• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ocean wave

Search Result 3,067, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Possibility of Hull Form Design using Numerical Towing Tank (SHIPFLOW)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Joa, Soon-Won;Sun, Jae-Ouk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.251-253
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper discusses some practical problems of the determination of ship wave resistance from flow calculation and the model test. there are so many kind of CFD program as FLUENT, WAVIS, SHIPFLOW, COMET etc. for finding optimized hull. we should know how much percent we trust the program. so if we gather computed values of the wave resistance we'll able to get more accurated values of presumptive.

  • PDF

Oscillating Water Column (OWC) Wave Energy Converter Part 1: Fixed OWC

  • Yang, Hyunjai;Jung, Hyen-Cheol;Koo, WeonCheol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.280-294
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study reviews the recent development and research results of a fixed oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy converter (WEC). The OWC WEC can be divided into fixed and floating types based on the installation location and movement of the structure. In this article, the study on a stationary OWC WEC, which is close to commercialization through the accumulation of long-term research achievements, is divided into five research categories with a focus on primary energy conversion research. These research categories include potential-flow-based numerical analysis, wave tank experiments, computational fluid dynamics analyses toward investigation of fluid viscous effects, U-shaped OWC studies that can amplify water surface displacement in the OWC chamber, and studies on OWC prototypes that have been installed and operated in real sea environments. This review will provide an overview of recent research on the stationary OWC WEC and basic information for further detailed studies on the OWC.

Resource Assessment of Theoretical Potential of Ocean Energy in Korea (국내 해양에너지 이론적 잠재량 산정 연구)

  • HWANG, SUJIN;JO, CHULHEE
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.465-472
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper describes the resource assessment of theoretical potential of ocean energy including tidal current energy, tidal range energy, wave energy and ocean thermal energy in Korea to provide reliable basis for feasible development plan of ocean energy. Because of different characteristics of each ocean energy resources, the resource assessment methods were established considering characteristics of each ocean energy resources. The coastal region of Korea has been divided into 10 regions. The results show that tidal current energy is abundant in Incheon-Gyunggi and Jeollanam-do and tidal range energy is abundant in Incheon-Gyunggi. And wave energy is abundant in Jeollanam-do, Jeju and Gyeongsangbuk-do and there is ocean thermal energy in Gangwon-do and Gyeongsangbuk-do.

Effect of Multi-directional Random Waves on Characteristics of 3-D Wave Field around Permeable Submerged Breakwaters (다방향 불규칙파가 투과성 잠제 주변의 3차원 파동장에 미치는 영향)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-78
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study proposes an improved 3-D model that includes a new non-reflected wave generation system for oblique incident and multi-directional random waves, which enables us to estimate the effect of the various wave-types on 3-D wave fields in a coastal area with permeable submerged breakwaters. Then, using the numerical results,the three-dimensional wave field characteristics around permeable submerged breakwaters are examined in cases of oblique incident and multi-directional random waves. Especially, the wave height, mean surface elevation and mean flow around the submerged breakwaters are discussed in relation to the variation of incident wave condition.

Statistical Analysis of Draupner Wave Data (Draupner 파랑자료의 통계적 해석)

  • Kim, Do Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.252-258
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the time history of the surface elevation measured at the Draupner platform in the North Sea in 1995 is used to examine the statistical characteristics of the wave data. The wave statistics for 48 surface measurements, which contain three freak wave occurrences, are summarized. The quartiles, boxplots, correlations, and pair plots of 15 variables, along with the abnormality index, are presented. The kurtosis and skewness of the surface elevation are two variables that are highly correlated with the abnormality index, which defines freak waves. Principal coordinate analysis showed that the direction of the changes in the abnormality index agreed with the changes in the kurtosis and skewness. In addition, various wave heights, except the maximum wave height, showed a similar direction for the height changes, and various wave periods showed a similar direction for the period changes. Based on the correlations and PCA analysis, the kurtosis and skewness of the surface profiles are the two most important variables to predict the abnormality index.

Wave power extraction by multiple wave energy converters arrayed in a water channel resonator

  • Kim, Jeongrok;Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.178-186
    • /
    • 2021
  • The wave power extraction by multiple Wave Energy Converters (WECs) deployed in a Y-shaped Water Channel Resonator (WCR) has been investigated. A WCR consists of a long water channel, and a V-shaped wave guider installed at the entrance of a water channel. If the period of the incident waves coincides with the natural periods of the fluid in a WCR, resonance occurs, as a result, the internal fluid in a WCR is greatly amplified. To estimate the wave power by multiple WECs placed at the antinodal points in a WCR, the heave motion response, time-averaged power, and capture width ratio were calculated for several design parameters. Also, the systematic model tests were conducted in a 2D wave tank. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental data. It was verified that a WCR helps the WECs to produce electricity more effectively by amplifying the wave energy in a WCR.

Experimental Comparison of the Wave Force on Crown Wall of Sloping Breakwater Armored with Tetrapods under Obliquely Incident Waves (경사입사 시 테트라포드로 피복된 경사제 상부구조물에 작용하는 파력 비교 실험)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Jooyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2020
  • Physical experiments have been performed in a wave basin to investigate change of the wave loading on the crown wall under obliquely incident wave conditions. The measurement was carried out with wave incidence angle of 0, 15, 30 and 45°. The pressure transducers were placed on the front and bottom face of the crown wall to obtain horizontal and uplift force as well. It was found that both the horizontal and vertical force decreases with the incidence angle. Based on the analysis of the experimental data, a formula was suggested to estimate the reduction rate of horizontal and vertical forces under obliquely incident waves.

Oceanic Variables extracted from Along-Track Interferometric SAR Data

  • Kim, Duk-Jin;Moon, Wooil-M.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.429-434
    • /
    • 2002
  • The Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data are considered to contain the greatest amount of information among various microwave techniques developed for measuring ocean variables from aircraft or satellites. They have the potential of measuring wavelength, wave direction and wave height of the ocean waves. But, it is difficult to retrieve significant ocean wave heights and surface current from conventional SAR data, since the imaging mechanism of ocean waves by a SAR is determined by the three basic modulation processes arise through the tilt modulation, hydrodynamic modulation and velocity bunching which are poorly known functions. Along-Track Interferometric (ATI) SAR systems can directly detect the Doppler shift associated with each pixel of a SAR image and have been used to estimate wave fields and surface currents. However, the Doppler shift is not simply proportional to the component of the mean surface current. It includes also contributions associated with the phase velocity of the Brags waves and orbital motions of all ocean waves that are longer than Brags waves. In this paper, we have developed a new method for extracting the surface current vector using multiple-frequency (L- & C-band) ATI SAR data, and have generated surface wave height information.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Multiple Wave Energy Converters due to Rotor Spacing

  • Poguluri, Sunny Kumar;Kim, Dongeun;Ko, Haeng Sik;Bae, Yoon Hyeok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.229-237
    • /
    • 2021
  • A numerical hydrodynamic performance analysis of the pitch-type multibody wave energy converter (WEC) is carried out based on both linear potential flow theory and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in the unidirectional wave condition. In the present study, Salter's duck (rotor) is chosen for the analysis. The basic concept of the WEC rotor, which nods when the pressure-induced motions are in phase, is that it converts the kinetic and potential energies of the wave into rotational mechanical energy with the proper power-take-off system. This energy is converted to useful electric energy. The analysis is carried out using three WEC rotors. A multibody analysis using linear potential flow theory is performed using WAMIT (three-dimensional diffraction/radiation potential analysis program), and a CFD analysis is performed by placing three WEC rotors in a numerical wave tank. In particular, the spacing between the three rotors is set to 0.8, 1, and 1.2 times the rotor width, and the hydrodynamic interaction between adjacent rotors is checked. Finally, it is confirmed that the dynamic performance of the rotors slightly changes, but the difference due to the spacing is not noticeable. In addition, the CFD analysis shows a lateral flow phenomenon that cannot be confirmed by linear potential theory, and it is confirmed that the CFD analysis is necessary for the motion analysis of the rotor.

An Experimental Study on Development of Wave Absorber (소파장치 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이희성;박준수;권순홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.210-214
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new wave absorber made of flexible net structures. The motivation of this research is that the wave absorbers which already invented are not effective in small wave flume. The proposed new wave absorber demonstrated its efficiency when used in small-length wave flume.

  • PDF