• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFFSET

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An offset Curve Generation Method for the Computer Pattern Sewing Machine (컴퓨터 패턴 재봉기에서의 오프셋 곡선 생성 방법)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Yun, Sung-Yong;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose an efficient offset curve generation algorithm for open and closed 2D point sequence curve(PS curve) with line segments in the plane. One of the most difficult problems of offset generation is the loop intersection problem caused by the interference of offset curve segments. We propose an algorithm which removes global as well as local intersection loop without making an intermediate offset curve by forward tracing of tangential circle. Experiment in computer sewing machine shows that proposed method is very useful and simple.

Compensation of Current Offset Error in Half-Bridge PWM Inverter for Linear Compressor

  • Kim, Dong-Youn;Im, Won-Sang;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1593-1600
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel compensation algorithm of current offset error for single-phase linear compressor in home appliances. In a half-bridge inverter, current offset error may cause unbalanced DC-link voltage when the DC-link is comprised of two serially connected capacitors. To compensate the current measurement error, the synchronous reference frame transformation is used for detecting the measurement error. When an offset error occurs in the output current of the half-bridge inverter, the d-axis current has a ripple with frequency equal to the fundamental frequency. With the use of a proportional-resonant controller, the ripple component can be removed, and offset error can be compensated. The proposed compensation method can easily be implemented without much computation and additional hardware circuit. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through experimental results.

The Application of Real Options Theory in Defense Offset Contract (절충교역에서의 실물옵션 방법론 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Dong;Jang, Won-Joon;You, Tae-Ho;Lee, Choon-Joo
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2005
  • Defense offset is considered to be all effective way of acquiring defense critical technologies and arms components as a counter-trade obligation ill defense acquisition contracts. Although arranging the offset contracts is wide]y perceived as necessary, there hardly exists an acceptable model of valuation of the offset technology. By undertaking the technology valuation approach and applying the option approach tn the offset program, we present an offset technology valuation model that maximizes social net benefit of the countries transferring the technology. This article applies our model to an actual case of defense technology transfer in the Republic of Korea. The contribution of this paper is in applying the option approach to the valuation of defense onset technology, providing for the additional flexibility to tile analysis. Our research suggests several policy implications that can be applied to the actual process of defense offsets. Our results elucidate managers' role and responsibilities in designing such a process by applying option approaches.

A Study on Characteristics of Flux-offset-type Fault Current limiter according to Initial fault current

  • Jung, Byungik;Hwang, Junwon;Choi, Hyosang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2015
  • Our research team proposed a flux-offset type fault current limiter as a new limiter. The flux-offset type fault current limiter uses a fault current limit technology based on the flux offset principle of the primary and secondary windings of a transformer. Stable fault current limit characteristics were achieved through a preliminary study. However, it was discovered that the initial fault current was not limited. Therefore, in this paper, a high-speed interrupter and a superconducting element were separately applied to the secondary winding of the flux-offset type fault current limiter and the operating characteristics were comparatively analyzed. In the experiment, when the superconducting element was applied to the secondary winding of the transformer, the initial fault current was limited while the limitation in the operation time was further shortened.

Touch Screen Sensing Circuit with Rotating Auto-Zeroing Offset Cancellation

  • Won, Dong-Min;Kim, HyungWon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present a rotating auto-zeroing offset cancellation technique, which can improve the performance of touch screen sensing circuits. Our target touch screen detection method employs multiple continuous sine waves to achieve a high speed for large touch screens. While conventional auto-zeroing schemes cannot handle such continuous signals properly, the proposed scheme does not suffer from switching noise and provides effective offset cancellation for continuous signals. Experimental results show that the proposed technique improves the signal-to-noise ratio by 14 dB compared to a conventional offset cancellation scheme. For the realistic simulation results, we used Cadence SPECTRE with an accurate TSP model and noise source. We also applied an asymmetric device size (10% MOS size mismatch) to the OP Amp design in order to measure the effectiveness of offset cancellation. We implemented the proposed circuit as part of a touch screen controller system-on-chip by using a Magnachip/SK Hynix 0.18-µm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process.

Optimum seat design for the quadruple offset butterfly valve by analysis of variance with orthogonal array

  • Lee, Sang-Beom;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.961-967
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    • 2014
  • In onshore and offshore plant engineering, a broad use of pipe system have been achieved and accordingly related technologies has been developed especially in the field of flow control valves. The aim of this study is to suggest the quadruple offset butterfly valve for bi-directional applications which show equivalent operating torque characteristics of the triple offset butterfly valve. Seat design parameters for the quadruple offset butterfly valve are determined by the proposed method utilizing both ANOVA (analysis of variance) and the orthogonal array. Through additive model considering the effect of design parameters on seating torque, mean estimation is performed and thus its optimization results are verified by design of experiment results. The insight obtained from the present study is beneficial for valve design engineers to develop reliable and integrated design of the quadruple offset butterfly valve.

Design of AGC and DC Offset Remover for Cable Modem (케이블 모뎀을 위한 AGC 및 DC offset Remover 설계)

  • 김기윤;최형진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents design of AGC(Automatic Gain Control) and DC offset remover suitable for cable modem which makes use of QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) scheme. Since QAM has multi-level signal characteristic, for high-order QAM, the constellation is dense and the distance of decision boundary between adjacent symbols is short. So AGC and DC offset remover must be designed optionally for preventing performance degradation. AGC is designed into feedback type and is related to the STR(Symbol Timing Recovery)and Paff interpolation algorithm. Whereas AGC need to perform average power detection during many symbols by comparison with the reference power, DC offset remover uses only the instant polarity decision such that simple implementation can be achieved with good performance. Though the AGC and DC offset remover are simulated here only for 256 QAM scheme for convenience'sake, it can be applied to other multi-level QAM or PSK modulation scheme.

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Performance Bound of the OFDM Transmission with the Frequency Offset

  • Go, Yeyun;Oh, KyuHo;Cho, Kyuseob
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2000
  • It is well known that the OFDM system is weak against the frequency offset. The frequency offset attenuates the received signal power and makes the performance bound in the OFDM transmission. We show the performance bound of the OFDM transmission with the frequency offset under the additive white Gaussian noise channel by the numerical method. According to the results, increasing the transmitting power is not useful to improve the performance, when the frequency offset exits. The performance degradation is very severe as the frequency offset increases.

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Periodic Binary Sequence Time Offset Calculation Based on Number Theoretic Approach for CDMA System (CDMA 시스템을 위한 정수론 접근 방법에 의한 주기이진부호의 사건?? 계산)

  • 한영열
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.952-958
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    • 1994
  • In this paper a method calculates the time offset between a binary sequence and its shifted sequence based on the number theoretic approach is presented. Using this method the time offset between a binary sequence and its shifted sequence can be calculated. It has been recongnized that the defining the reference (zero-offset) sequence is important in synchronous code division multiple access(CDMA) system since the same spreading sequence are used by the all base station. The time offset of the sequence with respect to the zero offset sequence are used to distinguish signal received at a mobile station from different base stations. This paper also discusses a method that defines the reference sequence.

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Frequency Offset Estimation Technique for MB-OFDM Based UWB Systems (다중대역 직교 주파수 분할 다중 (MB-OFDM) 기반 초광대역(UWB) 시스템을 위한 주파수 오프셋 추정 기법)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor;Rehman, Razi Ur
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2011
  • We propose a new frequency offset estimation technique for multiband orthogonal frequency modulation (MB-OFDM) based ultra wideband (UWB) systems. The proposed frequency offset estimation technique is related to the scheme of Schmidl for channel model 1 (4-1Om NLOS, rms. delay =14.3ns.) using more than two symbols and with alternate symbols. Variance of frequency offset estimate obtained from the proposed frequency offset estimation technique approaches very nearing to Cramer Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) in an AWGN channel. BER performance of the proposed technique is also presented.