• Title/Summary/Keyword: Online retrieval

Search Result 132, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An Integrated Ontological Approach to Effective Information Management in Science and Technology (과학기술 분야 통합 개념체계의 구축 방안 연구)

  • 정영미;김명옥;이재윤;한승희;유재복
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.135-161
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study presents a multilingual integrated ontological approach that enables linking classification systems. thesauri. and terminology databases in science and technology for more effective indexing and information retrieval online. In this integrated system, we designed a thesaurus model with concept as a unit and designated essential data elements for a terminology database on the basis of ISO 12620 standard. The classification system for science and technology adopted in this study provides subject access channels from other existing classification systems through its mapping table. A prototype system was implemented with the field of nuclear energy as an application area.

Multi-Agent System for On-line Bookstore Customers (온라인 서점 고객을 위한 멀티에이전트 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Wan;Kim, Sang-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2002
  • E-commerce customers can reduce purchasing cost by the help of comparison shopping agents that collect price information of products in the shopping malls. However, user expects a software agent that can recommend product information satisfying various purchase conditions besides price. In this paper, we present a MAS (multi-agent system) which retrieves and recommends book information suitable for various user needs to realize an agent-based E-Commerce. We implemented and tested our MAS to help on-line bookstore customers. From the results, we could provide E-commerce customers various book purchase conditions for several online bookstores in real-time.

Jointly Image Topic and Emotion Detection using Multi-Modal Hierarchical Latent Dirichlet Allocation

  • Ding, Wanying;Zhu, Junhuan;Guo, Lifan;Hu, Xiaohua;Luo, Jiebo;Wang, Haohong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-67
    • /
    • 2014
  • Image topic and emotion analysis is an important component of online image retrieval, which nowadays has become very popular in the widely growing social media community. However, due to the gaps between images and texts, there is very limited work in literature to detect one image's Topics and Emotions in a unified framework, although topics and emotions are two levels of semantics that often work together to comprehensively describe one image. In this work, a unified model, Joint Topic/Emotion Multi-Modal Hierarchical Latent Dirichlet Allocation (JTE-MMHLDA) model, which extends previous LDA, mmLDA, and JST model to capture topic and emotion information at the same time from heterogeneous data, is proposed. Specifically, a two level graphical structured model is built to realize sharing topics and emotions among the whole document collection. The experimental results on a Flickr dataset indicate that the proposed model efficiently discovers images' topics and emotions, and significantly outperform the text-only system by 4.4%, vision-only system by 18.1% in topic detection, and outperforms the text-only system by 7.1%, vision-only system by 39.7% in emotion detection.

  • PDF

A study on the descriptive cataloging of serial title changes (지명변경자료의 기술목록법에 관한 연구)

  • 윤희윤
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.22
    • /
    • pp.61-93
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper discussed which of the three basic entries of serials that changed their titles-earliest, latest, or successive entry cataloging-is the most efficient, informative, and economical in a manual and an online environment. The results of the study are as follow: 1. Earliest entry cataloging or as an alternative, successive entry cataloging advocated by Cutter in 1976 was replaced in ALA Cataloging Rules by latest entry cataloging and with AACR1 and AACR2, latest entry cataloging was replaced by successive entry cataloging again. 2. Entry method of serial cataloging should be determined in consideration of goals of catalog, efficiency of catalog retrieval, theoretical and practical standpoint of entry methods, average cataloging time and cost, the state of adaption. 3. In a card catalog environment, if the numbering and class number of the serial that title proper changed into initials itself continue and the title history must not be too complicated, the serial is desirable to entry under the latest title. Except for above case, successive entry cataloging enables serials to be more quickly and economically made available to users than with either earliest or latest entry cataloging. 4. In an automated catalog environment, successive entry cataloging has more potential of satisfying and impairs the efficiency of both accessing and processing a library's serials collection. However, when initial cataloging by MARC format is done, careful screen design and complex programming will be needed. And subfield containing the local record number should be added to the programming means to link the various records together, i.e., 780 (preceding title) and 785 (succeeding title) fields for all related titles.

  • PDF

The Efficacy of Zoom Technology as an Educational Tool for English Reading Comprehension Achievement in EFL Classroom

  • Kim, HyeJeong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.198-205
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of real-time remote video instruction using zoom on learners' English reading achievement. The study also sought to identify the efficiency of zoom video lectures and consider supplementing them by surveying learners' opinions and satisfaction regarding zoom video lectures. To this end, control and experimental groups were set up, and two achievement tests and a questionnaire were conducted. The study's results demonstrated that zoom video lectures have a positive effect on learners' English reading achievement. The questionnaire found that learners are satisfied with zoom video lectures for the following reasons: 'increased interest in and motivation towards learning', 'self-directed learning', 'active interaction', 'ease of access', 'ease of information retrieval'. At the same time, the questionnaire also found that some learners are dissatisfied with zoom video lectures due to 'mechanical errors or defects', 'poor audio quality', and 'the need to add customized functions for efficient classes'. In practice, zoom video lectures must be supplemented with automatic attendance processing, convenient data upload and download, and more efficient video screen management. Given the recent increase in online classes, we, as instructors, must develop teaching activities and/or strategies for video lectures that can encourage active participation by learners.

The Study of the National Standard for Reference Bibliographic Description (참고문헌의 서지기술 표준에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Young-joon;Cho Hyun-Yang;Bae Soon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.261-279
    • /
    • 2005
  • This research suggests the standard reference needed for constructing the bibliographic descriptive national science citation index(KSCI). There are several types of analysis: the APA style, the MLA style, the Chicago Manual Style, and the Korean major periodical's style in Library and Information Science. The core elements are author, title, and issue. We propose the Author-Date system, and Note and Bibliography form. For citation of books only available online, the URL must be included as a part of the citation along with its record of most recent access, and retrieval.

Applications of Transaction Log Analysis for the Web Searching Field (웹 검색 분야에서의 로그 분석 방법론의 활용도)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.231-242
    • /
    • 2007
  • Transaction logs capture the interactions between online information retrieval systems and the users. Given the nature of the Web and Web users, transaction logs appear to be a reasonable and relevant method to collect and investigate information searching behaviors from a large number of Web users. Based on a series of research studies that analyzed Naver transaction logs, this study examines how transaction log analysis can be applied and contributed to the field of web searching and suggests future implications for the web searching field. It is expected that this study could contribute to the development and implementation of more effective Web search systems and services.

A Study on Adaptability of Returnable Transport Packagings in the Parcel Delivery Service by e-commerce (전자상거래기반 택배물류서비스에서의 재사용 순환물류포장 적용성 연구)

  • Oh, Jae Young;Lim, Mijin;Kim, Kee Back;Kim, Su Hyun;Suh, Sang Uk;Lee, Ga Eun
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-103
    • /
    • 2020
  • The volume of parcel delivery is steadily increasing with the rapid growth of the global online e-commerce market. However, a large amount of packaging materials used for these parcel delivery is finally causing environmental problems as waste. In this study, we have taken a pilot test on the returnable parcel delivery packaging & service, which is one of various ways to reduce the generation of the distribution packaging waste raised by e-commerce-based parcel delivery. For the purpose of this project, we made 300 boxes of returnable & foldable delivery packaging(415 mm × 280 mm × 160 mm) and have cooperated with e-commerce company(CJ ENM) & logistics company(LogisAll). Consequently, about 50% of the delivered packages was returned because of the lack of consumer's understanding on the returnable packaging system. We finally have suggested the policy strategy to get over problems derived from the experiment, like the retrieval rate and cost of the returnable packaging, economic efficiency and so on.

Domain Question Answering System (도메인 질의응답 시스템)

  • Yoon, Seunghyun;Rhim, Eunhee;Kim, Deokho
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.144-147
    • /
    • 2015
  • Question Answering (QA) services can provide exact answers to user questions written in natural language form. This research focuses on how to build a QA system for a specific domain area. Online and offline QA system architecture of targeted domain such as domain detection, question analysis, reasoning, information retrieval, filtering, answer extraction, re-ranking, and answer generation, as well as data preparation are presented herein. Test results with an official Frequently Asked Question (FAQ) set showed 68% accuracy of the top 1 and 77% accuracy of the top 5. The contribution of each part such as question analysis system, document search engine, knowledge graph engine and re-ranking module for achieving the final answer are also presented.

A Comparative Study on the Functional Similarities between Four Commercial IRS's and ISO 8777 (온라인 상용 정보검색시스템의 기능분석 및 ISO 8777과의 유사성 평가 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Mee;Yoo, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-36
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze fundamental six functions of DIALOG, STN, ORBIT and CDP and then investigate the similarities of the four systems in terms of the functions, and also to compare the commands of these systems with ISO 8777 which is an international standard of command language for the interactive text searching. It was found that there are few differences between the four systems and ISO 8777 in functional aspects, but few similarities in command expression aspects. In addition, it was proven that these four systems are more effective than ISO 8777 in some commands.

  • PDF