• 제목/요약/키워드: Occupational perception

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뇌졸중 환자의 인지 기능과 시공간 지각의 관계 (Relations of Cognitive Function and Visuospatial Function in Patient with Stroke)

  • 노효련;나눈별;김정윤;김은진;조원재;강신욱
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to identify the relation of cognition and visuospatial perception in stoke patients. Methods : A total of 16 stroke patients recruited from two hospital located in Donghae, Kang-won participated in this study(Right hemiplegia : twelve, Left hemiplegia : four). All participants scored higher than 20 point on the MMSE-K. To assess the cognitive function, we performed the Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE-K), spatial perception domain of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognition Assessment(LOTCA), Figure Color Copy(FCC), Linebisection Test(LBT) and Albert's test in stoke patients. Results: The Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination and spatial perception domain of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognition Assessment were the highest points in sixty ages, Figure Color Copy is difference between Right hemiplegia and Left hemiplegia. Linebisection Test(LBT) and Albert's test had much relation, visuospatial perception had not relationship. Conclusion: Aging was cognition function and visuospatial perception had an interrelationship. visuospatial perception according to affected side in brain had an interrelationship but cognition function and visuospatial perception had not any interrelationship.

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대학생의 라이프케어를 위한 감각처리특성과 여가참여유형, 작업참여인식 및 삶의 질과의 관련성 (The Relationship between Sensory Processing Feature, Leisure Participation Type, Perception of Occupational Participation and Quality of Life for University Students' Life Care)

  • 박영주
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 국내 대학생을 대상으로 라이프케어를 위한 감각처리특성과 여가참여유형, 작업참여인식 그리고 삶의 질과의 상관관계에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 대학생을 169명을 대상으로 2019년 2월부터 동년 3월까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 감각처리는 청소년/성인 감각프로파일(Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profole)로, 여가참여유형은 여가활동 질문지로, 작업참여인식은 작업자가평가(Occupational Self Assessment)로, 삶의 질은 삶의 만족 척도(Satisfaction With Life Scale)로 평가하였다. 감각처리특성과 여가참여유형, 작업참여인식 및 삶의 만족 척도와의 관련성은 피어슨 상관분석을 사용하였다. 감각처리특성 중 등록저하와 스포츠, 감각찾기와 스포츠, 사교활동 및 관광 사이에 유의한 양의 상관관계가 나타났다. 그리고 작업참여인식에서 작업수행은 등록저하, 감각예민, 감각회피와 유의한 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 취미교양과 관람, 사교활동은 작업참여인식과 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 작업참여인식과 삶의 질은 양의 상관관계로 나타났다(p<.05, p<.01). 감각처리특성은 여가참여유형, 작업참여인식 그리고 삶의 질과 상관관계를 나타내었다. 앞으로의 연구에서는 감각처리특성에 기반한 여가활동, 작업참여 및 삶의 질을 향상시키는 평가도구개발이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

인천지역 중소규모 사업장들의 보건관리대행제도에 대한 인식 및 태도 (Perception and Attitude toward Group Health Management and Service System for Small and Medium Industries in Inchon)

  • 박종연;노재훈;김규상;이경종;문영한
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 1993
  • To investigate perception and attitude toward Group Health Management and Service System for Small and Medium Industries, a survey using self-administered questionnaire was conducted to a part of industries in Inchon, at October 1992. Major dependent variables were perception, attitude, and practice related with Group Health Management and Service System; these variables were measured by 3-point Likert like scale consisted of 7, 5, and 5 items, respectively. Data were collected in 149 industries,72.7% out of 205. Perception nab slightly high, 1.25; attitude was some positive, 1.46; and practice was some passive,0.94. Major determinants of perception, attitude, and practice were sex and age of industry's health manager; perception influenced upon attitude, and perception and attitude had positive effect upon practice. To activate Group Health Management and Service System, it is necessary to develop education and promotion programs for industry's health managers of small and medium industries.

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치위생(학)과 신입생의 전공만족이 직업의식에 미치는 영향 (Dental hygiene freshmen satisfaction with their major and its influence perception of occupational consciousness)

  • 진혜정;김혜영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.893-900
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The study was to examine satisfaction with their major study influences their perception of occupational consciousness among dental hygiene freshmen. Methods : The total of dental hygiene freshmen were conveniently recruited from four schools located in Gyeongsangnam-do, Ulsan and Busan city. A questionnaire was used to collect information about general characteristics and the perception of occupational consciousness and major study satisfaction. The statistical analysis was done by using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results : Dental hygiene freshmen who showed a positive their major satisfactory showed higher perception of occupational. The social recognition and position of job-consciousness was lowest at the score 2.55, harmony with a colleague is close to efficiency in duty of job-consciousness was highest at the score 3.54. Conclusions : We need a modifying and complement of the career guidance programs for dental hygiene freshmen.

집단 작업 활동 프로그램이 지역아동센터 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Group Occupational Activity Program on Visual Perception and Motor Function of Children in Community Children Center)

  • 김혜진;김은영
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 집단 작업 활동 프로그램이 지역아동센터 아동들의 시지각 및 운동기능을 향상시킬 수 있는지 알아보았다. 연구방법 : 지역아동센터를 이용하는 만 6~9세 학령기 아동 5명을 대상으로 집단 작업 활동 프로그램을 실시하였다. 프로그램은 놀이를 기반으로 시지각 및 운동기능을 촉진할 수 있는 요소를 포함하였고, 주 1회(90분) 총 9회기로 진행되었다. 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능에 대한 프로그램 효과를 알아보기 위하여 프로그램 전과 후에 Motor Free Visual Perception Test-Third Edition(MVPT-3)와 Bruiniks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency 2nd Edition(BOT-2) 평가를 실시하여 두 시점의 평가 결과를 비교하였다. 결과 : 집단 작업 활동 프로그램은 지역아동센터 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능을 향상시키는 효과가 있었다. 결론 : 본 연구는 지역아동센터 아동들의 시지각 및 운동기능의 발달 촉진에 있어서 집단 작업 활동 프로그램의 효과를 보여주었다. 이러한 경험적 증거는 발달을 촉진하는 작업 활동이 지역사회에 적용되고 확대될 수 있는 근거를 제시한다.

시지각 프로그램이 경직성 뇌성마비 아동의 글씨 쓰기 명료도와 시지각 능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Visual Perception Training Program on Writing Intelligibility and Visual Perception Ability of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy)

  • 김은혜;배민정;전현용;장철;송민옥
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study intends to investigate if visual perception training program has influence on writing intelligibility and visual perception ability of the children who have spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: The subjects were 12 children of 4-8 years old. Classifying them into 2 groups - cerebral palsy children group(6) and normal children group(6), visual perception training program was conducted to the cerebral palsy children group twice a week for 4 weeks. Korean alphabet writing test and Korean-version development test on visual perception(DTVP-2) were used for the test. Result: First, the cerebral palsy children group had significantly lower scores on visual perception than the normal children group. Second, Two groups didn't show significantly difference between before and after the visual perception training program. Third, The normal children group significantly increased at three parts without the visual perception training program. Forth, The cerebral palsy children group significantly increased at the only a part after the visual perception training program Conclusion: For the visual perception ability improvement of cerebral palsy children, it is necessary to systematic and continued intervention. And the study about the effect of the visual perception training program application according to by type characteristic of the cerebral palsy child wishes to proceed.

남성적-여성적 의복이 직장여성의 직업특성과 직업적합성 지각에 미치는 영향(I) -Suit을 중심으로- (The Effect of Masculine-Feminine Clothing Image on the Perception of Occupational Characteristics and Occupational Suitability(I) -Suit-)

  • 김광경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate(Ⅰ) the effect of a masculine-feminine image in women's suit on the perception of the wearer's occupational characteristics and suitability of the clothing for certain occupations, and (2) the effect of perceiver's sex, sex-role attitudes, and occupation on the perception formed by the function of clothing cues. The research design of the study consisted of 2(pink and navy blue colors) × 4(masculine and feminine forms) factorial design of a suit. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stiuli and 2 response scales. The stimuli consisted of 8 drawings of woman's clothing made by systematic manipulations of 2 independent variables(color and form) in drawings of suit. The dependent variables were the perceptions of the wearer's occupational characteristics and suitability of the masculine or feminine clothing for certain occupations. Occupational characteristics were measured with a 7-point semantic differential scale composed of 21 bipolar adjectives. Perception of ccupational suitability was assessed with 12 items of 5-point Likert type questions. In addition, the Bem Sex-role Inventory was used to assess perceiver's sex-role attitudes. The subjects consisted of 393 men and 389 women, whose occupations were classified as professionals, secondary school teachers, and white-collar workers. They were randomly assigned to one of 8 suit. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, MANOVA, ANOVA, Mean and S.D. Three factors emerged to account for the perception of occupational characteristics. These factors were given the titles of (1) activity, (2) potency, and (3) evaluation factors. The activity factor was the largest, including 9 adjectives. Differences in the form of the suit had effects on potency and evaluation for both sexes, while it also had some effect on activity for women. The color of the suit had some effect on evaluation for both sexes. Strong effects of color and form on the suit were seen in perception of occupational suitability for the occupations of attorney(masculine) and secretary(feminine). On suitability for secondary school teaching occupation, the effects of color and form of suit differed by sex of the subjects. Perceiver's sex-role attitudes and occupation paritally influenced the perception of the wearer's occupational characteristics and suitability of the clothing for certain occupations. In summary, a masculine-feminine image of clothing had a significant effect on the perception of occupational characteristics as well as on suitability of the clothing for certain occupations. Thus, the results of the study support the implicit personality theory on person perception and also the stereotypes of sex-roles on the perception of occupational suitability.

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학령 전기 아동의 글씨 쓰기에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Influencing Handwriting of Preschool Children)

  • 김윤경;한수상;장철
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study investigated the relationships of handwriting legibility and perceptual-motor skills, and handwriting speed and perceptual-motor skills. And identified the predictors that most affect the handwriting of preschool children. Methods: Twenty-three typically developing preschool aged children (mean age: 68.61 months, SD=2.04) were selected through the Korean-Denver Developmental Screening Test-2(K-DDST-2). The children were tested with regard to handwriting legibility, visual perception, visual-motor integration and fine-motor coordination. Results: First, a significant relationship was not found among handwriting legibility, visual perception, visual-motor integration and fine-motor coordination. Second, a significant relationship was found among handwriting speed, visual perception and fine-motor coordination. Third, stepwise multiple regression analyses showed that general visual perception were significant predictors for handwriting speed. Conclusion: Occupational therapists should evaluate children's visual perception levels utilizing a standardized test, and focus on general visual perception in order to improve handwriting skill(speed). Also, occupational therapists are expected to play an important role in the management and treatment of children's handwriting skills.

운전재활프로그램이 노인의 인지기능에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Driving Rehabilitation Program on Cognitive Function in Elderly)

  • 이정숙;김보라;하재영;박지민;조예슬;하진리;홍우선;김성원
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this experiment is to find out the effectiveness which exert influence on cognitive skills by using the Driver Rehabilitation program for senior citizens who are over 65 years old and live in Busan. Method : From July first, 2014 to August 28th, 2014, we researched the 60 elderly people who are over 65 and go to community relief center which is in Busan. - 30 are experimental group and the other is control group. In the experimental group, we used Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in the model road. For estimation, we used MVPT-3(Motor-Free Visual Perception Test-3), Trail Making Test - 1, Trail making Test - 2 and LOTCA(Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment). Result : Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road results efficient visual perception ability. This programs results effectively in visual perception ability and space perception ability. This programs results effectively in motor apraxia ability. This programs results effectively in control ability for visual perception. This programs results effectively in thinking operation. Conclusion : Nintendo Wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road positively influence improving for visual perceptual ability and cognitive function of elderly people. Also it is considered as being more efficient for improving visual perceptual ability and cognitive function to implement basic rehabilitation training with driving rehabilitation program than basic training itself.

남성정장의 의복단서와 관찰자의 자기모니터링이 직업적합성 지각에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Clothing Cues and Perceiver's Self-Monitoring on Perception of Occupational Suitability-)

  • 고애란
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate(1) the effects of clothing cues of 20s young man in business suits on the perception of occupational suitability in an office setting and (2) the effect of Perceiver's self-monitoring and sex on the perception of occupational suitability formed by the function of clothing cues. The experimental design of this study was between-subjects 23 factorial design. The experimental materials developed for the study were a set of stimuli and a response scale. The stimuli consisted of 8 color photographs of a young man wearing business suits which were manipulated at two levels for each of three clothing cues (suit color, suit style, necktie color). Each one of eight sub-samples included 14 subjects from 2 perceiver groups by sex. The questionaires used to measure perceivers' responses to the stimuli were constructed in 12 five-point likert scale representing occupational suitability and self-Monitoring was measured by the self-Monitoring Scale by Gangestad adn Snyder. The subjects consisted of 224 male and female college students in Seoul. The data was processed by ANOVA and MCA(Multiple Classification Analysis). The result were as follows: (1) The Clothing cues of young man in business suits(suit color, suit style) partially influenced the occupational suitability. (2) The perception of occupational suitability formed by the clothing cues of a young man in business suits was partially influenced by the perceiver's self-monitoring and sex. Female high self-monitoring group were more affected by the clothing cues than any other groups.

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