• 제목/요약/키워드: O-type

검색결과 6,633건 처리시간 0.036초

Effect of annealing temperature on the electrical characteristics of P-doped ZnO thin films

  • Kim, Jun-Kwan;Lim, Jung-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Tak;Kim, Sang-Hun;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.1622-1624
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order to realize effective p-type doping in ZnO thin films, ZnO films were deposited on P-doped Silayers by RF-magnetron sputter deposition technique and annealed at various temperatures. The result indicated that ZnO film annealed at $700^{\circ}C$ showed p-type conduction with a high carrier concentration in the order of $10^{19}\;cm^{-3}$.

  • PDF

Si(001)/NiO(300$\AA$)/NiFe계 휘스톤 브리지형 자기저항소자 (Wheastone-bridge type MR sensors of Si(001)/NiO(300 $\AA$)/NiFe bilayer system)

  • 이원재;민복기;송재성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1050-1053
    • /
    • 2001
  • There is great interest in developing magnetoresistance(MR) sensor, using ferromagnetic, electrically non-magnetic conducting and antiferromagnetic films, especially for the use in weak magnetic fields. Here, we report single and Wheatstone-bridge type of MR sensors made in Si(001)/HiO(300$\AA$)/NiFe bilayers. Angular dependence of MR profiles was measured in Si(001)/NiO(300$\AA$)/NiFe(450$\AA$) films as a function of an angle between current and applied field direction, also, linearity was determined. AMR characteristics of single MR sensors was well explained with single domain model. Good linearity in 45$^{\circ}$Wheatstone-bridge type of MR sensors consisting of 4 single MR sensors made in Si(001)/NiO(300$\AA$)/NiFe(450$\AA$) was shown in the range of about $\pm$50 Oe.

  • PDF

PMN-PT-PZ계를 이용한 압전소자의 설계 및 음향특성 (Design and Acoustic Properties of Piezoelectric Device with the PMN-PT-PZ System)

  • 고영준;서희돈;남효덕;장호경
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.283-286
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the acoustic transducer of a thin circular disc-type with PZT/Metal was manufactured. The piezoelectric transducer with 200kHz resonance frequency was designed by considering the sharp directivity and the sound pressure. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.5 weight percent $MnO_2$ and NiO doped $0.1Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.45PbTiO_3-0.42PbZrO_3$ ceramics were investigated aiming at acoustic transducer applications. Also, the acoustic characteristics of a thin circular disc-type with metal-piezoceramics have been Investigated.

  • PDF

판상형 산화아연의 합성 및 응용에 관한 연구 동향

  • 장의순
    • 세라미스트
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.55-73
    • /
    • 2017
  • As one of the most versatile semiconductors, zinc oxide (ZnO) with one-dimensional (1-D) nanostructures has been significantly developed for the application of ultraviolet (UV) lasers, photochemical sensors, photocatalysts, and so on. Such 1-D nanowires could be easily achieved due to the anisotropic growth rate along the [0001] direction. However, such typical growth habit leads to decrease the surface area of the (0001) plane, which plays a central role in not only UV lasing action but also photocatalytic reaction. This fact lead us to develop ZnO crystal with enhanced polar surface area through crystal growth control. The purpose of this review is to provide readers a simple route to plate-type ZnO crystal with highly enhanced polar surfaces and their applications for UV-laser, photocatalyst, and antibacterial agents. In addition, we will highlight the recent study on pilot-scale synthesis of plate-type ZnO crystal for industrial applications.

Atmospheric pressure plasma deposition of $SiO_X$ thin films by direct-Type pin-to-plate dielectric barrier discharge for flexible displays

  • Gil, Elly;Lee, June-Hee;Kim, Yang-Su;Yeom, Geun-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1483-1485
    • /
    • 2009
  • Silicon dioxide ($SiO_2$) thin films were deposited using a modified DBD called a "pin-to-plate-type DBD" in order to generate high-density plasmas with a gas mixture of PDMS/$O_2$. The effect of the gas mixture on the physical and chemical properties of $SiO_2$ deposited by the pin-to-plate-type DBD with the mixture of PDMS/$O_2$ was investigated.

  • PDF

측온저항체 온도센서가 집적화된 발열저항체형 마이크로 유량센서의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristics of Hot-Film Type Micro-flowsensors integrated with RTD)

  • 정귀상;홍석우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권7호
    • /
    • pp.612-616
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes on the fabrication and characteristics of hot-film type micro-flowsensors integrated with Pt-RTD(resistance thermometer device) and micro-heater on the Si membrane in which MgO thin-film was used as medium layer in order to improve adhesion of Pt thin-film to SiO$_2$layer. The MgO layer improved adhesion of Pt thin-film to SiO$_2$layer without any chemical reactions to Pt thin-film under high annealing temperatures. Output voltages increased due to increase of heat-loss from sensor to external. The output voltage was 82 mV at $N_2$flow rate of 2000 sccm/min heating power of 1.2 W. The response time($\tau$:63%) was about 50 msec when input flow was stepinput

  • PDF

Effects of Axial Ligand Basicity on the Isotropic NMR Shifts in Pyridine-Type Ligands Coordinated to the Paramagnetic Polyoxometalate, $[SiW_{11}Co^{11}O_{39}]^{6-}$

  • 김지영;박석민;소현수
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.369-373
    • /
    • 1997
  • When 1H NMR spectra of pyridine, 4-amino-, 4-methyl-, and 4-cyanopyridine coordinated to the paramagnetic polyoxometalate, [SiW11CoⅡO39]6- in D2O are compared, both α- and β-proton peaks are shifted upfield as the basicity of the ligand decreases. The isotropic shifts are separated into contact and pseudocontact contributions by assuming that the contact shifts are proportional to the isotropic shifts of the same ligands coordinated to [SiW11NiⅡO39]6-. This separation reveals that the shift variations with the axial ligand basicity are dominated by changes in the magnetic anisotropy (pseudocontact shift) of [SiW11CoⅡ(ptl)O39]6- (ptl=pyridine-type ligand). The magnitude of the magnetic anisotropy in a series of pyridine-type ligands increases linearly as the pKa of their conjugate acids decreases.

Isolation and characterization of Vitreoscilla mutant defective in catalase-peroxidase hydroperoxidase I

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Moon, Ja-Young;Lee, John-Hwa;Park, Kie-In
    • 한국동물위생학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.291-304
    • /
    • 2007
  • Mutants of an obligate aerobic bacterium, Vitreoscilla, that have deficiency in heat-labile catalase-peroxidase hydroperoxidase I (HPI) were created by EMS treatment. The catalase-peroxidase HPI-deficient mutant showed substantially lower peroxidase activity in exponential and mid-stationary phase compared with the wild type strain. In late stationary phase, the mutant exhibited no peroxidase activity. Peroxidase deficiency in the mutant was revealed by polyacrylamide gels stained for peroxidase activity. Characteristically, catalase levels in the mutant increased about 14- and 8-fold during growth in the exponential and stationary phases, respectively, compared to those in the wild type, suggesting a compensatory effect for protection from $H_2O_2$ toxicity. The mutant showed differences in physiology from the wild type: retardation in growth rate and decrease in oxygen consumption. Both the wild type and the catalase-peroxidase HPI-deficient mutant of Vitreoscilla had lower growth rates in media containing increasing $H_2O_2$ concentrations. However, the mutant exhibited an additionally decreased growth rate after 6 to 8 h of growth compared to the wild type. The wild type was resistent up to 20 mM $H_2O_2$, whereas the mutant was very sensitive to high concentrations of exogenous $H_2O_2$. Although elevated catalase levels would provide protection of the bacteria from the deleterious effect of $H_2O_2$, it did not appear to be complete. Cell-free extracts of the mutant showed decreased NADH oxidation rates and higher accumulation of $H_2O_2$ during this oxidation. These results may account for the impaired growth and earlier onset of death phase by the catalase-peroxidase HPI-deficient mutant of Vitreoscilla.

자색광에 민감한 $SnO_2-SiO_2-Si$(n-p)형 광전지의 전기적광하적특성 (Electrical and Optical Properties of Violet-Sensitive $SnO_2-SiO_2-Si$(n-p) Type Photocell)

  • 김유신
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 1977
  • 자색광에 민감한 태양전지연구의 일환으로 우선 이러한 성질을 띤 광전지를 얻게 되었다. 이 광전지는 SnO2-SiO2-SiMOS와 Si n-p 동질접합이 결합된 구조로 되어 있다. 광전출력(0.25V, 150㎂)이 적어서 태양전지용은 못되지만 Si p-n 동질접합으로 된 태양전지에 비해서 분광감도가 자와선대쪽으로 이동되어 있고 switching 속도도 상당히 큰 고로 종래의 Si 광전지보다 더많은 새로운 용도를 찾아낼 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있다.

  • PDF

나노 결정 SnO2와 백금 박막히터를 이용한 접촉연소식 마이크로 가스센서의 감응특성 연구 (Catalytic combustion type hydrogen micro gas sensor using thin film heater and nano crystalline SnO2)

  • 한상도;홍대웅;한치환;전일수
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.178-182
    • /
    • 2008
  • Planar type micro catalytic combustible gas sensor was developed by using nano crystalline $SnO_2$ Pt thin film as micro heater was deposited by thermal evaporation method on the alumina substrate. The thickness of the Pt heater was around 160 nm. The sensor showed high reliability with prominent selectivity against various gases(Co, $C_3H_8,\;CH_4$) at low operating temperature($156^{\circ}C$). The sensor with nano crystalline $SnO_2$ showed higher sensitivity than that without nano crystalline $SnO_2$. This can be explained by more active adsorption and oxidation of hydrogen by nano crystalline $SnO_2$ particles. The present planar-type catalytic combustible hydrogen sensor with nano crystalline $SnO_2$ is a good candidate for detection of hydrogen leaks.