• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical Characteristics

Search Result 8,387, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

Dynamic Response of Pneumatic Transmission Lines (공압 전달관의 동적 응답)

  • 박현우;박종호;신필권;심우건
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 1999
  • Transient analysis for compressible fluid flow has been performed experimentally and analytically to study the dynamic characteristics of the end volume transmission lines following a sudden pressure change a its entrance. The numerical method was developed based on the method of characteristics. The sudden pressure at its entrance was generated by rupture of diaphragm in a shock tube. The sudden pressure was used to obtain the response, as input signal for the numerical analysis. The response to the sudden pressure at the end volume was measured using a pressure transducer. The experimental result shows good agreements with the numerical result. The effects of tube length, its diameter and end volume magnitude are evaluated on the responses of the pressure and on the damping factor. It is found that the viscous damping effects on the response through the transmission pipeline becomes larger with increasing pi;eline length and decreasing diameter of the pipe and the fluid-elastic stiffness decreases with increasing the terminal volume. The numerical approach presented in this paper can be very useful in designing the instrument and control system.

  • PDF

IT 바탕으로 한 ′기술수렴′(Technological Convergence)과 기술추격의 장애: 기계 제어 컴퓨터 사례

  • 임채성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.411-430
    • /
    • 2001
  • This Paper analyses characteristics of the numerical controller industry in market formation and the flow of information between users and producers and the characteristic of knowledge base of the industry and discusses the difficulties derived, from the characteristics, in accumulation of technological capability In market formation between users and producers, the multi-layered market is not favorable to domestic producers in that lower end market is not large enough to provide cradle market to them which produce inferior quality and lower price than imported products. The credibility of the performance of a product is difficult to prove until a critical mass of products are sold. Therefore gaining market share is deterred by unproven credibility of the performance of the product. The flow of information between users and producers is limited. The flow of information on users environment through mass market to producers is essential for improving credibility of a product. The nature of knowledge base is tacit and the means of knowledge transmission is limited. Technological licensing and reverse engineering, which have been conventional means of knowledge transmission, are not useful in the numerical controller industry. These characteristics provide conditions of vicious circle in accumulation of technological capability of the numerical controller industry. It is conjectured that these characteristics are derived from the fact that the numerical controller is the result of IT based technological convergence in controlling machining process. This paper argues that these characteristics of the industry challenges existing approach to R&D management and framework of science and technology Policy.

  • PDF

Reliability Verification of Numerical Prediction Method on Pile Behaviour Characteristics using Field Static Loading Test (현장정재하시험을 이용한 말뚝 거동특성 수치해석 예측기법의 신뢰성 검증)

  • Nam, Hosung;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2017
  • Numerical analysis method for prediction of pile behaviour characteristics has widely been used in detail design process before construction because field static loading test requires high cost. However, the reliability verification of numerical analysis of result is not permitted compare with field test. In this study, to verify the numerical analysis results, pile behaviour prediction was compared with field static loading test results. For exact analysis of interaction between pile and ground, soil investigation and in-situ test such as boring, SPT and bore-hole shear test were performed before pile static loading test. During the static loading test, pile behaviour characteristics were analyzed under every loading condition. After static pile loading test, numerical analysis was carried out under same condition with static pile loading test. In the numerical analysis, to apply same loading condition with each loading condition in the field test and to compare with between the results of numerical analysis, the field test results for reliability were verified with the results of numerical analysis.

Shift Characteristics Analysis of Transmission for Construction Vehicles (건설차량용 변속장치의 특성 해석)

  • 윤소남;함영복;류찬수;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.674-679
    • /
    • 2002
  • As the object of this study, a transmission system with the style of HST in combination with mechanical semi-automatic transmission for application in hydraulic wheel excavators was chosen. The dynamic characteristics of the object transmission was studied by numerical analysis of the mathematical model. The results of numerical analysis showed comparatively good agreements with experimental results, so the validity of the numerical analysis process was ascertained.

  • PDF

Experiments and Numerical Studies on Coil Shaped Elastoplastic Dampers (코일형 탄소성 감쇠기에 대한 실험 및 수치해석적 연구)

  • ;;Kurabayashi, Hiroshi;Ishimaru, Shinji
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.09a
    • /
    • pp.381-388
    • /
    • 2001
  • Behavior characteristics of coil shaped elastoplastic dampers, a sort of hysteretic damper, are studied on through experiments and numerical analyses. The coil shaped elastoplastic damper shows bilinear force-deformation relationship, and no stress concentration is occurred in the device. Numerical model, which is constructed through calibration with experimental results, shows good agreement with experiment, The coil shaped elastoplastic damper has lower yielding strength and stiffness under transversal loading compared to axial leading. Additional studies are required on behavior characteristics according to configuration variation of coil shaped elastoplastic dampers.

  • PDF

Infiltration Characteristics for Unsaturated Residual Soil (화강풍화토의 불포화 침투특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영욱;김도형;성상규;이인모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.03a
    • /
    • pp.147-152
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study investigated one-dimensional vertical infiltration to an unsaturated residual soil by numerical solutions, FDM. In order to estimate the parameters needed for numerical analysis, tire soil-water characteristic curve(SWCC) of Shinnae-dong soil, one of the most typical residual soils in Korea, were experimentally obtained. Then, the statistical analysis for obtaining the SWCC was performed. The numerical solution to the linearized governing equation for unsaturated groundwater flow provides the infiltration characteristics for the unsaturated residual soil represented by transient pressure profiles and water contents profiles.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics of HDD Slider by Perturbated Direct Numerical Method

  • Khan Polina V.;Hwang Pyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.210-214
    • /
    • 2003
  • The static and dynamic characteristics of HDD slider with ulta-low flying height are analyzed using Direct Numerical method with Boundary Fitted Coordinate System. The slip flow effect is considered using the Boltzmann equation solution in a form of the flow rate database. The air film stiffness and damping are evaluated by the small perturbation method.

  • PDF

A Numerical Analysis on the Hemodynamic Characteristics in the blood vessel with Stenosis (협착부가 존재하는 혈관의 유동 특성에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Jung, H.;Park, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.1987-1992
    • /
    • 2004
  • Hemodynamics behavior of the blood flow is influenced by the presence of the arterial stenosis. If stenosis is present in an artery, normal blood flow is disturbed. In the present study, characteristics of steady and pulsatile flow of non-Newtonian fluid, the effects of stenosised geometry are analyzed by numerical simulation. One interesting point is that non-symmetric solutions were obtained at severity stenosis, although the stenosis and the boundary condition were all axisymmetric.

  • PDF

Development of a Plasma Training Lab kart: System Setup and Numerical Simulation

  • Joo, Junghoon
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.195-200
    • /
    • 2017
  • A mobile lab kart for plasma training is developed with a high vacuum pumping system, vacuum gauges and a glass discharge tube powered by a high voltage transformer connected to a household 60 Hz line. A numerical model is developed by using a commercial multiphysics software package, CFD-ACE+ to analyze the experimental data. Simulations for argon and nitrogen were carried out to provide fundamental discharge characteristics. Variations of the kart configuration were demonstrated: a glass tube with three electric probes, optical emission spectrometer attachment and infra red thermal imaging system to give more detailed analysis of the discharge characteristics.

Characteristics Investigation of Organic Light Emitting Diodes Using Numerical Device Simulation

  • Lee, Yang-Soo;Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.28-31
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have investigated the electrical characteristics of the organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using the numerical device simulation. The current-voltage characteristics, the charge carrier concentrations, and the recombination rate profiles are presented. The simulation results of the effects of the various device parameters on the device characteristics are discussed.

  • PDF