• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical rating scale

Search Result 400, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Case Report of Cerebellar Artery Infarction Patients Treated by Traditional Korean Medicine (소뇌혈관별 경색에 따른 환자 증례보고)

  • Heo, Jong-won;Cha, Ji-yoon;Jo, Hyun-kyung
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-155
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objective: This study reports on three cases of cerebellar artery infarction patients treated by traditional Korean medicine.Method: Three patients with cerebellar artery infarction according to cerebellar artery were treated by traditional Korean medicine at the traditional Korean medicine hospital of Daejeon University. The posterior cerebral artery (PCA) infarction patient had ataxia, dysarthria, gait disturbance, and dizziness; the anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA) infarction patient had facial palsy, dizziness, and hearing loss; and the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) infarction patient had gait disturbance and dizziness. Acupuncture, herbal medicine, and pharmacopuncture were used as traditional Korean medicine treatments during hospitalization. We then observed any improvement in the symptoms.Results: The scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia (SARA) score (gait, stance) of the PCA infarction patient was reduced from 8.6 to 2.2, while the dizziness numerical rating scale (NRS) score was reduced from 10 to 2 after treatment. The Yanagihara score of the AICA infarction patient was reduced from 27 to 14, while the dizziness NRS score was reduced from 10 to 2 after treatment. The SARA score (gait, stance) of the PICA infarction patient was reduced from 7.4 to 1.0, and the dizziness NRS score was reduced from 10 to 1 after treatment.Conclusion: Traditional Korean medicine appears to be effective in treating cerebellar infarction symptoms.

A Case Report on Korean Medical Treatment for a Patient with Chronic Nausea and Vomiting Syndrome (만성 오심 구토 증후군 환자의 한의치료 1례)

  • Kim, Hakkyeom;Park, Jiyoon;Moon, Jiseong;Kim, Yeseul;Min, Seonwoo;Ahn, Lib;Lim, Seong-woo
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.42 no.5
    • /
    • pp.967-975
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study investigated the case of a nineteen-year-old female patient with chronic nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension, who was diagnosed with CNVS and Spleen-Qi deficiency. Subjective symptoms were recorded with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) every morning, and the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) was used on the days of admission and discharge. For eleven days following admission, she took Bojungikki-tang-gagam and received acupuncture and moxibustion therapy. After three days of treatment, her nausea and vomiting ceased, and abdominal distension improved from NRS 3 to 0 after seven days of treatment. The GSRS score for the specific symptoms improved from 3 to 2; however, the total score remained largely unchanged (from 20 to 21). This case suggests that Korean medical treatment may improve CNVS.

A Case Report of Non-cardiac Chest Pain in a Non-erosive Reflux Disease Patient Treated with Beewha-eum (비화음으로 호전된 비미란성 역류질환(Non-erosive Reflux Disease) 환자의 비심인성 흉통(Non-cardiac chest pain) 치험 1례)

  • Jun, Hye-jin;Kim, Keum-ji;Cho, Min-ji;Ko, Seok-jae;Park, Jae-woo
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1223-1230
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to report the effectiveness of Korean medicine (Beewha-eum) on the treatment of non-cardiac chest pain (NCCP) in a patient with non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). Methods: The patient was diagnosed with a spleen-stomach weakness pattern identified by Korean medicine and was treated with herbal medicine (Beewha-eum). The severity of symptoms was assessed with a numerical rating scale (NRS) for chest pain, self-reported dyspepsia degree (%), Korean gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (KGSRS), gastrointestinal symptom score (GIS), and Functional Dyspepsia-Quality of Life(FD-QOL) score. Results: After Beewha-eum treatment, the severity of chest pain was decreased from NRS 8 to NRS 0 and the self-reported dyspepsia degree also decreased from 100% to 65%. The KGSRS score was decreased from 49 to 35, the GIS score was also decreased from 16 to 9, and the FD-QOL score was increased from 20 to 25. Conclusions: The study findings suggested that Korean medical treatment with Beewha-eum could be an effective option for treating NCCP in patients with NERD.

A Case Report of Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Diarrhea Diagnosed as Soeunmin Type (소음인(少陰人) 과민성 장 증후군 설사형 증례 1례)

  • Kim, Ha-Ri;Jeong, Hye-Seon;Choi, Jeong-Woo;Shin, Hee-Yeon;Cho, Seung-Yeon;Park, Seong-Uk;Ko, Chang-Nam;Park, Jung-Mi
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-64
    • /
    • 2019
  • ■ Objectives The purpose of this case is to report the effectiveness of Korean medicine in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea. ■ Methods The patient was diagnosed as a Soeumin, one of the 4 constitution types in Korean medicine, and treated with herbal medicine, Osuyubujaijung-tang and acupuncture treatment. The severity of symptom was assessed using daily defecation frequency, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) of abdominal pain, Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) score and Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) score. ■ Results After treatment, the defecation frequency was reduced from 6 to 2 times a day, and the severity of abdominal pain was reduced from NRS 6 to NRS 2. Also, GSRS score was decreased from 18 to 4 and IBS-QOL score was improved from 70.59 to 81.18. ■ Conclusion This study suggested that Korean medical treatment could be an effective option for treating irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea.

  • PDF

Acupuncture Combined with Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Tinnitus;Clinical Study in 11 Cases (이명(耳鳴)의 한의학적 치료에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Jeon, Ju-Hyun;Choi, Eun-Hee;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.197-203
    • /
    • 2008
  • Background and Objectives : This case report aims to determine the effect of acupuncture and herbal medicine as a treatment for tinnitus. Subjects and Methods : 11 patients with tinnitus were treated by acupuncture combined with herbal medicine. Patients were evaluated with verbal numerical rating scale scores for loudness, annoyance, and awareness of tinnitus before and after treatment. Results : 9 patients reported reduction of loudness, annoyance, and awareness of tinnitus after treatment. Among them, complete suppression of the tinnitus was obtained in 1 case. 2 patients reported no improvement. Conclusions : This case study presents clinical possibility of acupuncture and herbal medicine for the treatment of tinnitus.

  • PDF

A case report of a Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) patient treated with integrative Korean and Western medicine

  • Lee, Heun Ju;Baek, Ji Young;Ahn, Chang Beohm
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives : We report a case of Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) and propose the possibility of integrative Korean and Western medicine in PLP treatment. Methods : For 42 days, a patient who complained of pain and insomnia with PLP (December 20, 2016 to January 20, 2017) received Korean and Western medical treatment. The patient was treated with analgesic injection, a neuropathic pain inhibitor, the combined herbal formula powders Bojungikgitang, and acupuncture. Symptom improvement was assessed using the numerical rating scale (NRS) and continuous sleep time. Results : The patient's NRS scores decreased, and continuous sleep time increased after treatment. The NRS scores decreased from 10 to 0, and the continuous sleep time increased from 2 hours to 7 to 8 hours. Conclusion : According to the results, this report suggests that integrative Korean and Western medicine could be effective in the treatment of PLP patients.

A clinical report of Bogijetongtang effect on a Post-Herpetic Neuralgia patient (보기제통탕(補氣除痛湯)투여로 호전된 대상포진 후 신경통 환자 1례 보고)

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Cho, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to report the effect of Bogijetong-tang on post-herpetic neuralgia(PHN). The main symptoms were numbness, pain, burning, paresthesia on left dorsum pedis and insomina. We prescribed Bogijetong-tang (BJT) three times a day and performed acupuncture and moxibustion twice a day. We observed the change of symptoms to evaluate the therapeutic effect. The symptoms were evaluated with numerical rating scale(NRS). After the treatment, pain decreased from 8 to 3, burning from 5 to 1, paresthesia from 7 to 5, numbness from 5 to 3 and insomina improved. Above the results, Bogijetongtang is effective in treating post-herpetic neuralgia.

  • PDF

Case Series of 5 Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Patients Who were Treated by Direct Moxibustion Therapy (직접구 치료에 의해 호전된 척추수술후통증증후군 환자 5례)

  • Lee, Dong-Wha;Shin, Mi-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-244
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objectives : To evaluate the effectiveness of direct moxibustion in patients with failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS). Methods : 5 patients (3 females and 2 males) with FBSS underwent direct moxibustion on ouch points (阿是穴) for 10 to 15 weeks (once a week). The effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated with NRS (numerical rating scale), ODI (Oswestry disability index), BDI (Beck depression inventory) score, SF-36 (short form 36 health survey) score and PSQI (Pittsburgh sleep quality index) before and after the treatment. Results : Within observation period, average value changed from 10.0 to 4.2 in NRS of pain, from 37.0 to 20.6 in ODI, from 20.6 to 12.0 in BDI score, 42.2 to 62.6 in SF-36 score, and from 8.6 to 5.2 in PSQI. Conclusions : Direct moxibustion on FBSS patients showed more or equivalent effectiveness when compared to conventional FBSS treatment modalities.

One Case Report on Physical Sequelas after Spinal Epidural Abscess Surgery (척추 경막외 농양 수술 후유증 치험 1례)

  • Kwon, Jeong-Gook;Lee, Jong-Ha;Keum, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.195-201
    • /
    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to report the improvement of one patient with physical sequelas induced by spinal epidural abscess surgery. The patient was treated by acupuncture therapy with pulsed electromagnetic therapy and herb medicine. We evaluated the effectiveness by numerical rating scale (NRS). As a result, the patient improved significantly NRS score. And the patient's symptoms were alleviated. We guess that the causes of the patient symptoms are chronic inflammation and fibrosis of dural. We conclude that acupuncture therapy with pulsed electromagnetic therapy is an effective treatment to reduce the residual pain after spinal epidural abscess surgery. But there is a limit on this study due to sufficient number of case. Further studies will be needed.

One Case of Rhabdomyolysis After Spinning Exercise (스피닝 운동 후 발생한 횡문근융해증 치험 1례)

  • Jeong, Ho-young;Nam, Seung-kyu;Cho, Chung-sik
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.711-716
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objective: To report a case of rhabdomyolysis that occurred after spinning exercise. Methods: A patient diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis received Korean medical treatment and Western medical treatment for 6 days. We observed the patient for 13 days. Clinical symptoms were evaluated with a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and laboratory tests, which included Liver Functional Test (LFT), Renal Functional Test (RFT), creatinine phosphokinase (CPK), myoglobin, and urine tests. Results: After treatment, the clinical symptoms were improved. In this case, acute renal failure did not occur. Laboratory results, including AST, ALT, CPK, and LDH, were also improved. Conclusions: Rhabdomyolysis can be treated cooperatively with Korean and western medical cooperative treatment.