• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ocean Model

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A Study on the Resistance Test Method for Planning Hull Model using the High Speed Towing Carriage (무인고속전차를 이용한 활주선 모형의 저항시험 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Gill;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Jeong, Kwang-Leol;Chae, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2014
  • The resistance test of a high speed craft such as planing ship is performed with a high speed towing carriage instead of ordinary towing carriage because of the speed limitation. In the resistance test using high speed towing carriage, the model ship is fixed to the carriage to restrain the running attitude for enough measuring time. Such method is called fixed model test method. In the fixed model test method, to get the appropriate running attitude, the model test is iteratively repeated until the trim moment and lift force are close to zero. In this research, trim free model test method is investigated to reduce the number of iteration. And, the limitation of towing speed range in the trim free model test method is investigated.

A Dynamic Analysis of 150 ton Winch using Ocean Environment Data (해양 환경 데이터를 이용한 150톤 윈치의 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Min, Cheon-Hong;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Jang, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Rhyu, Yong-Suk
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2017
  • This paper seeks to provide a dynamic analysis of a 150 ton winch based on ocean environmental data. The winch model that was subjected to analysis was modeled from CAD to each subsystem by the commercial software DAFUL. The winch model has tree brake systems (disk brake, band brake and ratchet brake). The rotation motion of the motor and contact elements of the brake are applied to the winch model in order to analyze its dynamic characteristics. In addition, a crane-barge was modeled to apply ocean environmental data. The motion data of the crane-barge was produced by means of the RAO(Response Amplitude Operator) of the barge and wave spectrum. The reaction force of the translational joint was measured instead of the tension of the cable. The brake performance of the winch was produced and assessed based on the operating motion of the crane-barge.

Experimental Study on Estimation of Roll Damping for Various Midship Sections (중앙 단면 형상에 따른 횡동요 감쇠 추정 실험 연구)

  • Park, Byeongwon;Jung, Dong Woo;Jung, Jaesag;Park, Inbo;Cho, Seok-Kyu;Sung, Hong Gun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2019
  • The magnitude of the roll motion of a floating structure depends on the roll damping acting on the body. In other words, the roll damping of a floating structure must be accurately obtained in order to precisely evaluate the roll motion. Various methods are used to evaluate the roll damping of a floating structure, such as the linear potential theory, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and model tests. However, it is difficult to evaluate the roll motion of a floating structure with appendages such as a bilge keel and riser slot due to the limitation of ignoring the viscous effects in the linear potential theory. Among these methods, a model test based on a free decay test and harmonic excited roll motion (HERM) is known to be the most reliable method to estimate the roll damping of the floating structures. In this study, model tests using free decay and HERM techniques were performed in the Ocean Engineering Basin (OEB) of KRISO with various types of midship sections. The roll damping results were estimated based on post-processing methods using both techniques, and the roll damping results were compared.

Conceptual Design of Small WIG Craft (소형 위그선 개념 설계)

  • Shin, Myung-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Park, Young-Ha;Lee, Young-yeon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.134-146
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the primary conceptual design results of twenty-passenger class Wing-In-Ground(WIG) effect craft. As a first step, top level requirements were proposed and principal dimensions were determined. Maximum speed in ground effect condition is 150 km/h with two tons payload including passengers. Total weight is estimated as 8.5 tons with 2 tons of thrust. Hull and airfoil sections were designed and self propulsion tests were performed by radio controlled model. Two planing hull forms with the transom stern were proposed and towing tests were performed. The resistance and running attitude were measured and the feasibility is checked for the prototype hull form of the twenty-passenger class WIG craft. The free running tests show the stable smooth running attitude at designed speed. Also this radio controlled model can take off around 0.15 meter wave height. It can be said that the top level requirement for the twenty passenger class WIG ship is satisfied successfully. The design optimization to increase the transport efficiency and safety will be performed in the near future.

Development of Ice Load Generation Module to Evaluate Station-Keeping Performance for Arctic Floating Structures in Time Domain

  • Kang, Hyun Hwa;Lee, Dae-Soo;Lim, Ji-Su;Lee, Seung Jae;Jang, Jinho;Jung, Kwang Hyo;Lee, Jaeyong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.394-405
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    • 2020
  • To assess the station-keeping performance of floating structures in the Arctic region, the ice load should be considered along with other environmental loads induced by waves, wind, and currents. However, present methods for performance evaluation in the time domain are not effective in terms of time and cost. An ice load generation module is proposed based on the experimental data measured at the KRISO ice model basin. The developed module was applied to a time domain simulation. Using the results of a captive model test conducted in multiple directions, the statistical characteristics of ice loads were analyzed and processed so that an ice load corresponding to an arbitrary angle of the structure could be generated. The developed module is connected to commercial dynamic analysis software (OrcaFlex) as an external force input. Station-keeping simulation in the time domain was conducted for the same floating structure used in the model test. The mooring system was modeled and included to reflect the designed operation scenario. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed ice generation module and its application to station-keeping performance evaluation. Considering the generated ice load, the designed structure can maintain a heading angle relative to ice up to 4°. Station-keeping performance is enhanced as the heading angle conforms to the drift direction. It is expected that the developed module will be used as a platform to verify station-keeping algorithms for Arctic floating structures with a dynamic positioning system.

On wave damping effect due to the crest width variation of a permeable submerged breakwater (투과성 잠제의 폭 변화에 따른 파랑감쇠 효과에 관하여)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Choi, Dong-Seok;Bae, Ki-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2006
  • To examine the effect of shape and crest width variation of a permeable submerged breakwater on the wave energy dissipation, Two-Dimensional numerical model with Large Eddy Simulation, which is able to simulate directly WAve Structure Seabed interaction (hereafter, LES-WASS-2D) has been newly developed. A good agreement has been obtained by the comparison between the existing experimental results and LES-WASS-2D model's results for the permeable submerged breakwater. Moreover, based on the LES-WASS-2D model, the wave energy dissipation due to a permeable submerged breakwater are discussed for regular and irregular waves with relation to its crest width and shape.

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Simulation of the Mixed Layer in the Western Equatorial Pacific Warm Pool

  • Jang, Chan-Joo;Noh, Yign
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2002
  • The upper ocean in the western equatorial Pacific warm pool during TOGA-COARE IMET IOP was simulated using a one-dimensional turbulence closure ocean mixed-layer model, which considered recent observations, such as the remarkable enhancement of turbulent kinetic energy near the ocean surface. The shoaling/deepening of the mixed layer and warming/cooling subsurface water in the model were in reasonable agreement with the observations. There was a significant improvement in simulating the cooling trend of the sea surface temperature under a westerly wind burst with heavy rainfall over previous simulations using bulk mixed-layer models. By contrast the simulated sea surface salinity (SSS) departed significantly from the observed SSS, especially during a westerly burst and the subsequent restratification period, which might be due to 3-D control processes, such as downwelling/upwelling or advection.

Development of Wharf in Fishing Port with Tranquility Using the Arrays of Upright Perforated Plates ( 1 ) (직립 소파판을 이용한 어항 정온화 접안시설 개발 ( 1 ))

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Cho, Il-Hyeong;Choi, Hak-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 1996
  • This paper established the analytical model of sea surface oscilation of simple type fishing port with vertical wave absorbor. This model is composed by MAEM(Matched Asymptotic Expansion Method) for wave amplification in fishing port and EEM(Eigen - function Expansion Method) for wave absorbing characteristics against vertical perforated plates. Dimensionless porosity by adopting Darcy's law was introduced to evaluate wave absorbing characteristics of the perforated structure. Using the model, the efficiency of the vertical perforated plates was studied for fishing port tranqulity with number of plates, array method and plate intervals. Optimal design and arrangement of perforated plates can be applied to develop multipurpose fishing ports and villages.

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Experimental Investigation of Wedge Slamming Impact (쐐기 슬래밍에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Di, Ren;Ahn, Gang-Su;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the results of experimental work on the wedge slamming impact problem. An experiment was done with a wedge model. The deadrise angle of the wedge was $4^{\circ}$. The model was made in two parts: the outside part was made of a 5-mm-thick steel plate that could be assumed to be a rigid body, and the inside part was made of a thin SUS plate that could be assumed to be an elastic body. Thin SUS plate thicknesses of 2 mm and 3 mm were used to determine the effect of plate rigidity. The drop height was varied from 0.25 m to 1 m to determine the effect of a large deformation.

A Method for 3-D Dynamic Analysis of Tracked Vehicles on Soft Terrain of Seafloor (해저 연약 지반 주행차량의 3차원 동력학 해석 기법)

  • Hong, Sup;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Choi, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2002
  • A simplified 3D dynamic model of tracked vehicle crawling on cohesive soft soil is investigated. The vehicle is assumed as rigid body with 6-dof. Cohesive soft soil is modeled through relations: pressure to sinkage, shear displacement to shear stress, and shear to dynamic sinkage. Equations of motion of vehicle are derived with respect to the body-fixed coordinates. In order to investigate 3D transient dynamics of tracked vehicle, Newmark's method is employed based on incremental-iterative algorithm. 3D dynamic simulations are conducted for a tracked vehicle model and steering performance is investigated.

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