• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Parser

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Ontology Parser Design for Speed Improvement of Ontology Parsing (온톨로지 파싱 속도향상을 위한 온톨로지 파서 설계)

  • Kim, Won-Pil;Kong, Hyun-Jang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2010
  • The core study of semantic web is the efficiency of ontology parsing. The ontology parsing and inference is based on the significant information retrieval which is the ultimate purpose of semantic web. However, most existing ontology writing tools were not processing the efficient ontology parsing. Therefore, we design the two steps ontology parser for extracting the all facts, are included in the ontology, more fast in this study. In the first step, the token extractor collects the all tokens of ontology and the triple extractor extracts the statements in the collected tokens. In conclusion, we confirm that which is designed in this study, processes the ontology parsing more faster than the existing ontology parsers.

Efficient Ontology Object Model for Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 효율적인 온톨로지 객체 모델)

  • Yun Bo-Hyun;Seo Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2006
  • The advent of Semantic Web has generated several methods that can access the data on the web. Thus, it is necessary to handle the data by accessing the current web ontology as well as the existing knowledge base system. Web ontology languages are RDF(Resource Description Framework), DAML-OIL, OWL(Web Ontology Language), and so on. This paper presents the creation and the method of the ontology object model that can access, represent, and process the web ontology and the existing knowledge base. Unlike the existing access approach of web ontology using the model on memory constructed by each parser, we divide the model of web ontology into three layers such as frame-based ontology layer, generic ontology layer, and functional ontology layer. Generic ontology layer represents the common vocabulary among several domains and functional ontology layer contains the dependent vocabulary to each ontology respectively. Our model gets rid of the redundancy of the representation and enhances the reusability. Moreover, it can provide the easy representation of knowledge and the fast access of the model in the application.

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An Ontology Editor to describe the semantic association about Web Documents (웹 문서의 의미적 연관성 기술을 위한 온톨로지 에디터)

  • Lee Moo-Hun;Cho Hynu-Kyu;Cho Hyeon-Sung;Cho Sung-Hoon;Jang Chang-Bok;Choi Eui-In
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2005
  • As the internet continues to grow, the quantity of information on the Web increases beyond measure. The internet users' abilities and requirements to use information also become varied and complicated. Ontology can describe correct meaning of web resource and relationships between web resources. And it can extract conformable information that a user wants. Accordingly, we need the ontology to represent knowledge. W3C announced OWL(Web Ontology Language), a meaning description technology for such web resources. But, the development of a professional use of tools that can compose and edit effectively is not yet developed adequately. In this paper, we design and implement an Ontology editor which generates and edits OWL documents through intuitional interface, with a OWL parser, a Internal DataModel, and a Serializer.

A Design of Ontology Parser for OWL Web Ontology Language (OWL Web Ontology Language를 위한 Ontology Parser의 설계)

  • Lee, Mi-Kyoung;Park, Shu-Cheon;Sohn, Joo-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2004
  • 시맨틱 웹에 이용되는 웹 온톨로지 언어들로는 RDF/RDFS, DAML+OIL, OWL 등이 있으며, 현재 W3C에서는 OWL을 웹 온톨로지 표준 언어로 삼고 있다. 기존의 웹 온톨로지 문서들의 파서는 대부분 RDF를 기반으로 한 Triple 모델을 기반으로 하여 파싱한다. 그러나 OWL의 경우는 triple 형태로 변환시키면 OWL Full의 형태를 가지게 되고 OWL 온톨로지의 표현력과 데이터의 손실을 가져오게 된다. 따라서 OWL 문서의 파싱을 위하여 우리는 OWL Abstract Syntax를 이용하여 Tree 모델을 가지는 OWL 파서를 만들고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹에서 사용되는 웹 온톨로지들을 파싱하여 온톨로지 객체 모델을 생성해주는 기능을 가지는 온톨로지 파서를 설계, 구현하였다. 논문에서 설계한 온톨로지 파서는 RDF, DAML+OIL, OWL 웹 온톨로지 문서들을 파싱하여 온톨로지 객체 모델을 생성할 때, RDF 온톨로지의 경우는 Triple 모델 형태로 파싱을 하지만, OWL 온톨로지의 경우에는 OWL Abstract Syntax Tree 모델 형태로 파싱한 후, OOM으로 변환시켜준다. 이를 위해 웹 온톨로지 언어의 종류 구분과 OWL 온톨로지의 경우, OWL Full, OWL DL, OWL Lite의 서브 타입을 구별하는 기능도 추가하였다.

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A Design of Ontology Parser for Semantic Web (시맨틱 웹을 위한 온톨로지 파서의 설계)

  • Lee, Mi-Kyoung;Park, Shu-Cheon;Sohn, Ju-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.1109-1112
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    • 2003
  • 시맨틱 웹은 웹 상의 정보에 의미를 부여하여 컴퓨터가 문서의 의미를 해석할 수 있도록 하기 위한 목적으로 제안된 것이다. 시맨틱 웹의 잘 정의된 의미를 다루기 위해서 RDF/RDFS, DAML+OIL, OWL 등의 웹 온톨로지 언어가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹에서 사용되는 온톨로지 문서들을 이용하는 온톨로지 기반 지식 엔진 시스템에서 코어 엔진의 Ontology Access Layer에 해당되는 부분으로 웹 온톨로지 문서를 읽어서 Ontology Object Model로 생성해주는 기능을 하는 온톨로지 파서를 설계하였다. 논문에서 설계한 온톨로지 파서는 RDF, DAML+OIL, OWL 웹 온톨로지 문서들을 파싱하여 Ontology Object Model 을 생성한다. 그리고 파싱에 필요한 API를 제공해주며 문서를 읽고 저장해준다. 온톨로지 문서들의 Triple 값을 필요로 하는 시스템을 위해서 문서들의 Triple 형태의 결과 값도 제공해준다.

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OWL 온톨로지 파서와 추론 시스템 설계 및 구현

  • Hwang, Myeong-Gwon;Gong, Hyeon-Jang;Kim, Pan-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.290-294
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    • 2005
  • 의미적인 정보검색을 위한 시맨틱 웹에 대한 연구가 본격화되었다. 시맨틱 웹을 위한 핵심은 개념과 개념들 사이의 관계를 정의한 온톨로지이다. 온톨로지를 분석하고, 분석된 결과에 포함되어 있는 새로운 사실들을 추론하여 가능한 많은 결과를 이끌어 내는 것이 의미적인 정보검색의 기반이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 온톨로지에 정의된 개념들을 분석하는 범용적이고 빠른 파서와 파서를 통해 분석된 사실을 바탕으로 더욱 많은 새로운 사실을 추출할 수 있는 온톨로지 기반의 추론(Inference) 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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Natural language processing techniques for bioinformatics

  • Tsujii, Jun-ichi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 2003
  • With biomedical literature expanding so rapidly, there is an urgent need to discover and organize knowledge extracted from texts. Although factual databases contain crucial information the overwhelming amount of new knowledge remains in textual form (e.g. MEDLINE). In addition, new terms are constantly coined as the relationships linking new genes, drugs, proteins etc. As the size of biomedical literature is expanding, more systems are applying a variety of methods to automate the process of knowledge acquisition and management. In my talk, I focus on the project, GENIA, of our group at the University of Tokyo, the objective of which is to construct an information extraction system of protein - protein interaction from abstracts of MEDLINE. The talk includes (1) Techniques we use fDr named entity recognition (1-a) SOHMM (Self-organized HMM) (1-b) Maximum Entropy Model (1-c) Lexicon-based Recognizer (2) Treatment of term variants and acronym finders (3) Event extraction using a full parser (4) Linguistic resources for text mining (GENIA corpus) (4-a) Semantic Tags (4-b) Structural Annotations (4-c) Co-reference tags (4-d) GENIA ontology I will also talk about possible extension of our work that links the findings of molecular biology with clinical findings, and claim that textual based or conceptual based biology would be a viable alternative to system biology that tends to emphasize the role of simulation models in bioinformatics.

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Sentence ion : Sentence Revision with Concept ion (문장추상화 : 개념추상화를 도입한 문장교열)

  • Kim, Gon;Yang, Jaegun;Bae, Jaehak;Lee, Jonghyuk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.5
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2004
  • Sentence ion is a simplification of a sentence preserving its communicative function. It accomplishes sentence revision and concept ion simultaneously. Sentence revision is a method that resolves the discrepancy between human's thoughts and its expressed semantic in sentences. Concept ion is an expression of general ideas acquired from the common elements of concepts. Sentence ion selects the main constituents of given sentences and describes the upper concepts of them with detecting their semantic information. This enables sen fence revision and concept ion simultaneously. In this paper, a syntactic parser LGPI+ and an ontology OfN are utilized for sentence ion. Sentence abstracter SABOT makes use of LGPI+ and OfN. SABOT processes the result of parsing and selects the candidate words for sentence ion. This paper computes the sentence recall of the main sentences and the topic hit ratio of the selected sentences with the text understanding system using sentence ion. The sources are 58 paragraphs in 23 stories. As a result of it, the sentence recall is about .54 ~ 72% and the topic hit ratio is about 76 ~ 86%. This paper verified that sentence ion enables sentence revision that can select the topic sentences of a given text efficiently and concept ion that can improve the depth of text understanding.