• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-orbit data

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THE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE COMPRESSION ON THE LOW EARTH ORBIT SATELLITE PAYLOAD SYSTEM

  • Shin, Sang-Youn;Choi, Myung-Jin;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Yong, Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2008
  • The mission of the EO(electro-optical) based low earth orbit satellite is provision of the high-resolution images required for GIS(Geographical Information Systems) establishment and the applications for environmental, agriculture and ocean monitoring. AEISS(Advanced Earth Imaging Sensor System) which is the main payload on the satellite consists of EOS(electro-optical subsystem) and PDTS(Payload Data Transmission Sub-system). IDHU(Image Data Handling Unit) which is one of the major unit in PDTS is capable of compression, storage, encryption and encoding. In this paper, the payload system of the EO based satellite is briefly introduced and the influence of the compression on AEISS is analyzed.

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Development and On Orbit Data Analysis About Reaction Wheel of Small Satellite (소형 위성용 반작용 휠 개발 및 궤도내 구동 결과 분석)

  • Kim, JiChul;Choi, YunHo;Lee, Sangchul;Oh, Hwa-suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2015
  • An on-board reaction wheel is payload of small satellite for space environment test. The reaction wheel is designed for considering physical, electrical, and environmental requirements. In this paper, we report design, manufacturing process and operation performance verification. Furthermore, the specifications of environmental test are performed under environmental conditions for guarantee of stability and reliability. The operation and environment test results are presented to meet the requirements at the reaction wheel flight model.

The Ground Checkout Test of OSMI on KOMPSAT-1

  • Yong, Sang-Soon;Shim, Hyung-Sik;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Cho, Young-Min;Oh, Kyoung-Hwan;Woo, Sun-Hee;Paik, Hong-Yul
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 1999
  • Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager (OSMI) is a payload on the KOMPSAT satellite to perform global ocean color monitoring for the study of biological oceanography. The instrument images the ocean surface using a wisk-broom motion with a swath width of 800km and a ground sample distance (GSD) of < 1km over the entire field of view (FOV). The instrument is designed to have an on-orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission lifetime of 3 years with the functions of programmable gain/offset and on-board image data compression/storage. The instrument also performs sun and dark calibration for on-board instrument calibration. The OSMI instrument is a multi-spectral imager covering the spectral range from 400nm to 900nm using CCD Focal Plane Array (FPA). The ocean colors are monitored using 6 spectral channels that can be selected via ground commands. KOMPSAT satellite with OSMI was integrated and the satellite level environment tests including instrument aliveness/functional test, such as launch environment, on-orbit environment (Thermal/Vacuum) and EMI/EMC test were performed at KARl. Test results met the requirements and the OSMI data were collected and analyzed during each test phase. The instrument is launched on the KOMPSAT satellite on December 21,1999 and is scheduled to start collecting ocean color data in the early 2000 upon completion of on-orbit instrument checkout.

Improving Orbit Determination Precision of Satellite Optical Observation Data Using Deep Learning (심층 학습을 이용한 인공위성 광학 관측 데이터의 궤도결정 정밀도 향상)

  • Hyeon-man Yun;Chan-Ho Kim;In-Soo Choi;Soung-Sub Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, by applying deep learning, one of the A.I. techniques, through angle information, which is optical observation data generated when observing satellites at observatories, distance information from observatories is learned to predict range data, thereby increasing the precision of satellite's orbit determination. To this end, we generated observational data from GMAT, reduced the learning data error of deep learning through preprocessing of the generated observational data, and conducted deep learning through MATLAB. Based on the predicted distance information from learning, trajectory determination was performed using an extended Kalman filter, one of the filtering techniques for trajectory determination, through GMAT. The reliability of the model was verified by comparing and analyzing the orbital determination with angular information without distance information and the orbital determination result with predicted distance information from the model.

The Ground Checkout Test of OSMI(Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager) on KOMPSAT-1

  • Yong, Sang-Soon;Shim, Hyung-Sik;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Cho, Young-Min;Oh, Kyoung-Hwan;Woo, Sun-Hee;Paik, Hong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 1999
  • Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager (OSMI) is a payload on the KOMPSAT satellite to perform worldwide ocean color monitoring for the study of biological oceanography. The instrument images the ocean surface using a wisk-broom motion with a swath width of 800 km and a ground sample distance (GSD) of<1km over the entire field of view (FOV). The instrument is designed to have an on-orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission lifetime of 3 years with the functions of programmable gain/offset and on-board image data compression/storage. The instrument also performs sun and dark calibration for on-board instrument calibration. The OSMI instrument is a multi-spectral imager covering the spectral range from 400nm to 900nm using CCD Focal Plane Array (FPA). The ocean colors are monitored using 6 spectral channels that can be selected via ground commands. KOMPSAT satellite with OSMI was integrated and the satellite level environment tests and instrument aliveness/functional test as well, such as launch environment, on-orbit environment (Thermal/vacuum) and EMl/EMC test were performed at KARI. Test results met the requirements and the OSMI data were collected and analyzed during each test phase. The instrument is launched on the KOMPSAT satellite in the late 1999 and the image is scheduled to start collecting ocean color data in the early 2000 upon completion of on-orbit instrument checkout.

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Functional and Performance Verification of the Space Weather Sensor on GEO-KOMPSAT-2A Satellite

  • Jin, Kyoungwook
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2020
  • GK2A(GEO-KOMPSAT-2A)satellite has been operating excellently since its launch in Dec 2018. The secondary payload called KSEM (Korean Space Environment Monitor) was equipped into the GK2A satellite along with AMI (Advanced Meteorological Imager) sensor. KSEM is the Korea's first operational geostationary space weather sensor and has been developed collaboratively by KHU (Kyung Hee University) and KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). The interface works between KSEM and GK2A were conducted by KARI. Various interface tests, which aim for evaluating effective functionality of KSEM with the spacecraft, were intensively conducted at KARI facilities. Main tests consisted of mechanical and electrical check-up activities between the KSEM and GK2A. Interface tests of KSEM, which involve pre-launch tests such as ETB and GK2A system level tests, were conducted to evaluate functional and performance of KSEM before the launch. The tests carried out during the GK2A LEOP (Launch and Early Orbit Phase) and IOT (In Orbit Test) period (Dec 2018 ~ June 2019) showed excellent in-orbit performance of KSEM data.

Nonlinear Parameter Identification of Partial Rotor Rub Based on Experiment

  • Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1969-1977
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    • 2004
  • To model and understand the physics of partial rub, a nonlinear rotor model is sought by applying a nonlinear parameter identification technique to the experimental data. The results show that the nonlinear terms of damping and stiffness should be included to model partial rotor rub. Especially, the impact and friction during the contact between rotor and stator are tried to explain with a nonlinear model on the basis of experimental data. The estimated nonlinear model shows good agreements between the numerical and the experimental results in its orbit. Also, the estimated nonlinear model could explain the backward whirling orbit and jump phenomenon, which are the typical phenomena of partial rub.

Design, Implementation, and Validation of KOMPSAT-2 Software Simulator

  • Lee, Sang-Uk;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Cho, Sung-Ki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.140-152
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present design features, implementation, and validation of a satellite simulator subsystem for the Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-2 (KOMPSAT-2). The satellite simulator subsystem is implemented on a personal computer to minimize costs and trouble on embedding onboard flight software into the simulator. An object-oriented design methodology is employed to maximize software reusability. Also, instead of a high-cost commercial database, XML is used for the manipulation of spacecraft characteristics data, telecommand, telemetry, and simulation data. The KOMPSAT-2 satellite simulator subsystem is validated by various simulations for autonomous onboard launch and early orbit phase operations, anomaly operation, and science fine mode operation. It is also officially verified by successfully passing various tests such as the satellite simulator subsystem test, mission control element system integration test, interface test, site installation test, and acceptance test.

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Preliminary Design of Electric Interface It Software Protocol of MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) on KOMPSAT-II (다목적실용위성 2호 고해상도 카메라 시스템의 전기적 인터페이스 및 소프트웨어 프로토콜 예비 설계)

  • 허행팔;용상순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.101-101
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    • 2000
  • MSC(Multispectral Camera), which will be a unique payload on KOMPSAT-II, is designed to collect panchromatic and multi-spectral imagery with a ground sample distance of 1m and a swath width of 15km at 685km altitude in sun-synchronous orbit. The instrument is designed to have an orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission life time of 3 years. MSC electronics consists of three main subsystems; PMU(Payload Management Unit), CEU(Camera Electronics Unit) and PDTS(Payload Data Transmission Subsystem). PMU performs all the interface between spacecraft and MSC, and manages all the other subsystems by sending commands to them and receiving telemetry from them with software protocol through RS-422 interface. CEU controls FPA(Focal Plane Assembly) which contains TDI(Timc Delay Integration) CCD(Charge Coupled Device) and its clock drivers. PMU provides a Master Clock to synchronize panchromatic and multispectral camera. PDTS performs compression, storage and encryption of image data and transmits them to the ground station through x-band.

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Analysis of On-orbit Thermal Environment of Earth Orbit Satellite during Mission Lifetime (지구궤도 인공위성의 임무기간 중 궤도 열 환경 분석)

  • Kang, Soojin;Yun, Jihyeon;Jung, Changhoon;Park, Sungwoo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2020
  • The start of satellite thermal design was to predict the worst operating environment through analysis of the thermal environment of the operation orbit. Because the satellites have different types of operating trajectories for their mission, the exposed thermal environment also varies. Thus, it is necessary to analyze in consideration of the orbital conditions, and a design was performed to guarantee thermal stability for the worst case defined through the analysis. The orbital thermal environmental analysis required an understanding of the basic orbit mechanics and the heat exchange relationship between the space environment and satellite. The purpose of this paper was to provide an understanding of the orbital thermal environment analysis by providing basic data on the space thermal environment in the earth-orbit and describing thermal relations that calculate the amount of space heat inflow into satellites. Additionally, an example of a virtual satellite shows the overall process of analyzing the orbital thermal environment during a mission lifetime.