• Title/Summary/Keyword: Observed data oriented estimation

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Observed Data Oriented Bispectral Estimation of Stationary Non-Gaussian Random Signals - Automatic Determination of Smoothing Bandwidth of Bispectral Windows

  • Sasaki, K.;Shirakata, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2003
  • Toward the development of practical methods for observed data oriented bispectral estimation, an automatic means for determining the smoothing bandwidth of bispectral windows is proposed, that can also provide an associated optimum bispectral estimate of stationary non-Gaussian signals, systematically only from an observed time series datum of finite length. For the conventional non-parametric bispectral estimation, the MSE (mean squared error) of the normalized estimate is reviewed under a certain mixing condition and sufficient data length, mainly from the viewpoint of the inverse relation between its bias and variance with respect to the smoothing bandwidth. Based on the fundamental relation, a systematic method not only for determining the bandwidth, but also for obtaining the optimum bispectral estimate is presented by newly introducing a MSE evaluation index of the estimate only from an observed time series datum of finite length. The effectiveness and fundamental features of the proposed method are illustrated by the basic results of numerical experiments.

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The Study on the Development of Geological and Geomorphological Land-scape Resources to Promote Tourism Geology-A Case Study in the Naejangsan National Park (관광지질학 활성화를 위한 지질 및 지형경관자원 개발에 관한 연구 - 내장산 국립공원을 중심으로)

  • Heo Chul Ho;Kim Seong Yong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.38 no.3 s.172
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, it is reported that the study about tourism geology, which is a new branch af applied geology that would support the growth of ecotourism world-wide, is significantly deficient. The objectives of this study include (1) the promotion in geodiversity of tourism geology using the data for type and distribution patterns of geological and geomorphological landscapes resources, and (2) the redoubling of diversity in environmental interpretation programs offerend by National Parks Authority (NPA). According to this research results, 62 geological and geomorphological landscape resources in Naejangsan national park were observed. Weathering topography is the most discovered type followed by river, mountain and tectonic topography in decreasing order. It is thought that the above-mentioned data can be utilized to sort and filter by the discussion through consortium organized by geologist and geomorphologist. Furthermore, in order to promote the activation of developing user-oriented geotourism sites, the monitoring on demographical characteristics of geotourists, behaviora characteristics of geotourists within geotourism site, and the analysis for developing geotourism program and events should be accompanied. And, the support of geological engineering dealing the estimation of weathering degree and development of conservation techniques for the object of geotourism will improve the activation of tourism geology.