• 제목/요약/키워드: On-Off Controller

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Integrated illumination Control System Using Digital Adaptation Control (디지털 적응 제어 방식의 조명 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Song, Moon-Vin;Lee, Seung-Won;Lee, Young-Won;Chung, Yun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.732-734
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, it is suggested and implemented that a new structure of illumination control system using the adaptation control method is to control a number of illuminators. IDs is given to each illuminator controller, the systems are connected in serial, and then the main system controls the on and off of the power supply, intensity of illumination, and a failure check.

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Analysis and Compensation of PWM-VSI Non-linearity Output Characteristics (PWM-VSI 비선형 출력특성에 대한 해석 및 보상 방법)

  • 이정표;김준형;박철현;김호근;엄주경;최경수
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 1999
  • The AC drive systems of a voltage source inverter and an induction motor. The inverter non linearity caused by the turn on/off time dependency of the current level in the switching IGBT is described in the first part of this paper. To improve the low-speed drive characteristics, accurate applied voltage calculation is proposed under considerations of the compensations for the quantization error in the digital controller, the forward voltage drop of switching drives and the dead time of the inverter. The experimental studies show the improved drive characteristics.

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Design and Implementation of a Control System for the Interleaved Boost PFC Converter in On-Board Battery Chargers (차량 탑재형 배터리 충전기의 인터리브드 부스트 PFC 컨버터 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun Hyok;Jung, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Jung, Jae Yeop;Kim, Ho Kyung;Hong, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a digital controller design process for the interleaved type of a boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) converter which can disperse the heat of the switching devices due to the interleaved topology. We establish a mathematical model of a boost PFC converter and propose a controller design method based on the root locus. The performance of the designed controller is verified by simulations. The measurement of the input voltage, inductor currents, and the converter output link voltage are needed for the control of the converter system which consists of a power unit and a control unit where a high-performance 32-bit microcontroller is used. The adjustment of A/D conversion timing is also needed to avoid high frequency noise generated when the switches on/off. It is illustrated by the real experiments that the designed control system with the properly adjusted ADC timing satisfies the given performance specifications of the interleaved boost PFC converter in the on-board slow battery charger.

Design of LED Driving Circuit using Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator and Lighting Controller (전압제어 링 발진기를 이용한 LED구동회로 및 조명제어기설계)

  • Kwon, Ki-Soo;Suh, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • An LED driving and control circuit has been developed. The LED driver has a new PWM circuit for current control of LED columns with dimming, current and thermal control, and communication functions. The PWM circuit is composed of two ring oscillator and one counter which can be constructed using basic digital logic components. In addition, it has the functions of remote control mode such as ON, OFF, emergency and power saving modes by the serial communication. The PWM generator and control circuit have been designed and fabricated 0.35[${\mu}m$] Magnachip/Hynix digital IC fabrication process. The LED driving and control board using the developed chip is fabricated and tested successfully.

低電力 MCU core의 設計에 對해

  • An, Hyeong-Geun;Jeong, Bong-Yeong;No, Hyeong-Rae
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1998
  • With the advent of portable electronic systems, power consumption has recently become a major issue in circuit and system design. Furthermore, the sophisticated fabrication technology makes it possible to embed more functions and features in a VLSI chip, consequently calling for both higher performance and lower power to deal with the ever growing complexity of system algorithms than in the past. VLSI designers should cope with two conflicting constraints, high performance and low power, offering an optimum trade off of these constraints to meet requirements of system. Historically, VLSI designers have focused on performance improvement, and power dissipation was not a design criteria but an afterthought. This design paradigm should be changed, as power is emerging as the most critical design constraint. In VLSI design, low power design can be accomplished through many ways, for instance, process, circuit/logic design, architectural design, and etc.. In this paper, a few low power design examples, which have been used in 8 bit micro-controller core, and can be used also in 4/16/32 bit micro-controller cores, are presented in the areas of circuit, logic and architectural design. We first propose a low power guidelines for micro-controller design in SAMSUNG, and more detailed design examples are followed applying 4 specific design guidelines. The 1st example shows the power reduction through reduction of number of state clocks per instruction. The 2nd example realized the power reduction by applying RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer) concept. The 3rd example is to optimize the algorithm for ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit) to lower the power consumption, Lastly, circuit cells designed for low power are described.

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퍼지 논리를 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 인자 자동 튜닝

  • Ryu, Se-Hee;Park, Jahng-Hyon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.973-979
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    • 2001
  • Sliding mode control guarantees robustness in the presence of modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. However, this can be obtained at the cost of high control activity that may lead to chattering As one way to alleviate this problem a boundary layer around sliding surface is typically used. In this case the selection of controller gain, control ban width and boundary layer thickness is a crucial problem for the trade-off between tracking error and chattering. The parameter tuning is usually done by trail-and-error in practice causing significant effort and time. An auto tuning method based on fuzzy rules is proposed in the paper in this method tracking error and chattering are monitored by performance indices and the controller tunes the design parameters intelligently in order to compromise both indices. To demonstrate the efficiency of the propose method a mass-spring translation system and a roboic control system are simulated and tested It is shown that the proposed algorithm is effective to facilitae the parameter tuning for sliding mode controllers.

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A Study on a Precision Temperature Control for Oil cooler using ON/OFF Control Method (ON/OFF 제어방식 오일쿨러의 정밀온도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the needs of system performances such as working speed and processing accuracy in machine tools have been increased. Especially, the working speed increment generates harmful heat at both moving part of the machine tools and handicrafts. The heat is a main drawback to progress accuracy of the processing. Hence, a oil cooler to control temperature is inevitable for the machine tools. In general, two representative control schemes, hot-gas bypass and variable speed control of a compressor, have been adopted in the oil cooler system. In this paper, the compressor's speed are controlled to keep reference value of temperature at oil outlet. The precision processing of a machine tool is required for an oil cooler guaranteeing ${\pm}0.1^{\circ}C$ temperature control. But the oil cooler with precision temperature control is expensive. Therefore in this paper, instead of a on/off(relay) control method, a PID and phase angle electric power control method is proposed for the precision control of an oil cooler. The proposed controller is implemented and tested at the temperature of $23^{\circ}C$, $24^{\circ}C$ and $25^{\circ}C$.

Design of a Low Power Voice Signal Processing and Control Module using a $\mu$-controller for Totally Implantable Middle Ear system (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 완전 이식형 인공중이용 저전력 음성 신호처리 및 제어 모듈의 설계)

  • 강호경;정의성;임형규;박일용;윤영호;김민규;송병섭;조진호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2004
  • A low power consuming voice signal processing and control module was designed using a small $\mu$-controller for use in a totally implantable middle ear system. The module was designed that it can control the implanted system as well as process the fitting algorithm of input sound signal. In ordinary operation mode, the $\mu$-controller processes the applied sound signal for compensating the hearing loss of the patients. When the control signal is applied from the IR receiving module, the $\mu$-controller interrupts the signal processing and executes the order of the control signals such as power on/off, volume up/down. The designed module was implemented and verified the performance of the system through several experiments.

The Study on the Temperature Compensation of Ultrasonic Motor for Robot Actuator Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 로보트 액츄에이터용 초음파 모터의 온도 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 차인수;유권종;백형래;김영동
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 1998
  • The electromechanical energy conversion conditioning and processing implementation in USM direct motion control system is generally divided into two power stages: the two-phase high-frequency ac power inversion stage for driving piezoelectric ceramic PZT transducer array off the USM stator and the mechanical thrust power conversion stage based on the frictional force between the piezo electric stator array and the rotary slider of the USM. However, the dynamic and steady-state mathematical modeling of the USM is extremely default from a theoretical point of view because it contains many complicated an nonlinear characteristics dependant on operation temperature. In +2$0^{\circ}C$~3$0^{\circ}C$, the operating characteristics of the USM has represented normal condition. But the other temperature, it has abnormal condition so that driving frequency, current and motor speed will be down. The recent USM has controller without temperature compensation. This study represents the fuzzy controller for speed compensation according to operating temperature by driving frequency.

Research on Countermeasures of Controller Area Network Vulnerability (Controller Area Network 취약점 분석 및 대응 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2018
  • As the number ofconnected cars grows, the security of the connected cars is becoming more important. There are also increasing warnings about the threat of attacks via the CAN bus used for in-vehicle networks. An attack can attack through a vulnerability in the CAN bus because the attacker can access the CAN bus remotely, or directly to the vehicle, without a security certificate on the vehicle, and send a malicious error message to the devices connected to the CAN bus. A large number of error messages put the devices into a 'Bus-Off' state, causing the device to stop functioning. There is a way to detect the error frame, or to manage the power of the devices related to the bus, but eventually the new standard for the CAN bus will be the fundamental solution to the problem. If new standards are adopted in the future, they will need to be studied.