kr. This study aims to contribute to a better understanding of open datasets utilization in a technologically-advanced and well-developed nation and hopefully provide some useful insights on how open data is currently being used, how it is opening up new business, and more importantly, how it is contributing to the civic society by providing services to the public.

물관리자동화시스템을 위한 개방형 운영 프로그램 개발 (Development of Open Water Management Program(OWMP) for Water Management Automation System with Open Architecture)

  • 김선주;김필식;윤찬영;박재홍
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2001
  • As a result of the recent water resources crisis, development of water management automation system becomes important. This system should be developed with open architecture in order to flexibly meet the spacial and time change of irrigation water demand. Thereby, water management automation system requires open architecture and suitable software program. This study presents an application of object-oriented methodology for Open Water Management Program(OWMP). Accordingly, OWMP provides a high degree of reliability which allows modification of parameters by change of region or time to be possible. OWMP consists of Data Base Management System(DBMS) and Model System. DBMS makes it possible to analyze data related with planning water schedule and establishing database. Model System calculates reservoir inflow, reservoir effluent and basin water demand. An operator decides the reservoir operation with results of Model System and DBMS. OWMP could be adapted to the planning and decision for saving water.

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공공개방데이터 품질 특성에 관한 연구 (Quality Characteristics of Public Open Data)

  • 박고은;김창재
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2015
  • 공공데이터 개방은 민간을 포함한 누구나 공공데이터를 자유롭게 재이용하여 국민 삶의 질을 높이고 신(新) 산업, 일자리 창출로 창조 경제 활성화에 기여하고자 하는 목표를 가진다. 공공데이터 개방은 전 세계적으로 중요성이 강조되고 있는 정책이며, 개방의 성공 사례들이 만들어지고 있다. 공공개방데이터는 공공의 목적을 달성하기 위해 이에 적합한 품질을 갖추어야 한다. 그러나 공공데이터 품질 관리와 표준화의 미흡으로 인한 오류데이터 발견 및 활용성 저하 문제가 제기되며, 품질에 관한 가이드라인이 미흡하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존의 데이터 품질과 공공데이터 품질, 공공 서비스 품질에 관한 복합적 시각을 적용한 연구를 통해 개방 공공데이터가 갖춰야 할 품질 특성에 대해 도출하고 전문가 설문을 통해 모델을 수정 및 검증하였으며, 그 결과 공공개방데이터의 품질 특성으로 공공성, 활용성, 신뢰성, 적합성을 도출하였다. 공공개방데이터의 품질 향상과 활용 활성화를 위해 갖춰야 할 품질 특성을 제시함에 본 연구의 의의가 있다.