• 제목/요약/키워드: Numerical rating scale

검색결과 409건 처리시간 0.027초

한의원에서 도침치료로 영상의학적 소견을 호전시킨 요추 추간판 탈출증 증례 1례 (Case Report: Changes in Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Lumbar Disc Herniation Treated with Korean Medicine)

  • 박상규;김윤식;조현경;유호룡;설인찬
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제39권5호
    • /
    • pp.863-869
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this case study was to report the effectiveness of Korean medicine treatment on severe lumbar disc herniation patient diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: The patient was treated with complex Korean medicine treatment, including acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, acupotomy, and Chu-na treatment. The treatment effect was evaluated by a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), and MRI. Results: After the treatment, the NRS score of pain intensity was reduced from severe to mild degree. The volume of extruded disc in MRI images was clearly reduced. Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment might be effective in patients with lumbar disc herniation.

통합적인 한방치료로 호전된 복합부위통증증후군(CRPS) type1 환자 1례 보고 (A Case Report of a Patient Diagnosed with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (Type 1) Improved by Integrative Korean Medical Treatment)

  • 김수연;김석우;하도형;김수연;김은정
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제39권5호
    • /
    • pp.895-903
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study reports on the efficacy of using integrative Korean medical treatments for Type 1 complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). Methods: A 48-year-old female patient with Type 1 R/O CRPS was treated with herbal medicines, acupuncture, and pharmacopuncture for 38 days. The chief complaints were severe burning pain, general weakness, sleep disorder, and aggressive and depressed mood. The treatment effect was evaluated by measuring the numerical rating scale (NRS) of pain, improvement of the quality of sleep, and change in mood status. Results: After the hospital treatment, the patient's pain was controlled and the NRS score was decreased. Sleep and mood disorder also improved. Conclusions: The integrative Korean medical treatments appeared to be effective in reducing Type 1 CRPS symptoms. Further clinical research of patients with CRPS is needed.

만성 신우신염 환자에 대한 현삼지황탕 치험 1례 (A Case Report of a Chronic Pyelonephritis Patient Treated with Hyeonsamjihwang-tang)

  • 공원호;백지영;박여빈;백지원;진준수;손경우
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제39권5호
    • /
    • pp.949-954
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objective: This case reports the management of a chronic pyelonephritis patient treated with Hyeonsamjihwang-tang. Methods: The patient suffered from swelling and fatigue and was diagnosed with Soyangin Mangeum-syndrome. The patient was treated with Hyeonsamjihwang-tang for a 40 day period. Hematology, urinalysis, and the numerical rating scale were used to evaluate the effects. Results: After treatment with Hyeonsamjihwang-tang, the patient's complaints of symptoms decreased, and improvements were shown in hematology and urinalysis. Conclusions: Hyeonsamjihwang-tang has an effect on patients with chronic pyelonephritis.

족하수를 동반한 비골신경마비의 환자 1례에 대한 한의학 복합치료 증례보고 (Case Report of Peroneal Nerve Palsy with Foot Drop Treated with Complex Korean Medical Treatment)

  • 김민수;이지영;염승룡;권영달
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.360-365
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a possibility of the Korean medical treatment in patient with peroneal nerve palsy, and to suggest importance of differential diagnosis of foot drop. Peroneal nerve pasly was diagnosed by lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) and electromyogram(EMG). The patient was treated with acupuncture, herbal medicine, bee-venom acupuncture and moxibustion from March 7th to May 2nd. We measured Numerical Rating Scale(NRS), Range of Motion(ROM) of the ankle, and observed the change in body temperature using Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging(DITI). After received Korean medical treatment, the patient showed improvement in all the scales mentioned above. The result showed that Korean medical treatment is effective in peroneal nerve palsy before operation.

뇌졸중 후 통증 발생과 삶의 질과의 관계 (The Relationship between Pain and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients)

  • 권미지
    • 대한물리의학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2017
  • PURPOSE: Central post-stroke pain (CPSP), a chronic pain condition of stroke patients, can impair activities of daily living and worsen the quality of life (QOL), thereby negatively influencing the rehabilitation process. However, CPSP remains an underestimated complication of stroke. This study aimed to describe the prevalence and types of new-onset chronic pain and to identify the relation between pain and QOL in stroke patients. METHODS: All patients hospitalized because of a diagnosis of stroke were included. Questionnaire was used. Pain intensity was measured using Numerical rating scale (NRS), and pain characteristics were assessed using DN4. QOL was measured using SF-36. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the characteristics and pain data, and chi-square test was used to compare QOL categorical data between the nociceptive and neurological pain groups. RESULTS: CPSP development was reported by 34% of the post-stroke pain patients. Perceived QOL was low in both groups, especially with respect to the physical functioning, bodily pain, physical-role functioning, emotional-role functioning, and mental health domains. However, no significant difference was observed in QOL between the nociceptive and neurological pain groups (p<.05). CONCLUSION: Our results indicated that CPSP is a common and disabling complication that is difficult to treat, often decreases QOL, and may negatively affect rehabilitation treatment.

척추전방전위증 환자에 대한 공간척추도인안교법을 포함한 한방치료 치험 3예 (Korean Medical Treatment Including Space Spinal Conduction Exercise and Manipulation Treatment for Spondylolisthesis: Three Case Reports)

  • 이한솔;박진영;정원석
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.125-135
    • /
    • 2020
  • To report the effect of an Korean medical treatment, including Space spinal conduction exercise and manipulation treatment for a patient suffering with spondylolisthesis. Three patients were treated by oriental medical treatment including acupuncture, oriental medicine, Space spinal conduction exercise and manipulation treatment and the results were assessed with a numerical rating scale (NRS), walking condition, and back pain, sciatica. After treatment, the NRS changed from 8~9 to 1~2 and walking condition get better. The patient's back pain and sciatica have improved. In this study, oriental medical treatment, including Space spinal conduction exercise and manipulation treatment was an effective treatment for patients with spondylolisthesis. However, additional studies are needed, as are more and observations of these patients.

경추 추간판 탈출증의 봉약침 병행 치료 효과에 대한 후향적 비교 연구 (The Retrospective Comparative Study of Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture Therapy in Patients with Cervical Herniated Intervertebral Disc)

  • 강재희;조은;이현
    • 혜화의학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture therapy in patients with Cervical Herniated Intervertebral Disc Methods: We investigated 30 cases of patients with Cervical Herniated Intervertebral Disc, who had been treated from October 2008 to December 2011. We divided patients into two groups: Group I was treated by Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture therapy and general acupuncture and Group II was treated by acupuncture therapy only. We measured the efficacy of treatments using the numerical rating scale(NRS). Results: 1. The treatment method for Group I was more effective than that of Group II in reducing the NRS on the tenth day after admission but there was no statistically significant difference between the results of two groups on the fifth day after admission and the tenth day after admission. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture therapy is effective in reducing pain for patients with Cervical Herniated Intervertebral Disc. Further clinical research is needed to verify these results and findings.

방사선 사진상 경추 후만을 보인 만성 경항통 환자의 만곡 이상 치험 2례 (Two Cases Report of Chronic Neck Pain Patients with Kyphotic Cervical Curvature Measured by Radiography)

  • 박재원;이종하;권정국;금동호
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 2015
  • We researched two patients complaining about chronic neck pain with kyphotic cervical curvature. We assumed that the patients' symptom was caused by weakened deep neck flexor and activated superficial muscles around neck. So, acupuncture therapy, SCENAR therapy and self exercise with wooden neck pillow were used to treat the patients. We measured their pain by numerical rating scale (NRS) and neck disability index (NDI) before and after treatment. And cervical curvature was evaluated by Cobb method (C1-C7) and Ishihara Index. As a result, NRS and NDI significantly reduced and cervical curvature was also improved. Therefore, we conclude that acupuncture therapy with SCENAR therapy and self exercise using wooden neck pillow is an effective treatment to reduce chronic neck pain with kyphotic cervical curvature. But there is a limit on this study due to insufficient number of cases and absence of control group. Further studies will be needed.

과체를 이용한 태음인 긴장성 두통 치험례 3례 (3 Case Reports of Tension-type Headache Taeeumin patients using Melonis Pedicus)

  • 김제신;오혜원;이준희;고병희;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.409-421
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives The aim of this study was to report a improvement of tension type headache severity after using the Melonis Pedicus. Methods 3 Taeeumin patients, suffering from headache, treated with Melonis Pedicus, herb medicine, and acupuncture. After the treatment, Severity of headache was evaluated by Numerical Rating Scale(NRS). Also we checked the reponse of the Melonis Pedicus, and vital sign. Results & Conclusions After using the Melonis Pedicus, the severity of headache decreased from NRS 8 to NRS 1(case1), from NRS 10 to NRS 7(case 2), and from NRS 8 to NRS 6(case 3). And there was not any adverse effect. In conclusion, this study shows that using Meloni Pedicus can be effective treatment for Taeeumin tension type headache patient.

난소암 환자의 복부 수술 및 온열항암화학요법 후유증에 대한 한방 치험 1례 (Korean Medical Treatment of Sequela Following Abdominal Surgery with Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Ovarian Cancer: a Case Report)

  • 조수연;김동철
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.57-68
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: This paper aims to report the effects of Korean medical treatment on a patient who underwent abdominal surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for ovarian cancer. Methods: An ovarian cancer patient underwent abdominal surgery and got Korean medical treatment during 7-day hospitalization. About 2 years later, with metastasis to the lymph nodes detected, she had abdominal surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy and got Korean medical treatment during 10-day hospitalization. The treatment included herbal medicine and acupuncture. Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) of symptoms was measured every morning. Results: After the treatment, sequela following surgery decreased, and general conditions improved. During 1st and 2nd hospitalization, NRS of general weakness, heartburn and dorsal chill significantly decreased (10 to 5, 10 to 5 and 10 to 2, respectively) while edema in both legs remained the same. Conclusions: This case shows that Korean medical treatment is effective for a patient who underwent abdominal surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for ovarian cancer.