• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Service

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Ontology Based Semantic Information System for Grid Computing (그리드 컴퓨팅을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 시맨틱 정보 시스템)

  • Han, Byong-John;Kim, Hyung-Lae;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2009
  • Grid computing is an expanded technology of distributed computing technology to use low-cost and high-performance computing power in various fields. Although the purpose of Grid computing focuses on large-scale resource sharing, innovative applications, and in some case, high-performance orientation, it has been used as conventional distributed computing environment like clustered computer until now because Grid middleware does not have common sharable information system. In order to use Grid computing environment efficiently which consists of various Grid middlewares, it is necessary to have application-independent information system which can share information description and services, and expand them easily. Thus, in this paper, we propose a semantic information system framework based on web services and ontology for Grid computing environment, called WebSIS. It makes application and middleware developer easy to build sharable and extensible information system which is easy to share information description and can provide ontology based platform-independent information services. We present efficient ontology based information system architecture through WebSIS. Discovering appropriate resource for task execution on Grid needs more high-level information processing because Grid computing environment is more complex than other traditional distributed computing environments and has various considerations which are needed for Grid task execution. Thus, we design and implement resource information system and services by using WebSIS which enables high-level information processing by ontology reasoning and semantic-matching, for automation of task execution on Grid.

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Implementation of Semantic Web Sonics Manager (Semantic Web Service Manager의 구현)

  • Son, Young-Su;Kim, Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2005
  • 현재의 Web Service를 구성하는 Core Component들은 진정한 Service-Oriented Architecture를 지원하기에는 많은 단점(Keyword 기반 검색, WSDL의 Semantic 부재 등)들을 가진다. 이러한 단점들을 해결하기 위해 SWSA는 OWL-S라는 Framework을 제안하고, 이를 기반으로 학계와 회사에서 활발한 연구가 진행되어 지고 있다. 하지만 Ontology를 생성해주고 관리하는 체계적인 툴이 없는 실정이라 OWL-S는 다양한 분야에서 활용되지 못하는 한계점을 가지고 있다. 그래서 이러한 문제들 해결하기 위해 본 논문은 OWL-S를 쉴게 생성하고 관리해 주는 Semantic Web Services Manager를 제안한다.

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Proposal of Service Description Data format and Ontology of Media Thing for Smart Contract in MPEG-IoMT (MPEG-IoMT 내 스마트 계약을 위한 미디어 사물의 Service Description 데이터 포맷 및 온톨로지 제안)

  • Kim, Shin;Yoon, Kyoungro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2019
  • MPEG-IoMT(Internet of Media Thing) 국제 표준은 미디어 사물 인터넷 간 프로세싱된 데이터를 주고 받기 위한 표준이다. 미디어 사물 간 주고 받기 위한 표준화된 데이터 표준은 제정되었으나, 미디어 사물에 연결하기 위한 미디어 사물의 서비스 조건에 대한 서술 표준은 존재하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 미디어 사물을 연결하기 이전에 서비스 정보를 제공하기 위한 Service Description 온톨로지를 제안하며 제안된 온톨로지를 통해 미디어 사물의 자동화된 스마트 계약이 수월해질 것으로 예상된다.

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The Trends and Strategies of Context-Aware Technology for Intelligent Geospatial Information and Service (지능형 도시 공간정보 서비스제공을 위한 상황인지 기술동향 및 개발전략)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2010
  • Context-aware technologies have become the one of core technologies for intelligent urban geospatial services in ubiquitous computing environment. To provide context-aware intelligent services, various technologies including for context-aware modelling, context-aware sensing and context-aware service middleware are required. Among them, especially, ontologies are very useful for modelling, interpreting and reasoning context informations across various domains. In this research, the recent trends of context-awareness technologies and ontologies are reviewed to build a conceptual architecture for intelligent urban geospatial services. Considering it, the strategies of intelligent urban geospatial services are proposed.

A Study for Development the U-City Multiplex Center's U-Service Technology (차세대 U-City통합센터 U-Service 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chang-Hee;Lee, Joo-Sang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2012
  • The ultimate purpose of cities is 'the enhancement of quality of life in city'. In order to achieve this, it is required to optimize the Ontology-driven ubiquitous services included in the U-City and UIS of regions and communities and so on. Almost U-Service's contents are related to spatial or temporal extent. So it is important to design Spatio-temporal event schema for efficient access to U-City. There is a rapid change into an urban society in the shape of Ontology-driven ubiquitous services in which a content on a region or an incident is newly reconstructed through various ideas with the influence of the ubiquitous environment.

Applying OWL SameAs to an Ontology in the Semantic Web (시맨틱 웹 온톨로지에서의 OWL sameAs 적용)

  • Kang, In-Su;Jung, Han-Min;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Pyung;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2007
  • The ontology is the underlying knowledge base to create the semantic web. Prerequisites for the success of the semantic web include widespread uses/sharing/merging of ontologies. In addition, it is very crucial to secure the integrity of ontology instances such as instance-identifying/referring integrity, and attribute domain constraints. In terms of ensuring instance-identifying integrity, OWL provides owl:sameAs property which is used to connect two separate ontology instances in order to represent that the two instances are the same. Recent semantic web works, however, have not sufficiently investigated the issues one may face in applying owl:sameAs to real semantic web applications. This study introduces our experiences of sameAs in developing a semantic web service framework for a research domain.

PubMine: An Ontology-Based Text Mining System for Deducing Relationships among Biological Entities

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Oh, Jeong-Su;Ko, Gun-Hwan;Cho, Wan-Sup;Hou, Bo-Kyeng;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.7.1-7.6
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    • 2011
  • Background: Published manuscripts are the main source of biological knowledge. Since the manual examination is almost impossible due to the huge volume of literature data (approximately 19 million abstracts in PubMed), intelligent text mining systems are of great utility for knowledge discovery. However, most of current text mining tools have limited applicability because of i) providing abstract-based search rather than sentence-based search, ii) improper use or lack of ontology terms, iii) the design to be used for specific subjects, or iv) slow response time that hampers web services and real time applications. Results: We introduce an advanced text mining system called PubMine that supports intelligent knowledge discovery based on diverse bio-ontologies. PubMine improves query accuracy and flexibility with advanced search capabilities of fuzzy search, wildcard search, proximity search, range search, and the Boolean combinations. Furthermore, PubMine allows users to extract multi-dimensional relationships between genes, diseases, and chemical compounds by using OLAP (On-Line Analytical Processing) techniques. The HUGO gene symbols and the MeSH ontology for diseases, chemical compounds, and anatomy have been included in the current version of PubMine, which is freely available at http://pubmine.kobic.re.kr. Conclusions: PubMine is a unique bio-text mining system that provides flexible searches and analysis of biological entity relationships. We believe that PubMine would serve as a key bioinformatics utility due to its rapid response to enable web services for community and to the flexibility to accommodate general ontology.

A Statistical Approach for Extracting and Miming Relation between Concepts (개념간 관계의 추출과 명명을 위한 통계적 접근방법)

  • Kim Hee-soo;Choi Ikkyu;Kim Minkoo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.4 s.100
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2005
  • The ontology was proposed to construct the logical basis of semantic web. Ontology represents domain knowledge in the formal form and it enables that machine understand domain knowledge and provide appropriate intelligent service for user request. However, the construction and the maintenance of ontology requires large amount of cost and human efforts. This paper proposes an automatic ontology construction method for defining relation between concepts in the documents. The Proposed method works as following steps. First we find concept pairs which compose association rule based on the concepts in domain specific documents. Next, we find pattern that describes the relation between concepts by clustering the context between two concepts composing association rule. Last, find generalized pattern name by clustering the clustered patterns. To verify the proposed method, we extract relation between concepts and evaluate the result using documents set provide by TREC(Text Retrieval Conference). The result shows that proposed method cant provide useful information that describes relation between concepts.

Semantic Representation of Concept of Bio-signal Data (생체 신호 데이터의 의미 관계 표현)

  • Moon, Kyung-Sil;Park, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2011
  • In order to acquire new information and biological meaning of the signal data by defining the relationships between them, new modeling technique, ontology, has been proposed. The data of bio-signal can be represented as a systematic and logical to manage continuously bio-signal data using ontology. Furthermore, knowledge of which resources are utilized to provide improved service quality in medical information, health services in various fields. However, relevant studies have not been performed actively to compare importance of relationships between bio-signals. Therefore semantic representation of biometric information should be by defining the relationship between bio-signals. In this paper, we have developed bio-signal ontology to use as a model for using domain knowledge. We verified the usefulness of the ontology by using scenarios.

Improving the National Archives of Korea's Service for Change Information of Records-Creating Agencies Using Records in Contexts-Ontology (RiC-O) (RiC-O(Records in Contexts - Ontology)를 활용한 국가기록원 기록물 생산기관 변천정보 서비스 개선방안)

  • Hyunchae Kim;Sunghee Kang;Hae-young Rieh
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2024
  • This study delves into the National Archives of Korea's service that provides information on changes in records-creating agencies, identifying the problems in an organizational relationship structure and exploring potential enhancements using the RiC-O. Drawing insights from the French PIAAF project, we applied RiC-O to integrate information on records and records creators, elucidating relationships between data entities. Our analysis demonstrated that leveraging RiC-O, coupled with technologies like linked data, amplifies the interoperability of authority records, substantially enhancing the service providing information on changes in records-creating agencies. Based on these findings, we propose an authority record service based on RiC-O, presenting a prototype designed to improve the National Archives of Korea's change information service and enhance user experience.