• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Search

Search Result 323, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development of a National R&D Knowledge Map Using the Subject-Object Relation based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 주제-객체관계를 이용한 국가 R&D 지식맵 구축)

  • Yang, Myung-Seok;Kang, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Choi, Kwang-Nam;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.123-142
    • /
    • 2012
  • To develop an intelligent search engine to help users retrieve information effectively, various methods, such as Semantic Web, have been used, An effective retrieval method of such methods uses ontology technology. In this paper, we built National R&D ontology after analyzing National R&D Information in NTIS and then implemented National R&D Knowledge Map to represent and retrieve information of the relationship between object and subject (project, human information, organization, research result) in R&D Ontology. In the National R&D Knowledge Map, center-node is the object selected by users, node is subject, subject's sub-node is user's favorite query in National R&D ontology after analyzing the relationship between object and subject. When a user selects sub-node, the system displays the results from inference engine after making query by SPARQL in National R&D ontology.

An Ontology-based Recommendation Agent for Personalized Web Navigation (개인화 된 웹 네비게이션을 위한 온톨로지 기반 추천 에이전트)

  • 정현섭;양재영;최중민
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.30 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.40-50
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ontology is the artifacts for representing the truth or the states of objects by defining objects and their relations. In this paper, we propose an agent that classifies Web documents and provides personalized information towards user`s information needs using ontology. the agent uses ontology in which semantic relations on Web documents are represented in ta hierarchical form to classify Web documents. In this paper, ontology consists of concepts, features(describing concepts), relations(among concepts) and constraints(among elements in a feature). The agent can capture user's information needs efficiently by using ontology and assist Web navigation by using users profiles and the results of identification of semantic relations in Web documents. Also, the agent obtains Web documents by a look-ahead search and represents them as concepts, therefore users can understand them easily by receiving recommendations expressed in the form of high-level concepts.

Adaptive Ontology Matching Methodology for an Application Area (응용환경 적응을 위한 온톨로지 매칭 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Ju;Ahn, Sung-Jun;Kang, Ju-Young;Park, Sang-Un
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-104
    • /
    • 2007
  • Ontology matching technique is one of the most important techniques in the Semantic Web as well as in other areas. Ontology matching algorithm takes two ontologies as input, and finds out the matching relations between the two ontologies by using some parameters in the matching process. Ontology matching is very useful in various areas such as the integration of large-scale ontologies, the implementation of intelligent unified search, and the share of domain knowledge for various applications. In general cases, the performance of ontology matching is estimated by measuring the matching results such as precision and recall regardless of the requirements that came from the matching environment. Therefore, most research focuses on controlling parameters for the optimization of precision and recall separately. In this paper, we focused on the harmony of precision and recall rather than independent performance of each. The purpose of this paper is to propose a methodology that determines parameters for the desired ratio of precision and recall that is appropriate for the requirements of the matching environment.

  • PDF

Building Feature Ontology for CAD System Interoperability (CAD 시스템 간의 상호 운용성을 위한 설계 특징형상의 온톨로지 구축)

  • 이윤숙;천상욱;한순흥
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2004
  • As the networks connect the world, enterprises tend to move manufacturing activities into virtual spaces. Since different applications use different data terminology, it becomes a problem to interoperate, interchange, and manage electronic data among different systems. According to RTI, approximately one billion dollar has been being spent yearly for product data exchange and interoperability. As commercial CAD systems have brought in the concept of design feature for the sake of interoperability, terminologies of design feature need to be harmonized. In order to define design feature terminology for integration, knowledge about feature definitions of different CAD systems should be considered. STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data) have attempted to solve this problem, but it defines only syntactic data representation so that semantic data integration is unattainable. In this paper, we utilize the ontology concept to build a data model of design feature which can be a semantic standard of feature definitions of CAD systems. Using feature ontology, we implement an integrated virtual database and a simple system which searches and edits design features in a semantic way. This paper proposes a methodology for integrating modeling features of CAD systems.

Constructing Search System on Botanic resources (Mandarine) by using Ontology (온톨로지 활용 감귤 자원 검색시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Kim, Young-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1885-1890
    • /
    • 2006
  • Because of the rapid development of information technology and easiness in using internet, Web becomes indispensible utility in every day life and various information has been shared in internet. However, caused by the flood of information in the Web, the skill of acquiring required information with easy becomes one of the most urgent on utilizing internet. As a solution fur the requirement, Semantic Web, which upgrades present web technology by using semantic skills, has been researched actively ud Ontology is regarded as the basis of constructing semantic web system. The aim of this research is on developing agent using ontology skills for botanic resources. Moreover, the system can be used for developing and accumulating various resources effectively.

Automatic Tagging and Tag Recommendation Techniques Using Tag Ontology (태그 온톨로지를 이용한 자동 태깅 및 태그 추천 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Seung;Mun, Hyeon-Jeong;Woo, Tae-Yong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-179
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper introduces techniques to recommend standardized tags using tag ontology. Tag recommendation consists of TWCIDF and TWCITC; the former technique automatically tags a large quantity of already existing document groups, and the latter recommends tagging for new documents. Tag groups are created through several processes, including preprocessing, standardization using tag ontology, automatic tagging and defining ranks for recommendation. In the preprocessing process, in order to search semantic compound nouns, words are combined to establish basic word groups. In the standardization process, typographical errors and similar words are processed. As a result of experiments conducted on the basis of techniques presented in this paper, it is proved that real-time automatic tagging and tag recommendation is possible while guaranteeing the accuracy of tag recommendation.

  • PDF

A Study on Design and Analysis of Metadata and Ontology based on Humanities and Social Sciences (기초학문자료 메타데이터 설계 분석 및 온톨로지 적용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Yeoun;Kim, Jung-Min;Choi, Suk-Doo;Kim, Lee-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.291-316
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to design metadata model for describing different kinds of concepts, properties, and semantic relationships of result materials of researches. We examine our metadata model to evaluate correctness and efficiency of the model through contents analysis of a constructed database. From the results of examination, we suggest more effective structure of metadata schema. Domain ontology could constructed by the enlarged thesaurus in order to overcome the limitation of the keyword search, therefore we design a philosophy and religion ontology based on subject classification to improve information retrieval and implement it using XML/Topic Maps to improve retrieval functionality of our database.

Ontology Supported Information Systems: A Review

  • Padmavathi, T.;Krishnamurthy, M.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.61-76
    • /
    • 2014
  • The exponential growth of information on the web far exceeds the capacity of present day information retrieval systems and search engines, making information integration on the web difficult. In order to overcome this, semantic web technologies were proposed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) to achieve a higher degree of automation and precision in information retrieval systems. Semantic web, with its promise to deliver machine understanding to the traditional web, has attracted a significant amount of research from academia as well as from industries. Semantic web is an extension of the current web in which data can be shared and reused across the internet. RDF and ontology are two essential components of the semantic web architecture which support a common framework for data storage and representation of data semantics, respectively. Ontologies being the backbone of semantic web applications, it is more relevant to study various approaches in their application, usage, and integration into web services. In this article, an effort has been made to review the research work being undertaken in the area of design and development of ontology supported information systems. This paper also briefly explains the emerging semantic web technologies and standards.

RDF Based UbiHome Architecture for Semantic Integration of Multimedia Information Source (멀티미디어 정보 의미 통합을 위한 RDF 기반 유비홈(UbiHome) 아키텍쳐)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Choi, O-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.180-184
    • /
    • 2005
  • These days, home network connects all home appliances using one of broadband convergence network, is constructed and propagated to more than 10 million house hold. Users can monitor and control statuses of home appliances using mobile terminal through homeserver. For active propagation of home network, high-quality multimedia service is very important. Specially, as digital recorder and digital camera is propagated, new paradigm that private DVDs can be shared in many household shows up. The homeserver is the main part of UbiHome, which can store much multimedia content and through which the user can search and share these contents. For searching and sharing, the metadata of contents is supposed to keep the consistency. These metadata include the description to different format such as Image, movie, and music. Therefore, we intend to provide a RDF model for effectively storing, searching and managing high-quality contents in UbiHome. In this paper, we propose to make Ontology to close semantic approach using RDF/RDF Schema for managing multimedia data in UbiHome. we propose RDF-Based Local Ontology and merging these ontology to RDF-Based Global Ontology.

  • PDF

A Study on Ontology-based POI Representation for Efficient Marker Search. (AR에서 효율적인 마커 검색을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 POI 표현에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Lee, Hae-Jun;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.316-317
    • /
    • 2017
  • Augmented reality is a technology that combines the virtual world based on the real world. This technique requires POI data to recognize the marker and identify the marker. POI data can be easily registered and used by anyone, and there is a need to provide a standard for accessing POI data because a large amount of data is accumulated in the existing augmented reality platform. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a category composition method for POI data integration using ontology which is a paradigm of providing relationship and information sharing. It consists of a combination of the POI core of W3C and OWL, which is the expression language of the ontology.

  • PDF