• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology System

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Design and Implementation of Context Awareness Inference System Based on Ontology - Focusing on Tour Information Guidance SmartPhone Application (온톨로지기반 상황인지 추론시스템 설계 및 구현 - 여행정보안내 스마트폰 앱을 사례로)

  • Lee, Jae Gil;Joo, Yong Jin;Park, Soo Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2012
  • For the last few years, LBS has attracted considerable attention from many industries and societies as a result of propagated smart devices. LBS has a high utilization of mobile users as it uses user positions as a significant factor. Current LBS has only taken user position into account and it makes some limits. So, it is necessarily suggested that support for personalized services which consider user's motion, traffic condition, weather condition, time, personal information and preferences that have a huge impact on the accuracy. The purpose of this study is to design the inference systems with user's motion, preferences and schedules and provide users with the personalized information. To achieve this, Movement Ontology, User Profile Ontology, Schedule Ontology and Work Ontology should be constructed and based on this, smart applications were developed. Developed applications induced appropriately recommended results according to user's preference, motion and directions.

A Design and Implementation on Ontology for Public Participation GIS (시민참여형 GIS를 위한 온톨로지 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Ji-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.372-394
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the ontology-based public participation GIS(PPGIS). The major reason that ontology-based GIS has attracted attention in semantic communication in recent year is due to the wide availability of geographical variable and the imminent need for turning such recommendation into useful geographical knowledge. Therefore, this study has been focused on designing and implementing the pilot tested system for public participation GIS. The applicability of the pilot tested was validated through a simulation experiment for history tourism in Guri city Gyeongi-do, Focused on the methodology, the life cycle model which involves regional statues and user recognition, can be viewed as an important preprocessing step(specification, conceptualization, formalization, integration and implementation) for recommended geographical knowledge discovery by axiom. Focusing on practicality, ontology in this study would be recommended for geographical knowledge through reasoning. In addition, ontology-based public participation GIS would show integration epistemological and ontological approach, and be utilized as an index which is connected with semantic communication. The results of the pilot system was applied to the study area, which was a part of scenario. The model was carried out using axiom of logical constraint in the meaning of human-activity.

Concept Extraction Technique from Documents Using Domain Ontology (지식 문서에서 도메인 온톨로지를 이용한 개념 추출 기법)

  • Mun Hyeon-Jeong;Woo Yong-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.3 s.106
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2006
  • We propose a novel technique to categorize XML documents and extract a concept efficiently using domain ontology. First, we create domain ontology that use text mining technique and statistical technique. We propose a DScore technique to classify XML documents by using the structural characteristic of XML document. We also present TScore technique to extract a concept by comparing the association term set of domain ontology and the terms in the XML document. To verify the efficiency of the proposed technique, we perform experiment for 295 papers in the computer science area. The results of experiment show that the proposed technique using the structural information in the XML documents is more efficient than the existing technique. Especially, the TScore technique effectively extract the concept of documents although frequency of term is few. Hence, the proposed concept-based retrieval techniques can be expected to contribute to the development of an efficient ontology-based knowledge management system.

Extraction method of spatial relation by analyzing location tag in folksonomy (폭소노미에서 위치태그 분석을 통한 공간관계 추출 기법)

  • Choi, Yun-Hee;Yong, Hwan-Seung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1043-1054
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    • 2009
  • As the semantic web receives higher concern with an intensified necessity in these days, the research on the ontology as its core technology has been carried out in various fields. The ontology has been adopted as an alternative to work out lots of problematic issues resulted from the insufficient vocabulary selection rules in folksonomy, widely accepted under Web 2.0. Therefore the importance of research to complementarily consolidate the two disciplines, the folksonomy and the ontology, has been increased. Based on this idea this research proposes a system, which pulls out, using open services, the location information tags from folksonomy-based metadata, ultimately extracts, following location information analyses, spatial relationships among tags, and in turn automatically constructs self-correcting location information domain ontology. The system devised in this study will associate data derived from easily accessible folksonomy with meaningful and technological information from ontology.

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A Study on the Model of History Ontology: A Focus on Korean Modern Historical Person (역사용어 온톨로지 모형 적용 방안 연구 - 한국근현대사 인물을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hye-Won;Yoon, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.263-280
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to construct a History Ontology Model for historical person to analyse issues of Korean History Thesaurus and interview history specialists who are use information systems in National Institute of Korean History. This study verifies the difference between both descriptions through comparative analysis of term concept in Korean History Thesaurus and mind-map written by history major. Based on this, we build history ontology model to meet users' information needs and adapt to information retrieval system. First, to organize unique features of history, we define class and attribute and then enlisted considerations for instance input. The study suggests a possibility of new service through combination multiple features using concept extension that is a strength of ontology.

A Three-Layered Ontology View Security Model for Access Control of RDF Ontology (RDF 온톨로지 접근 제어를 위한 3 계층 온톨로지 뷰 보안 모델)

  • Jeong, Dong-Won;Jing, Yixin;Baik, Dook-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2008
  • Although RDF ontologies might be expressed in XML tree model, existing methods for protection of XML documents are not suitable for securing RDF ontologies. The graph style and inference feature of RDF demands a new security model development. Driven by this goal, this paper proposes a new query-oriented model for the RDF ontology access control. The proposed model rewrites a user query using a three-layered ontology view. The proposal resolves the problem that the existing approaches should generate inference models depending on inference rules. Accessible ontology concepts and instances which a user can visit are defined as ontology views, and the inference view defined for controling an inference query enables a controlled inference capability for the user. This paper defines the three-layered view and describes algorithms for query rewriting according to the views. An implemented prototype with its system architecture is shown. Finally, the experiment and comparative evaluation result of the proposal and the previous approach is described.

A Study of Dynamic Web Ontology for Comparison-shopping Agent based on Semantic Web (시멘틱 웹 기반의 비교구매 에이전트를 위한 동적 웹 온톨로지에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Kyoung;Ahn, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, convert in RDF triple and a RDF document through RDF document converters and design metadata schema about a digital camcorder after use Wrapper technology, and acquiring commodity information of a HTML page about the digital camcorder which these papers are defined so as to be different by electronic commerce stores, and is expressed. Save in digital camcorder domain ontology storage that implemented to relational database to DCC knowledge base ontology as convert to OWL Web ontology based on designed metadata schema. Through compare with rdf and DCCKBO, mapping, and inference process, provide to buyers by DCC information of the store that had the commodity purchasing information which is the best, and proposed a dynamic Web ontology guessed to contents of the best commodity purchasing information, and to define domain ontology saved in DCCKBO.

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Rule Configuration in Self Adaptive System using SWRL (SWRL을 이용한 자가 적응 시스템 내에서의 룰 구성)

  • Park, Young B.;An, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2018
  • With the development of the Internet of Things technology, a system that ensures the self-adaptability of an environment that includes various IoT devices is attracting public attention. The rules for determining behavior rules in existing self-adaptation systems are based on the assumption of changes in system members and environment. However, in the IoT environment, flexibility is required to determine the behavior rules of various types of IoT devices that change in real time. In this paper, we propose a rule configuration in a self-adaptive system using SWRL based on OWL ontology. The self-adaptive system using the OWL - SWRL rule configuration has two advantages. The first is based on OWL ontology, so we can define the characteristics and behavior of various types of IoT devices as an integrated concept. The second is to define the concept of a rule as a specific language type, and to add, modify and delete a rule at any time as needed. Through the rule configuration in the adaptive system, we have shown that the rule defined in SWRL can provide flexibility and deeper concept expression function to adaptability to IoT environment.

An Ontology-Based Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment for automotive functional safety (자동차 기능안전성을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 위험원 분석 및 위험 평가)

  • Roh, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Keum-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2015
  • The ISO 26262 standard requires a preliminary hazard analysis and risk assesment early in the development for automotive system. This is a first step for the development of an automotive system to determine the necessary safety measures to be implemented for a certain function. In this paper, we propose an ontology-based hazard analysis and risk assessment method for automotive functional safety. We use ontology to model the hazard and SWRL(Semantic Web Language) to describe risk analysis. The applicability of the proposed method is evaluated by the case study of an ESCL(electronic steering column lock) system. The result show that ontology deduction is useful for improving consistency and accuracy of hazard analysis and risk assessment.