• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM systems

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A Novel Ranging Algorithm for WiBro/WiMAX in Array Antenna System (어레이 안테나 시스템에서의 와이브로/와이맥스 시스템을 위한 레인징 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Seung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2A
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a fast and accurate ranging algorithm for the WiBro system. The proposed algorithm detects a received ranging code and estimates its propagation delay using the correlation characteristics of the PRBS (Pseudo Random Binary Sequence) and the circular shift property of the discrete Fourier transform operator. The proposed ranging algorithm was applied to array antenna systems to show how it could improve the ranging performance of an array antenna system compared to a conventional base station system, which uses only a single antenna.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of a Digital IF Transceiver for an SDR-based Reconfigurable Base Station

  • Yu, Bong-Guk;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.900-908
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the implementation and performance test of a Digital IF transceiver for a SDR-based mobile communication base station. The transceiver is reconfigurable to HSDPA and to three profiles, 7 MHz, 3.5 MHz, and 1.75 MHz, each incorporating the IEEE 802.16d WiMAX standard. The transceiver can be reconfigured to other standard profiles through software downloaded onto identical hardware platforms. Experimental results show that the transceiver can be reconfigured to other systems and the performance of the transceiver satisfies the recommended performance criteria of each standard.

AN ADAPTIVE BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUE FOR WiBro SMART ANTENNA SYSTEM IN MULTIPATH FADING CHANNEL (다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 와이브로 스마트 안테나 시스템의 적응 빔포밍 기술 연구)

  • Jo, Yong-Jin;Oh, Tae-Youl;Chung, Jae-Ho;Choi, Seung-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2008
  • Multiple antenna technology, such as multiple input multiple output (MIMO), beamforming is one of the most promising technology for broadband wireless communication. In OFDM environment, we found that as the number of paths is increased, smart antenna system cannot fully exploit beamforming gain. In this paper, we propose a beamforming scheme and analyze the performance of the proposed beamforming scheme in WiBro smart antenna system. WiBro is an OFDMA-based multiple access service for wireless broadband multimedia environment. The proposed beamforming technique for WiBro smart antenna system can effectively improve the performance of the systems in multipath fading environment.

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A Study on Technical Trends of the Marine Mobile Communication Systems in World Radiocommunication Conference - 07 (WRC-07을 대비한 해상이동통신시스템 기술 동향 연구)

  • Jang Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2006
  • 본 고에서는 2007년에 개최되는 ITU(국제통신연합)의 WRC(세계무선총회)를 앞두고 IMO COMSAR 회의 및 ITU-R WP8B 회의에서 논의되고 있는 해상이동통신시스템 현대화와 관련된 기술 및 표준화에 대해 분석하고 기술하였다. IMO에서는 최근에 AIS, LRIT, SSAS 등 현대화된 통신 기술이 융합된 시스템을 도입하고 있으며 HF 및 VHF 대역에서 e-mail 등 현대화된 데이터 통신 기술을 도입하려고 한다. 이에 따라서 ITU-R 에서는 현대화된 해상이동통신시스템에서 사용되는 스펙트럼의 재조정 및 통신방식 권고안을 작성중에 있다. 이를 위하여 OFDM, SDR 등 새로운 기술을 해상통신에 접목시키기 위한 각국의 기고서가 IMO 및 ITU의 관련 회의에 제출되어 검토되고 있다. 본 고에서는 최근 IMO COMSAR회의 및 ITU-R 8B회의에 기고되어 논의 중인 해상이동통신시스템의 기술 동향을 분석하고 기술하였으며, 추후 도입되어 신속하고 효율적으로 운용될 수 있도록 관련 기술기준 및 표준을 분석하고 기술하였다.

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Border Guard/Reconnaissance Communication Terminal for Providing Variable Frame Structure and Method for Altering the Frame Structure (가변 프레임 구조를 지원하는 국경 감시/정찰용 통신 단말 및 프레임 구조 가변 방법)

  • Kim, Janghun;Han, Chulhee;Seo, Bongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2016
  • This paper is about the implementation of the OFDM-based border guard/reconnaissance communication terminal systems. We have implemented Real-time Dynamic DL/UL symbol rate control function using the DL-MAP message, and proposed error detection method caused by malfunctioning and timing optimization method. The proposed scheme detects the variable rate symbol decoding timing without increasing additional physical layer logic, and also provides a wide variety of DL/UL data transfer rate. Furthermore, the proposed scheme applies to the current border guard/reconnaissance equipment and confirms a operation performance through field tests and demonstration at home and abroad.

Performance Improvement of MIMO-OFDMA system with beamformer

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the adaptive beamforming algorithm for the MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Out)-OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access)system to improve the performance. The performance of MIMO-OFDMA systems is greatly decreased in the wireless channel environment with multiusers, because the received signals are much distorted by a cochannel interference (CCI) during the space-time decoding. The proposed approach can track the DOA of each signal from the multiple antennas of the desired user without being greatly dependent on the impinging angle. And beams are directed toward the multiple transmitters of the desired user while null beams are directed toward interference directions. Therefore, we can can effectively cancel CCI and mitigate the impairment of delay spread while preserving the STC(space time code) diversity. BER performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by applying the proposed approach to MIMO-OFDMA system in a multipath fading channel with CCI.

Implementation and verification of 2×2 MIMO algorithm for wireless backhaul systems. (무선 백홀 시스템을 위한 2×2 MIMO 알고리즘 구현 및 검증)

  • Choi, Jun-su;Lee, Jae-yoon;Hur, Chang-wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.745-747
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 OFDM 기반 무선 백홀 시스템에 적용 할 수 있는 채널 추정 및 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 알고리즘을 VHDL로 구현하여, 무선 백홀 시스템용으로 제작한 보드의 FPGA에서 신호 검출 성능을 검증한다. 이를 위해, 먼저 매틀랩(Matlab) simulink를 이용하여 채널 추정 및 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 알고리즘을 floating-point와 fixed-point 모델로 설계하여 성능을 검증하고, 그 다음 Modelsim을 이용하여 VHDL로 구현한다. 구현된 알고리즘의 성능 검증을 위해 설계한 simulink 모델, Modelsim 시뮬레이션, ISE Chipscope, 그리고 오실로스코프로 측정한 결과들을 비교한다. 비교결과, Modelsim 시뮬레이션, ISE Chipscope, 그리고 오실로스코프로 측정한 결과들이 서로 동일함을 확인하였으며, simulink 모델의 결과와는 약간의 오차를 보임을 확인하였다.

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Frequency divided group beamforming with sparse space-frequency code for above 6 GHz URLLC systems

  • Chanho Yoon;Woncheol Cho;Kapseok Chang;Young-Jo Ko
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we propose a limited feedback-based frequency divided group beamforming with sparse space-frequency transmit diversity coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system for ultrareliable low latency communication (URLLC) scenario. The proposed scheme has several advantages over the traditional hybrid beamforming approach, including not requiring downlink channel state information for baseband precoding, supporting distributed multipoint transmission structures for diversity, and reducing beam sweeping latency with little uplink overhead. These are all positive aspects of physical layer characteristics intended for URLLC. It is suggested in the system to manage the multipoint transmission structure realized by distributed panels using a power allocation method based on cooperative game theory. Link-level simulations demonstrate that the proposed scheme offers reliability by achieving both higher diversity order and array gain in a nonline-of-sight channel of selectivity and limited spatial scattering.

A Technique Combining the Nonlinear Compensation and the Path Calibration by Using the Feedforward Scheme in Transmitting Array Antenna Systems (피드포워드 방식을 이용한 송신 배열 안테나의 비선형 보상과 경로 보정의 결합 기술)

  • Kim, Min;Eun, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4A
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2012
  • We propose a new scheme combining the compensation of HPA nonlinearity and the calibration of the path imperfections in the downlink OFDM smart antenna systems. We use a two term third-order polynomial (without second-order term) and the feedforward method for compensation and calibration to make each path of the antenna array have equal characteristics. Since the proposed scheme does not alter the base-band signal, it can be applied to the smart antenna system independently of the base-band signal processing section. The result of computer simulations shows that, with the addition of only one third-order term, the adverse nonlinear effects can be effectively compensated, and the those of linear imperfections can be calibrated as well.

Inter-Cell Interference Management for Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems

  • Kwon, Ho-Joong;Ko, Soo-Min;Seo, Han-Byul;Lee, Byeong-Gi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we examine what changes the next-generation wireless communication systems will experience in terms of the technologies, services, and networks and, based on that, we investigate how the inter-cell interference management should evolve in various aspects. We identify that the main driving forces of the future changes involve the data-centric services, new dynamic service scenarios, all-IP core access networks, new physical-layer technologies, and heavy upload traffic. We establish that in order to cope with the changes, the next-generation inter-cell interference management should evolve to 1) set the objective of providing a maximal data rate, 2) take the form of joint management of power allocation and user scheduling, 3) operate in a fully distributed manner, 4) handle the time-varying channel conditions in mobile environment, 5) deal with the changes in interference mechanism triggered by the new physical-layer technologies, and 6) increase the spectral efficiency while avoiding centralized coordination of resource allocation of the users in the uplink channel.