• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical rating scale

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A Case Report of Abducens Nerve Palsy after Cancer Immunotherapy Treated with Korean Medicine (항암면역치료 후 발생한 외전신경마비 한방 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Ko, Hye-Yeon;Kim, Min-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2022
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of Korean medicine treatments of abducens nerve palsy after cancer immunotherapy. Methods : A 63-year-old male patient who was suffering hepatocellular carcinoma had left eye abduction restriction, diplopia, and decreased visual acuity after taking 5th cancer immunotherapy(atezolizumab + bevacizumab). Western medicine was administered for 3 weeks, but there was no response. The patient was treated with herbal medicine, acupuncture, electroacupuncture, moxibustion and bee venom pharmacoacupuncture for 4 weeks. Result : The patient's eye abduction restriction and diplopia were resolved. Visual acuity was improved from NRS(Numerical Rating Scale) 8 to NRS 2. The patient continued immunotherapy and there was no worsening of symptoms. No adverse events were observed. Conclusions : This study shows that Korean medicine treatments were effective on abducens nerve palsy after cancer immunotherapy.

Supraspinatus Tendon Full-Thickness Tear Patient's Pain and Range of Motion Improved by Korean Medicine Treatment with Aconitum ciliare Decaisne Pharmacopuncture: A Case Report (초오 약침시술을 병행한 한의학적 치료로 통증과 가동범위가 호전된 극상근건 전층파열 환자 치험 1예)

  • Yeum, Ji-sung;Shin, Min-seop;Choi, Yoomin;Hwang, Eui-hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2022
  • The objective of this study is to report the improved case of Korean medicine treatment with Aconitum ciliare decaisne pharmacopuncture for supraspinatus tendon full-thickness tear. We used Aconitum ciliare Decaisne pharmacopuncture with other Korean medicine treatments (acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and cupping) for this patient. This case is measured and assessed by the numerical rating scale (NRS), shoulder range of motion (ROM), shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI) and shoulder physical examination. As the result, we found the improvement of NRS, SPADI, ROM, and shoulder physical examination. This study suggested that Korean medicine treatment with Aconitum ciliare Decaisne pharmacopuncture is proved to be helpful to relieve pain and recover function for supraspinatus tendon full-thickness tear. But further clinical studies are needed to clarify the effect of Aconitum ciliare Decaisne pharmacopuncture therapy for patients with supraspinatus tendon full-thickness tear.

Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment for Sequelae After Tamoxifen in Breast Cancer Patients: Two Case Reports (유방암 환자의 Tamoxifen 복용 후유증에 대한 한방치료 2례)

  • Jung-min Yang;Jae-woo Yang;Ji-hoon Oh;Woo-seok Hwang
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2023
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to report two cases of breast cancer patients whose side effects after Tamoxifen were treated with traditional Korean medicine. Methods: Two breast cancer patients underwent Tamoxifen after breast-conserving surgery, and both were treated with traditional Korean medicine. Subjective discomfort symptoms were evaluated using the Numerical Rating Scale. Adverse events were assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 5.0. Results: After treatment with traditional Korean medicine, the discomfort symptoms that occurred after Tamoxifen, such as osteoarthritis, hot flushes, and cold sweat, all gradually improved. In addition, no hematologic, hepatic, or renal side effects were observed from the traditional Korean medicine treatment. Conclusion: This case study suggests that traditional Korean medicine may contribute to the improvement of side effects caused by Tamoxifen and enhance the quality of life of patients.

Application of GB12 (Wangu) Acupoint in Dizziness: Case Series (현훈 치료 시 완골혈(完骨穴) (GB12) 적용에 관한 증례보고)

  • Sanghyeon Park;Hyeonsun Park;Jiho Lee;Seohyun Park;Dongho Keum
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2023
  • The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of GB12 (Wangu) acupoint for dizziness. This study retrospectively analyzed the electronic medical records of 12 hospitalized patients complaining of dizziness were treated 5 times a week with a combined Korean medicine treatment including Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture on bilateral GB12 (Wangu) acupoint, and dizziness was evaluated by using a numerical rating scale (NRS). As a result of medical record analysis, NRS of 12 patients was significantly decreased after treatment (p<0.001), and no adverse events were reported in all 12 cases. We suggest that the treatment of GB12 (Wangu) could be effective in patients with dizziness, and to obtain exact evidence of effectiveness, further studies are needed.

Effect of Complex Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment and Rehabilitation on Acetabular Fracture: A Case Report

  • Young Han Nam;Choong Hyun Han;Young Kyung Kim;Youn Young Choi;Eun Sol Won;Hwa Yeon Ryu;Hyun Lee;Jae Hui Kang
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2023
  • This report presents the clinical progress of a 50-year-old male diagnosed with a left acetabular fracture and left rib fracture after falling from a height of 3 m. The patient was treated nonsurgically and underwent complex traditional Korean medicine (TKM) treatment and rehabilitation, including acupuncture, electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture, bee venom, herbal medicine, physiotherapy, and moxibustion. Patient progress was assessed using the numerical rating scale (NRS), manual muscle test (MMT), and modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS). During 113 days of hospitalization, the NRS score decreased from 7 to 3, and the MMT grade increased to normal in the hip, knee, and ankle joints. The mHHS score increased from 26 to 99 points. Radiographs and computed tomography scans of the left acetabulum were obtained periodically, and fracture union was successfully achieved. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of complex TKM treatment and rehabilitation of acetabular fractures.

Integrative Korean Medicine Treatment for Sacral Fracture: Two Clinical Cases

  • Yeon Soo Kang;Pil Je Park;So Jeong Kim;Hyun Jin Jang;Min Ju Kim;Hyeon Kyu Choi;Jeong Kyo Jeong;Ju Hyun Jeon;Young Il Kim
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2023
  • This study presents the cases of a 67-year-old female with an isolated left sacral fracture and a 69-year-old female with fractures in sacrum 1, 2, and the left pubic bone. Both patients exhibited marked improvement following integrative Korean medicine treatment, encompassing acupuncture, acupotomy, pharmacopuncture, herbal medicine, moxibustion, and cupping therapy. The treatment's efficacy was assessed using the numerical rating scale (NRS) scores, range of motion (ROM) in the lumbar spine, and alterations in gait and walking distance. Case 1 demonstrated an enhanced ROM and achieved independent walking after 29 days of treatment. Case 2 improved in both ROM and NRS score and could walk independently after 49 days of treatment. Significantly, radiological images showed notable changes in both cases following treatments. The study indicates that integrative Korean medicine treatment could provide clinical advantages to individuals suffering from sacral fractures.

A Case of Korean Medicine Treatment for a Patient with Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Who Did Not Improve with Antibiotics (항생제 치료 후 호전되지 않은 급성 세균성 전립선염 환자의 한의학적 치험 1례)

  • Eun-ji Kim;Hye-ri Bae;Nam-hun Lee
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1247-1254
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to report the clinical effects of pharmacopuncture, acupuncture, and ohrimsan on prostatitis that was not improved by antibiotics. Methods: The patient underwent So-Yeom pharmacopuncture injection, acupuncture, and ohrimsan. A numerical rating scale (NRS) was used to obtain a sense of residual urine and the National Institute of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) was used to evaluate the treatment effects. Results: NRS for the sense of residual urine decreased from 70 before treatment to 0 after treatment. The NIH-CPSI was 19 on the first day of admission and decreased to 8 on the day of discharge. No side effects were observed after treatment. Conclusions: The traditional Korean medicine of pharmacopuncture, acupuncture, and ohrimsan is effective for treating prostatitis that is not improved by antibiotics.

Repeated Postoperative Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction Treated with Daeseunggi-tang and Acupuncture Treatment in Elderly: A Case Report

  • Hyun-sik Seo;Sul-Ki Kim;Chang-Gue Son
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2023
  • Postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) is an intractable disorder which sometimes leads to adhesiolysis or small bowel resection. These therapeutic reoperations, however, also have many limitations including complications. An 80-year-old female, who had undergone 4-abdominal surgeries, visited the hospital with continuous vomiting. Based on her clinical symptoms and history, multiple air-fluid levels and distention of the small bowel in an abdominal X-ray, we diagnosed her with postoperative incomplete ASBO. We conducted acupuncture and an herbal medicine enema to stimulate bowel movement and relieve pain. The patient came in complaining of abdominal pain and vomited more than 10 times on hospital day 0 stopping on hospital day 4. Comparing hospital day 0 with hospital day 4, the abdominal pain decreased from a numerical rating scale (NRS) 10 to 4. There were no side effects such as redness or burns during the treatment process. This study presented an acupuncture-based treatment will be helpful for clinicians managing cases of ASBO with poor performance in elderly individuals.

A Case of Headache Patient Diagnosed as Transformed Migraine (변형편두통을 호소하는 환자 치험 1례)

  • Son, Jeong Hwa;Park, Min-jeong;Woo, Ji-myung;Cho, Ki-ho;Mun, Sang-Kwan;Jung, Woo-sang
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2016
  • ■ Objectives A case of a 44 years old Korean female with left side headache due to Transformed migraine is presented. ■ Methods He was treated with electroacupuncture around eyes and dry cupping on shoulder, moxibustion, acupuncture and herbal medicine, Chai Ling Tang. Then we evaluated the improvement by Pain area comparison and Numerical Rating Scale(NRS). ■ Results Headache was improved after the administration of Korean medical treatments. ■ Conclusion Korean medical treatment may be effective in treating headache due to Transformed migraine.

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The Effect of TMJ Balancing Therapy and Combined Korean Medicine in a Patient with Suspected Cervical Dizziness of Unknown Causes: A Case Report (원인 불명의 경추성 어지럼 의심 환자의 턱관절균형요법(TMJ Balancing Therapy) 및 병행 한방 치료의 치험 1례)

  • Seung-ho Sun;Young Jun Lee
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.13 no.sup
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This case is to report the effect of TMJ balancing therapy (TBT) and combined Korean Medicine (CKM) on a 15-year-old male patient with suspected cervical dizziness of unknown causes. Methods: He was treated with TBT and CKM included Yin-yang Balancing Therapy of TMJ, pelvic balancing therapy, cervical chuna therapy once a week for 3 months. He continued to wear accurate balancing appliance (ABA) in the mouth, did 12-way cervical gravity straightening exercise and took banhabakchulchunma-tang-gamibang for 3 months. The effects of treatment was evaluated using the numerical rating scale (NRS). Results: After the treatments, dizziness was relieved from NRS 7 to NRS 1. Conclusions: This case report suggests that TBT and CKM treatments can relieve suspected cervical dizziness of unknown causes.

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