• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nursing perspectives

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The Analysis on Published Research in the Journal of Muscle and Joint Health (근관절건강학회지 게재 논문 분석 - 창간호부터 2007년까지 -)

  • Lim, Nan-Young;Kim, Jong-Im;Lee, Eun-Nam;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Lee, In-Ok;Cho, Kyung-Sook;Bak, Won-Sook;Lee, Yoon-Kyoung;Kang, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Keum-Soon;Chon, Mi-Young
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the published research in the Journal of Muscle and Joint Health and to suggest the future perspectives. Methods: In this study, we reviewed the contents of 195 articles published in this journal from the first issue of the year 1994 to 2007. Results: The majority of subjects were adult, mostly with arthritis. The position of the authors was mostly professor (73.3%). Most of studies did not clearly describe about ethical consideration. The data collection was mostly conducted in the hospital (53.8%) or community (36.9%), with the questionnaire (62.6%). The types of research design were correlational study (36.4%), experimental study (31.8%), survey (18.5%), and qualitative research (4.6%). Physical variables included pain, fatigue, activities of daily living, joint flexibility, muscle strength, etc., psychosocial variables were measured by self-efficacy, depression, quality of life, etc., and cognitive variables by knowledge, education, etc. The most utilized nursing intervention for experimental study were exercise, self-help, and education. Conclusion: Further research is needed to extend the target population research design from multidisciplinary perspectives.

Feminism in Nursing Science in Korea (한국 간호학문에서의 페미니즘)

  • Yi, Myung-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.914-923
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: Although feminism has been actively discussed and applied to nursing in Western societies since the 1980s, it is little known among Korean scholars as well as Korean nurses. This article explores the use of feminist perspectives in nursing science in other developed countries and suggests how feminism could be applied to nursing science in Korea. Method: The literature related to nursing and feminism were reviewed in terms of nursing practice, education, and research. Result: This article describes what feminism is and how feminism and nursing have evolved historically over time in other countries, especially in Western societies. In addition, it discusses how it can be applied to nursing practice, education, and research in Korea. Conclusion: Accepting feminist perspective in Korean nursing could benefit in empowering nurses by valuing nursing, by raising self-esteem of nurses, and by raising the consciousness of socio-political realities. Eventually it could benefit in changing and developing nursing science in Korea.

Barriers to and Benefits of Interuniversity Collaboration

  • Shin, Fu-Jin
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2007
  • The aims of this project are to discuss the importance of interuniversity collaboration (IUC) in both national and international level. The benefits and barriers of IUC, as well as the managing strategies for the difficulties in developing IUC are indepth discussed.

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An Analysis of Factor Attitude on the Induced Abortion before Marriage in Women (미혼여성의 인공유산에 대한 대학생의 인식 및 태도유형)

  • Oh Mi-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.293-312
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    • 1998
  • This study was designed to find the characteristics and patterns in subjectivity of an attitude on the induced abortion before marriage in women for a university student. Q-methodology was used as a research design and the research procedures were as follows. Q-sampling has been derived from the literature review and interview. Its credibility and validity were also tested by nursing and methodology professors. Total of 34 statements were selected. P-sampling has been drawn and 49 samples were selected. Based on 9 point scale, the slected respondents rated their operant definition on the induced abortion before marriage in women. The results of above procedures were analyzed by PCQ program. The attitude about the induced abortion before marriage in women were analyzed based on the typal array, extreme comments, and the demographic information of study subjects. The results revealed that there were three types of attitude about the induced abortion before marriage in women. The three types were named as follows ; 1) The first type, agree of conservative perspectives, was consisted of 15 subjects. They emphasized the sanctity of human life and the right of life that will never allow the killing fetus and prevention of induced abortion. 2) The second type, agree of liberal perspectives, was consisted of 10 subjects. They insisted the right to choice for women to control their body, so women have appropriate reason, they could choice induced abortion. 3) The third type, agree of compromise perspectives, was consisted of 7 subjects. They emphasized prevention of induced abortion but allowed under social permission. As a result, this study discovered three types of the attitude about the induced abortion before marriage in women. By identifying the nature of each of these types, this study can be useful to develop efficient strategies for preventing induced abortion.

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Evolving Nursing Theories in Gerontological Nursing (노인간호 분야에서 개발되고 있는 간호이론)

  • Song, Mi-Soon
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • With accumulated nursing research results from older adults, refined middle range nursing theories are evolving in gerontological nursing area. Three middle range nursing theories and framework were reviewed and described. Life transition framework for older adults were developed through research related to relocation and other transitions taken place in later life. Self-efficacy exercise model was developed by extensive research related to rehabilitation of older adults based on self efficacy expectations and outcome expectations concept from social cognition theory. Need-Driven dementia-compromised Behavior (NDB) model was developed by a group of nursing scholars studying dysfunctional behaviors of demented older adults. All of these theories are approaching to practice theory by developing interventions and nursing therapeutics. There are more needs to develop theories for specific gerontological nursing phenomena such as delirium, end of life and self integrity.

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Opinions and Perceptions on Allowing Nursing Students' Practice among Inpatients at a University Hospital (종합병원 입원 환자의 간호대학생 실습허용에 대한 견해 및 인식)

  • Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Jeesun;Kim, Hyerim;Park, Subi;So, Saetbyul;Jung, Bosung;Choh, Eunae;Lee, Seonyoung;Kim, Jeongeun
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the patients' perspectives on nursing students' clinical practices in the wards, and to investigate their willingness for allowing students to practice on them. Methods: This was a descriptive study. 116 inpatients were recruited from the S University Hospital. A 60-item questionnaire was applied to collect the data. The participants were 19 years and older with sound judgement, and were not in special or intensive care units. Data analysis was done in SPSS/WIN 22.0 using descriptive statistics, Fishers exact test, and the ANOVA test. the participant answered to questionnaire from April 29th 2016 to May 10th. Results: 40 participants (34.5%) stated they would allow students' practice, while 72 (61.2%) said they would allow only under staff supervision. 5 participants (4.3%) stated they would not allow whatsoever. The 3 most allowed were emotional support, oral care, and vital signs measurement while the 3 least allowed were gastric feeding, intravenous catheterization, and urinary catheterization. Conclusion: Patients were more inclined to allow students to practice on them when a member of the medical team was present. A fair number of participants said they would be more inclined to allow students' practice if they felt the student was competent; hence, reinforcing simulation sessions is vital in enhancing students' competency and ultimately practice allowance.

Factors Affecting Nursing Students'Activeness in Clinical Education (임상실습교육에서 간호학생의 적극성에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Su Mi
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors influencing students' active practice in clinical nursing education and to find ways to improve them. Methods: In this study, the factors affecting students' practice in nursing clinical practice were reviewed and their opinions were discussed. Results: A limited clinical practice environment, lack of a role model of leading and independent nurse interferes with the active practice of nursing students and negatively affects the image of nurses. On the other hand, semantics that links practice to students'life supports active practice. Conclusion: Clinical practicum educators should actively carry out the role of introducing students to rational of their practice, and arrange meetings with nurses and students who carry out nursing care independently with leadership. In addition, the clinical nursing education should include courses that allow students to discuss the various issues they have in the nursing practice.

Investigation of Espoused Theories in Nursing Practice (간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Suh, Moon Ja;Kim, Hae Sook;Lee, Eun Hee;Park, Young Sook;Cho, Kyung Sook;Kang, Hyun Sook;Im, Nan Young;Kim, Joo Hyun;Lee, So Woo;Cho, Bok Hee;Lee, Myung Hwa;Chi, Sung Ai;Hah, Yang Sook;Son, Young Hee;Kwon, Sung Bok;Kim, Hee Jin;Choo, Jin A
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 2001
  • As a nursing practice involves nurses'actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives. Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal); excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, accountability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics); human respect, partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences, positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention, rewarding, peer relationship(3 theories of situations). The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore, it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to find any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions.

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A Study of Microaggressions Toward International Students from the Perspective of International Exchange Experts

  • Sowon Lee;Chung Kil Park;Boyoung Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to understand microaggressions directed toward international students from the perspective of international exchange professionals, who tend to be in relatively close contact with international students. This study targeted professionals who directly advise and support international students at university international exchange centers in J and G cities. The data were collected by conducting focus group interviews with seven participants in two groups from 25 May to 8 June 2023. Data were collected by conducting focus group interviews of seven participants in two groups from 25 May to 8 June 2023. After analyzing the interview data using thematic analysis, two themes emerged: the experiences of international students and the perspectives of international exchange professionals. The experience of international were further categorized into three sub-themes: differences in cultural context, academic discrimination, and discrimination due to lack of information. The perspectives of international exchange professionals were further categorized into three sub-themes: limited access to infrastructure, different perspectives depending on the level of the country, and consideration as a barrier. It is hoped that the findings of this study, obtained by exploring the microdiscrimination faced by international students at universities, will facilitate the development of different systems and policy recommendations to improve the experiences of international students.