• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical Characteristics

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Numerical Analysis of Thermally stimulated current of Ionic Space charge Polarijation by Hopping Model (Hopping 모델에 의한 이온 공간전하분극 숙련재전류의 수치해석)

  • 김의균;국상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1990
  • The behavior of charged particle in dielectrics have a many effects on characteristics of the insulating materials. In this paper, numerical analysis method by hopping model was investigated application of TSC. As the results, there was a difference between characteristics of TSC by dipole polarization. Physical constant of movable ion corresponding to the experimental results was evaluated and also. Numerical calculations of unsaturated TSC and I-V characteristics were carried out by was of hopping model.

Investigation of Reducing Characteristics for the Spreading of Dredging Soil and the Diffusion of Contaminant by Silt Protector Curtain through Three Dimensional Numerical Model Experiment (3차원 수치모형실험을 통한 오탁방지막의 오염물질 및 준설토 확산 저감특성 조사)

  • Hong, Nam-Seeg
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates reducing characteristics for the spreading of dredged soil and the diffusion of contaminant by silt protector curtain through three dimensional numerical experiment. The numerical medel is modified by combining the sediment transport characteristics for cohesive sediment into the previously developed model. Several numerical experiments have been given in order to investigate the reducing effect of silt protector using two dimensional numerical channel model under various parameters such as upstream flow velocity, depth of silt curtain and the position of dumped materials. Through the evaluation of several simulation results, we knew that the careful design has to be given in the determination of depth and position of silt protector.

A Study on the Spray Characteristics of Swirl Injectors Using ANSYS Fluent (ANSYS Fluent를 이용한 와류형 분사기의 분무특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Wonjae;Lee, Bom;Ahn, Kyubok
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2017
  • Numerical studies on the spray characteristics of closed-type and open-type swirl injectors were conducted using ANSYS Fluent. By changing injection pressures, discharge coefficient and spray angle were calculated using the Reynolds stress BSL turbulent model. The numerical results were compared with previous experimental data to examine their accuracy. For a closed-type swirl injector, spray angles matched well with experimental results and discharge coefficients showed approximately 8% differences. On the contrary, discharge coefficients of an open-type swirl injector were similar with experimental result but its spray angles presented around 15% differences. Though the numerical results were not perfectly consistent with experimental data, it is thought that they could be sufficiently used for analyzing spray characteristics, specially which is hard to be measured from experiments. Numerical simulation with different turbulent models was also performed to examine their effects on the numerical results.

Investigation on transient characteristics of current leads for superconducting magnet (초전도 자석에 사용되는 전류 도입선의 과도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 인세환;정상권
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2002
  • The transient numerical analysis was performed for vapor cooled current leads. The present numerical modeling considered that there is temperature difference between the copper lead and the helium vapor flow. This numerical modeling was compensated and validated by the experiment with commercially available 100 A current leads. The numerical modeling in this paper described thermal characteristics of overloaded current leads more accurately than the conventional steady state analysis. Proper design of overloaded current leads was suggested by indicating the appropriate overloading factor in the pulse mode operation.

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Numerical Dispersive Characteristics and Stability Condition of the Multi-Resolution Time Domain(MRTD) Method (다해상도 시간영역법의 수치적 분산특성과 안정조건)

  • 홍익표;유태훈;윤영중;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 1996
  • The numerical dispersive characteristics and the numerical stability confition of the Multi-Resolution Time-Domain(MRTD) method are calculated. A dispersion analysis of the MRTD schemes including a comparison to Yee's Finite-Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method is given. The superiority of the MRTD method to the spatial discretization is shown. The required computational memory can be reduced by using the MRTD method. We expect that the MRTD method will be very useful method for numerical modelling of electromagnetics.

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Numerical Analysis of Impact Force Transfer Characteristics of Court Sport Shoes to Surface Condition (지면조건에 따른 코트 스포츠화 착지 충격력의 전달특성 수치해석)

  • 류성헌;최주형;김성호;부진후;조진래
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1974-1981
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the numerical investigation of the transfer characteristics of the landing impact force exerted on court sport shoes to the sport surface condition. The reaction force occurred by the impact between court sport shoes and sport surface is absorbed by shoes to some extent, but the remaining impact force is to transfer the human body from the sole of a foot. We consider four surface conditions, asphalt, urethane, clay and wood court surfaces. For the dynamic response analysis, we construct a coupled leg-shoes FEM model and create the multi-layered composite surface model. The numerical simulations are performed by an explicit nonlinear finite element method. Through the numerical experiments, we examine the transfer characteristics of the landing impact force to the surface condition.

Flow Characteristics of Piping System Having Various Shapes in Refuse Collecting System (관로 형상에 따른 생활폐기물 이송시스템의 유동특성)

  • Jang, Choon-Man
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes flow characteristics in a piping system having various duct shapes on refuse collecting system. A simulator for the refuse collecting system is designed to analyze the flow characteristics in the piping system. The simulator consists of an air intake, a waste chute, circular duct having various shapes, cyclone and turbo blower. The simulator has four different duct shapes: straight, curved, inclined and Y-shaped ducts. Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis is introduced to analyze the pressure loss in the piping system. Throughout the numerical simulation, pressure loss obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with the results of experimental measurements. The selected length of curved and Y-ducts for the pressure loss is determined using pressure distributions on the duct. Flow and pressure characteristics in the piping system of the simulator are evaluated by numerical simulation and discussed in detail.

A Numerical Analysis of Acoustic Characteristics in Gas Turbine Combustor with Spatial Non-homogeneity (불균질한 온도장을 고려한 가스터빈 연소기의 음향장 해석)

  • Sohn, Chae-Hoon;Cho, Han-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1292-1297
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic characteristics in an industrial gas-turbine combustor are numerically investigated by adopting linear acoustic analysis. Spatially non-homogeneous temperature field in the combustor is considered in the numerical calculation and the characteristics are analyzed in view of acoustic instability. Acoustic analysis are conducted in the combustors without and with acoustic resonator, which is one of combustion stabilization devices. It has been reported that severe pressure fluctuation frequently occurs in the adopted combustor, and the measured signal of pressure oscillation is compared with the acoustic-pressure response from the numerical calculation. The numerical results are in a good agreement with the measurement data. In this regard, the phenomenon of pressure fluctuation in the combustor could be caused by acoustic instability. The acoustic effects of the resonators are analyzed in the viewpoints of both the frequency tuning and the damping capacity.

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Numerical Simulation of Die Characteristics for Different Dies in Film Casting Extrusion Processes

  • Kim, Ju Hyun;Kim, See Jo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2020
  • In this study, three different die geometries were selected to understand the die characteristics in the film casting extrusion processes. First, large and small-scale T-dies were numerically simulated to observe the scaled-down effect on the flow inside the dies. Second, three different dies-keyhole, linear tapper coat-hanger die (LTCD), and curved tapper coat-hanger die (CTCD)-were numerically observed and discussed according to the mass flow rate. Finally, the die exit velocity profiles and die characteristics were observed and discussed based on the power-law index for the LTCD die. These numerical simulations and numerical data will aid the optimization of the die design in industrial fields.

NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER BY FLOW DISTRIBUTORS : PART(II) HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS (유동분배판에 의한 원통-다관형 열교환기의 성능 특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구(II): 전열특성)

  • Park, Y.M.;Lee, T.H.;Chung, H.T.;Kim, H.B.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2016
  • In the previous study, it is proved by numerical simulation that the baffle shaped as the porous plate installed in the inlet chambers improves the redistribution of the flow injecting to the tube bundles. In the present study, numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the effects of the flow distributors on the thermal characteristics of the shell and tube heat exchangers. The flow fields have been analysed by the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes solvers including the thermal conditions on the shell sides. The numerical results showed that the presence of the baffles improves the redistribution of the heat transfer to the tube bundles though the overall performance drop slightly on the present flow conditions.